Wednesday, April 30, 2025
Blog Page 1598

‘No ifs, no buts, shut up about the cuts!’

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It was a Friday, I was feeling the 5th Week blues heavily and was settling down to a seven hour overdue essay with a large whisky. Nothing untoward…

Then some intolerable racket began outside my window which overlooks the beautiful St Peter’s College. A bunch of lefty types with very good but utterly misplaced intentions were shouting and screaming as if it was still 2010.

Let me make this clear, I don’t disagree per se with them: I was kettled on Westminster Bridge and charged by Riot Police at the Fees Protests in 2010. So this is not written from the perspective of someone who disagrees with their basic intentions. What I do disagree with though is the lumbering, ham-fisted and blundering way they express them (and most of all the fact they chose to do so under my window).

For the sake of all that is holy and good, the slogan “Students and Workers, Unite and Fight”? What? The working man is so keen to subsidise our opulent Oxford education is he? Incurring another £6,000 per year in debt to be repaid gradually is the same as job losses, benefit cuts and working poverty? What sort of bourgeois imbecility is this? It’s bourgeois bullshit, that’s what it is.

Let’s move onto another of their mantras: “Willets, Willets, Willets… Scum, Scum, Scum” Mr Willets was at St Peter’s to talk about ‘Politics and Language’ –  I wonder what he and the audience, keen to engage in reasonable debate made of this. After all, we know that the best way to affect change in a democracy is to refer to people you don’t like as ‘scum’ while they talk about something utterly unrelated.

People often criticise our dubious coalition government as ‘a stuck record’ of austerity that doesn’t work – I would say that if this is the alternative then the Coalition is doing pretty well: There were all of eight chants which they repeated ad nauseum. Stuck records had nothing on these self-important ‘middle class guilt’ protestors who thought they would interrupt my evening with their moral hand-wringing and repetitive, nonsense, forced rhymes.

Their chants were set to the tunes of nursery rhymes – a fitting genre for the content which was childish and facile at best. Now I am opposed to financial disincentives to education for anyone who wishes to access it, but the argument cannot be expressed in rhyme or through a megaphone without sounding like a rabid, unbalanced person who would try to avoid in the street.

They’ve been outside my window for over an hour now and show no sign of stopping. Now they’re demanding Willets give them back ‘their fucking money’ – the money THEY HAVEN’T PAID HIM YET. They are deluded and making me ashamed of my political views. They’ve also given me a headache.

Please, no ‘ifs and buts’, I’ve got an essay to write. Now shut up and behave like it is 2012 and protest about something that matters.

Sides of the Scandal: Berlusconi

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Facts of the Matter

It was neither bribing British lawyers nor Bunga Bunga parties that finally landed Silvio Berlusconi in gaol this week. The notorious billionaire who has dominated Italian politics for 20 years was convicted of tax fraud on a massive scale through his Mediset media empire. He can wave his political career goodbye, agree most commentators. Berlusconi has been banned from public office for three years and must pay 10 million euros in damage. And the ex-PM has also been sentenced to four years in prison for his nasty ‘criminal tendency’.

Slippery Giuseppe

Good luck with that, said the Sunday Tele- graph. Berlusconi has wriggled out of every charge against him to date, mainly by allowing each case to drag on so long that they eventually expire under the statute of limitations. The’Teflon-coated’ scoundrel is going to make two appeals, both of which could take years. ‘Mr Berlusconi will never see the inside of a prison.’

National Heart Stealer wanted

John Hooper in the Guardian agrees. But nev- ertheless, the events that occurred in Milan last week matter for Italian politics. Berlusconi’s corrupt and floundering right-wing PdL party has been falling in the polls for over a year. The conviction of the party’s founder for tax fraud could be the final nail in its coffin. And then what, asks Guy Dinmore in the Financial Times. The Democratic party looks unlikely to emerge unhurt from its ‘brusing primaries’ in which the Leftists will be pit- ted against moderates. Two such uninspiring parties could lead to an inconclusive election result next year and one which is even more rule by unelected technocrats: ‘good for markets, but hardly for democratic accountability’

Obama’s Election Victory: do we care?

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Izzy Westbury – Yes

It’s easy to get caught up in the hype of any big election cycle, but the US elections are like no other. Vicious publicity campaigns, widely televised debates, and a commanding presence in world affairs (whether we like it or not) mean that the US elections are the most anticipated the world over. But is there any real substance behind this fanfare? Does it really matter who wins and who loses? The answer is a resounding yes.

First let’s look at the impact within the US. Obama’s universal healthcare system is an obvious place to start. Romney isn’t a fan, as he has made clear from the outset, and he wanted to do his best to reverse some of the key areas of this policy. Had he been President, his success or otherwise would depend on the make-up of the Senate and the House, but with big insurance companies already preparing their lobbies, a lot of time and energy would undoubtedly have been channelled into this particular policy area. A victory for Romney would have most certainly mattered to millions of Americans whose insurance plans would have changed overnight – and healthcare, surely, matters to everyone?

The economy was the other defining feature of the US elections, with taxes, the debt ceiling and bank bailouts grabbing the headlines. The short-term consensus is that it didn’t matter much who wins or loses, but if we look at the long-term differences, then it’s a whole new picture. Obama and Romney had contrasting plans on how to get the US out of recession. One advocated increased spending and high taxes; the other wanted lower taxes and reduced regulations. Whether Obama’s will work is yet to be seen, but either way their plans strike a startling contrast with effects that will resonate among every American and beyond. Remember, the 2008 mortgage crisis started in the US, and you can’t say that that didn’t affect a few more people than Americans themselves.

I’ve barely space to touch on other key issues that would have been dealt with completely differently by Obama and Romney: military spending, civil rights and the environment (one key area often neglected in US politics).

These domestic differences aside, the fact remains that globally, the USA is still the dominant power. For the UK in particular, the US is our most important political and trading partner, and we shouldn’t underestimate the symbolic effect of a strong relationship between the leaders of both countries (Mr Leader anyone?).

Ultimately each candidate had very different paths they wanted to lead America down, and we can’t honestly believe that this didn’t mean anything.

 

Sarika Sharma – No

The time to be on the edge of our seats for a US election is over, because the time for subscribing to the myth of American exceptionalism is over. Thanks to its poor leadership, the rest of the world can no longer blindly follow the US, the country responsible for the global banking crisis and two major wars that resulted in primarily civilian casualties. The lofty days of the New Deal and Cold War leadership are gone: this is a new epoch.

The US was a superpower that claimed global hegemony on a political, economic and moral basis. But it is now in decline, and time is running out. Though it remains the largest economy in the world, growth is stagnating and unemployment is at a record high. Its grip on global economic power will soon be usurped by the likes of China, India and Brazil. Britain has taken a lead by distancing its self from the US and, already, many nations are seeking to do business with China and invest in the potential of Africa.

The US is held up as the cornerstone of the world’s democratic society, but its moral high ground in global politics is unfounded. Liberty and democracy are not evident in America’s political and election process. It doesn’t matter how the majority of US voters vote: democracy is stunted by the two-party stranglehold. Other candidates who try to participate, like the Greens, are excluded. Then there’s the sheer cost, estimated at $6 billion, which enables corporations to have candidates under their thumbs. Finally, consider the fact that no matter how slim the majority, all electoral votes in a state are given to the winning candidate. How far can an election result matter under those circumstances?

‘Obama is not the saintly polar opposite of Romney’ Many believe that victory for Obama will mean more of the same, while Romney would mean that the US veers down a more conservative road. Actually the candidates differ very little in their policies. When you take a closer look, Obama is not the saintly polar opposite of Romney. He is also strongly allied with big business and against trade unionist and labour agendas. And on international issues that really matter, Obama’s record on civil liberties and environmental policies are disappointing to say the least, lagging far behind European nations. Is he as far removed from Romney in these areas as he claims? That is not to say there is anything wrong with taking an interest in the US elections. Obama’s victory speech alone was worth watching for his blockbuster oratory. But let’s not over-inflate the importance of this event: these elections don’t matter as much as everyone would like them to.

 

OUSU is doomed to dullness

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On Tuesday polls open for the OUSU elections. Rafts of candidates are standing for coveted positions in the student union, and we’re all invited to help pick which smiley-faced do-gooders go where. But even though it only takes about 40 seconds to go online and vote, most of us (82% last year) won’t bother.

To the extent that OUSU rests in our consciousness at all it is associated with three things: incessant emails, free condoms and David J. Townsend, in that order. Nothing much can change that, though perhaps if David J. Townsend just let us call him ‘Dave’ we might cultivate more of a cuddly affinity to the place.

This year’s contenders for President are promising to change that. Izzy Westbury’s tagline, ‘refreshOUSU’ has a certain ring to it, but it’s not at all realistic – and she knows it. The truth is that the fierce apathy students will once again show is entirely rational. That is because we are not one student body, but several (46 to be precise). Oxford is not a homogeneous mass with the student union at its centre; rather, to borrow a phrase from Edmund Burke, it consists in ‘little platoons’. It is in the confines of college – that lovely space where social and academic life are messily integrated – where most of our problems arise and are then solved.

The collegiate Oxford system dooms OUSU to irrelevance. OUSU is to students what the EU is to the British. We’re totally ignorant of what happens there, though vaguely suspicious that some kind of black magic is going on, and treat enthusiasts with a mix of amusement and condescension. To push the analogy explicitly, we don’t want to be ruled (represented) from Brussles (Worcester Road – OUSU HQ) because ‘we already have our own Parliament (JCR) thank you very much!’

It doesn’t help that Oxford is replete with clubs, societies and journals that suck away energy from the official student union. Proud institutions like the Oxford Union and OUDS who long pre-date OUSU dominate university life. Consequently OUSU is a shell. It functions in the shadows, rarely coming into contact with students (the one exception is RAG, its charity arm).

This is not to say that we don’t need OUSU. Indeed its foundation is instructive in why we do need it. In 1961, the University Proctors banned the then-weekly magazine Isis from publishing reviews of lectures. Students resisted, but lacked a body through which to represent themselves to the university. OUSU was born out of that need, and it continues to fight our corner today. But it will always fail to capture of imagination or, save extraordinary circumstances, touch our lives.

5 Minute Tute: Russia

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How does Russia see itself in the world today?

Vladimir Putin’s sees himself on an historical mission to restore Russian greatness. His intention isn’t to bring back the Soviet Union; rather he wants Russia to play a leading role on the world stage, as it did during the Cold War. He wants to challenge, as he sees it, US hegemony – hence Russia’s stance on Syria

Is Russia’s suspicion of the West justified?

No. After 13 years in power Putin has grown increasingly detached from reality. He is convinced the unprecedented street protests against his rule aren’t due to popular discontent but are an American plot. More and more Putin lives in a world of fantasy and KGB paranoia.

Notwithstanding recent demonstrations, what explains the persistence of Putin’s popular appeal?

During his first two presidential terms Putin tapped into a mood of popular unhappiness with the 1990s, when capitalism impoverished many Russians and the country lost self-respect. Third time round he has alienated educated voters in Moscow and St Petersburg. The provinces are dissatisfied too

What opposition, if any, does Putin face within the Russian government?

Many political analysts believe the Kremlin is divided into two rival factions: hardline nationalists or ‘siloviki’ who favour state control and ‘liberals’ who want greater economic integration with the West. In reality there are few ideological differences. The elite’s key concern is to hold on to its assets.

Is ‘authoritarian capitalism’, as you describe the system in Putin’s Russia,working?

No. The system works for a few beneficiaries at the top, who have become billionaires. But most of the country has seen only modest improvements in living standards. The Russian countryside is dying. Young talented Russians are leaving. Putin has no fresh ideas. Russia faces stagnation similar to the Soviet Union under Leonid Brezhnev.

Oxford Personalities of the Week

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Is there an alternative to buying your veggies from big supermarkets? Ox co-op thinks there is. The co-op sets out to change the way

students get their food; buying directly from wholesalers in bulk and distributing food orders from OxHub on Turl Street, the students aim to cut out the middle man and give students access to socially and environmentally sustainable food.

The initiative was started by a group of stu- dents from Hertford, who spent the summer figuring out the tricky details. The group now consists of nine students, although many more contribute; as a non-hierarchical group, they stress that anybody can come along and con- tribute. Claire Fenner, one of the members, said, “the committee are all amazing, proactive and funny people, we get on really well as a team and it’s really exciting developing the project together as friends.”

Fenner believes that change is most likely to come about when consumers are given ethical alternatives, rather than being preached at. “The point of the co-op isn’t just to provide students with ethical food for now, but to make people think about their consumption habits in the future.

‘You can’t just stand and point and tell peo- ple to change their lifestyles, because it’s rude and no-one will listen; we’re trying to provide a service which opens up peoples’ minds to a different way of buying and consuming food,” Fenner argues. It’s early days yet, but customer satisfaction seems high. They have plans for expansion including group meals, film screenings and pop-up shops.

Fifth week blues

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As a naive fresher, my initial thoughts when hearing the term ‘Fifth Week blues’ was that JazzSoc was officially branching out into new genres, ready to expand its musical empire-celebrating with a full week of blues, jazz and, as ever, reasonably priced wines at Copa. No such luck.  After switching into a more ‘Oxford’ mindset, I considered the possibility of some sport-related week that I would know nothing about, other than snippets of ‘sconcing’ gossip from the relevant crew dates. But now that it’s Fifth Week I finally understand the concept of the Fifth Week Blues. And I’ve come to accept that it is not simply the name of the blues squad that your social secretary has lined up for your next crew date.  

With two essays that I know nothing about (sorry to my tutors if they read this) and a set of reading lists that send me deep into the confines of the Gladstone Link, with a distinct possibility of getting crushed between the rolling stacks, I’m pretty sure I have gotten to grips with the Fifth Week blues. But why now? Why are the essays going downhill, library hours going up and caffeine levels through the roof, all because of Fifth Week? My only explanation can be that we have just passed the halfway mark of term and whilst many feel that they’ve met their capacity, others are trying desperately to remember what they are supposed to have learnt at all. Fifth Week marks the point where we all realise that we’re expected to know what we’re talking about and actually understand our modules.

But is this all just an excuse to feel a bit sorry for ourselves mid-term? The Oxford Fifth Week of Michaelmas happens to coincide with the ‘reading week’ of many other British universities. It is no coincidence that upon hearing that students around the country are homeward bound to ‘read’, the Oxford student automatically finds their work become a lot more painstaking. In many ways, the Blues is simply a myth: many students have commented there was nothing unique about Fifth Week. Yes, students do have a lot of work during fifth week, but as one Mansfielder remarked:”I do every week, so it’s nothing special”.

So, are the dreaded ‘Fifth Week Blues’ worth all of the fuss? Or are they simply a myth used to bide our time before the Oxmas convention starts and the cheese-floor at Park End becomes the new topic on everyone’s lips? Certainly, the blues seem to be providing the perfect excuse for all the societies you joined at the Freshers’ Fair to entice you into their latest activity/match/fencing tournament in order to ‘beat the fifth week blues’. Well, whether you are feeling the blues or not this Fifth Week, maybe some insight from an Edinburgh University student, who says he has “not quite developed the 9 week blues” may shed some perspective on the situation. 

Preview: Freedom of the City

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Only go to see this play if you’re in a happy mood. It’s grim, it’s depressing, but it’s also bril­liant. Brian Friel wrote The Freedom of the City back in the seventies, around the time of Bloody Sunday, though the piece is not strictly based on the events of that day. The action takes place in two separate arenas. One is a room in the Guildhall in Londonderry, Northern Ireland, where three protestors from a non-violent march have accidentally found themselves. The other is a courtroom, where the gory events that later unfold in the town are in­vestigated, not, perhaps, with the ut­most rigour or accuracy.

The scenes are interwoven. You skip from courtroom to Guildhall and back again. And each time you do, the three innocents holed up in that room will pull harder and hard­er at your heart. It is grim. Freedom is one of Friel’s least per­formed works, and also one of his most overtly political. But there is humour to it too, which makes the politics more digestible, and the darker moments all the more dark. The main characters are the wom­an and the two men who end up in the Guildhall. They are all excellent actors. Their accents are flawless (which does mean you might strug­gle to understand every word) and the energy on stage between them is almost tangible.

Andrew Wynn-Owen, as Skinner, was especially superb. His emotional intensity was electrifying and he oozed a depth of character from his every pore. I sat within a yard of him perform; I was almost in pain from the intensity of it all. But that is not to do down the oth­er performances I saw. Both Niamh Furey, playing Lily, and Dominic Ballard, as Michael, were top-notch. There were a couple of hesitations, but I’m in no doubt they’ll have been ironed out long before the opening night.

Just in case great acting and grue­some writing weren’t enough, the staging should be interesting too. Freedom is being performed in the Morris Room of the Oxford Union, a space little used by student drama, but it is both intimate – almost claus­trophobically so – and grand (Wil­liam Morris did the wallpaper). Lily Levinson, one of the directors, ruminated to me about whether this play is so little performed because the yawning size of a professional theatre would be unable to do it jus­tice. The Morris Room might be one of the few places in England that can provide the perfect backdrop to this play.

Are you still unconvinced? The Freedom of the City is a terrifying play, and its run in the Union is set to be expertly done. Plus, there’s going to be some authentic Irish music and the lighting looks promising too. Just go and see it.

Preview: The Get-Out

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 Walking into rehearsals for The Get-Out, it’s clear that this play is going somewhere. What’s most striking is that it is a lot more polished than most student plays, despite still being at the re­hearsal stage. Director Josie Mitchell and producer Maeve Scullion have managed to find a group of actors with a refreshingly equal level of tal­ent, who work well together and re­semble a company.

Written by finalist Mary Flanigan, The Get–Out tells the story of a group of actors in a youth theatre company in Belfast, and the trouble that en­sues when they get drunk after a per­formance. Whilst it is clear that the challenging Northern Irish accent comes more easily to some that it does to others, this does not detract from an otherwise sharp and en­tertaining play. The Get-Out covers a range of topics from the economy, re­ligious tension in Northern Ireland, and politics, but due to the enthu­siasm of the actors, it still manages to be really funny. Even without the props and the glitz and the glamour of the stage, the conviction of each actor made it clear that it will be in­credible on opening night.

Sarah (Ella Waldman) and Áine (Mary Flanigan) make a good pair, as the chemistry between the two works well. Flanigan’s depiction of a drunken, airy-fairy and ageing ac­tress still clinging to the past nicely contrasts with Waldman’s character. She is a bossy, conservative and unim­pressed stage manager with mainly fiscal, rather than artistic, concerns; the tension between the two is pal­pable.

However, the talent of those with smaller roles also shines through as Lucy Delaney’s portrayal of a nearly paralytic teenager is so realistic, without being farcical, that it will probably remind you of a horrifi­cally inebriated experience of your own. Furthermore, the comic timing of Luke Rollason, who gives an en­dearingly hilarious performance as Conor, and Alexander Stutt (George) helps the whole cast to bounce off each other. When Stutt skilfully takes centre stage to tell an entertaining story of the night he lost his virgin­ity, the audience feels a part of the company, as they too squirm at his energetically told anecdote.

Of course, The Get-Out is clearly still a work in progress. The transitions could be smoother, and sometimes the levels of inebriation are not con­sistent. However, considering that there are still two weeks before open­ing night, it’s very impressive, and definitely something worth seeing.

Oxford Rape Crisis Centre granted £10,000

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The Oxford Sexual Abuse and Rape Crisis Centre has received a £10,000 grant from the Lottery, enabling it to resume group meetings and continue providing services to residents of Oxford.

The award winning support service was set up as a pilot scheme last year. The group aimed to provide support for the victims of the 500 sexual offences, including 111 rapes, reported to the Oxfordshire police in 2011-12. Phone lines allow for completely anonymous calls between a few minutes or up to an hour long. Specially trained volunteers provide support that is “non-directive” and “non-judgemental”, meaning that no views will be imposed on the caller, whose decisions will be respected.

Women are offered the opportunity to meet up with others who have had similar experiences. Oxford University RAG and Oxford Brookes RAG both provided financial support in July. Fundraising activities including a bungee jump, RAG Ball, dodgeball tournament, drinks events and charity formals, all contributed towards the donation. Manager Natalie Brook said, “The generosity of students is hugely appreciated.

OSARCC relies on the support of individuals and local businesses to ensure specialist services for survivors of sexual violence are maintained”One female Oxford student, who wished to remain anonymous, spoke about her experience of rape in College. “It can be quite a subtle thing, you can agree to make out but that doesn’t mean anything more, consent can be given but can then be taken away. Sometimes the other person just doesn’t give you the time or chance to voice your opposition, or you feel an obligation after being bought drinks or spending time with them.”

She added, “Many women have an image of rape as only what happens down a dark alleyway with a stranger, this isn’t the case, especially not in student life.”Speaking about the Lottery grant, Brook said, “Specialist services for female survivors of sexual violence are rare and underfunded in Oxfordshire, despite the number of people accessing our services increasing year on year, so we are delighted to announce a continuation of the service for the next year.”

OUSU Women’s Officer, Suzanne Holsomback said, “OSARCC is important to OUSU and Oxford Students because Natalie Brook and Lisa Ward, OSARCC’s Service Manager and Volunteer Coordinator, provide expertise and wisdom in thinking through how to end sexual violence in the university. In addition, Lisa co-facilitated two Sexual Consent Facilitators Training sessions with me before Michaelmas Term. Most importantly, OSARCC provides exceptional support to students and supporters of students who are experiencing the effects of sexual violence.”

Volunteers undergo specialised training and are involved for at least 18 months. Confidentiality is emphasised. For example, the organisation’s website features a guide to clearing web browsing history and additionally an ‘escape to Google’ button to maintain discretion.

Another female student told Cherwell, “Anonymity is crucial. I’ve had experiences when I’ve been terrified to name names, there’s a disproportionate burden of proof on the victim. People should be able to say something occurred without going into any more detail than they want to go into. I’ve never felt able to talk to College about the events or how they continue to affect me.

The Oxford Sexual Abuse and Rape Crisis Centre has received a £10,000 grant from the Lottery, enabling it to resume group meetings and continue providing services to residents of Oxford.The award winning support service was set up as a pilot scheme last year.

The group aimed to provide support for the victims of the 500 sexual offences, including 111 rapes, reported to the Oxfordshire police in 2011-12. Phone lines allow for completely anonymous calls between a few minutes or up to an hour long. Specially trained volunteers provide support that is “non-directive” and “non-judgemental”, meaning that no views will be imposed on the caller, whose decisions will be respected. Women are offered the opportunity to meet up with others who have had similar experiences.

Oxford University RAG and Oxford Brookes RAG both provided financial support in July. Fundraising activities including a bungee jump, RAG Ball, dodgeball tournament, drinks events and charity formals, all contributed towards the donation. Manager Natalie Brook said, “The generosity of students is hugely appreciated. OSARCC relies on the support of individuals and local businesses to ensure specialist services for survivors of sexual violence are maintained” 

One female Oxford student, who wished to remain anonymous, spoke about her experience of rape in College. “It can be quite a subtle thing, you can agree to make out but that doesn’t mean anything more, consent can be given but can then be taken away. Sometimes the other person just doesn’t give you the time or chance to voice your opposition, or you feel an obligation after being bought drinks or spending time with them.”

She added, “Many women have an image of rape as only what happens down a dark alleyway with a stranger, this isn’t the case, especially not in student life.”

Speaking about the Lottery grant, Brook said, “Specialist services for female survivors of sexual violence are rare and underfunded in Oxfordshire, despite the number of people accessing our services increasing year on year, so we are delighted to announce a continuation of the service for the next year.”

OUSU Women’s Officer, Suzanne Holsomback said, “OSARCC is important to OUSU and Oxford Students because Natalie Brook and Lisa Ward, OSARCC’s Service Manager and Volunteer Coordinator, provide expertise and wisdom in thinking through how to end sexual violence in the university. In addition, Lisa co-facilitated two Sexual Consent Facilitators Training sessions with me before Michaelmas Term. Most importantly, OSARCC provides exceptional support to students and supporters of students who are experiencing the effects of sexual violence.”

Volunteers undergo specialised training and are involved for at least 18 months. Confidentiality is emphasised. For example, the organisation’s website features a guide to clearing web browsing history and additionally an ‘escape to Google’ button to maintain discretion.

Another female student told Cherwell, “Anonymity is crucial. I’ve had experiences when I’ve been terrified to name names, there’s a disproportionate burden of proof on the victim. People should be able to say something occurred without going into any more detail than they want to go into. I’ve never felt able to talk to College about the events or how they continue to affect me.