Thursday, May 15, 2025
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Review: Diary of a Murderer and Other Stories by Kim Young-Ha

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‘It’s been twenty-five years since I last murdered someone, or has it been twenty-six?’

A serial killer suffering from Alzheimer’s attempts to protect his daughter after a new spate of deaths in the village. But might the murderer be himself?

This thrilling premise is – excuse the pun – executed with great aplomb by South Korean writer Kim Young-ha’s Diary of a Murderer (2019). If you love morbid jokes though, you may well align yourself with this elderly and increasingly forgetful anti-hero, Kim Byeongsu.

Kim Byeongu is likeable in that special way reserved for fictional serial-killers: he’s personable, knowing, with a penchant for dark humour, poetry-writing, and erudite allusions (albeit the unlikely mix of Buddhist sutra and Nietzsche). Childhood abuse too, offers a familiar access-point for sympathy. And there is similar familiarity perhaps, for Kim Byeongsu to recall brutal murders in terms of the modern emphasis on capitalist productivity, as with his lazy observation ‘I was very diligent back then.’

What is psychologically striking is the contrast between ‘back then’ and now, his apparently peaceful village life with his adopted daughter. One might be tempted to see a touch of Silas Marner in old Kim Byeongsu – the solitary bleak man transformed by a child. Kim Byeongsu divides his life into before and after he found Eunhui, worrying clumsily about the impact bullying had on her mental health, as well as the suitability of her suspicious-looking fiancé. Fearful of forgetting his daughter’s face, he wears her photo in a pendant around his neck. 

Yet Eunhui is no Eppie. Emotionally distant, preferring plants to human beings, Eunhui is evidently a product of Kim’s Byeongsu’s inadequate parenting and rightly suspicious in turn. Kim Young-ha’s rather cynical approach to realism is echoed elsewhere in the collection, notably with the disappointing return of an abducted boy to his parents in Missing Child. It’s a pity that the other three stories fall short after the brilliance of the first, with their simpler, greyer, more predictable storylines. Here in Diary of a Murderer however, realism is qualified by Kim Byeongsu’s unreliability. And is this only because of Alzheimer’s or, as Eunhui accuses, because he is ‘purposely making things difficult’ and ‘pretending not to know’?

Kim Young-ha skilfully draws out our capacity for compassion in disturbing ways. In the emotional poignancy of his taut prose, tracking Kim Byeongsu’s futile efforts to grasp memories using post-it notes and voice recordings, Diary of a Murderer has unexpected echoes of Emma Healey’s compelling novel Elizabeth is Missing in which Maude, while struggling with Alzheimer’s, erratically pieces together the mystery of her sister’s disappearance. Glenda Jackson’s harrowing performance of Maude in last year’s BBC adaptation, fully realized the awful vulnerability and loss of control evoked in Healey’s powerful story. But our sympathy for Kim Byeongsu cannot be given freely; it must be qualified. He is not only playing fatherly detective but plotting one last murder – or, as the blurb rather quaintly puts it, he’s coming ‘out of retirement one last time’. 

This collection of stories by Kim Young-ha emerges as part of a fantastic surge in translated fiction from Asia, which early this year has seen Bae Suah’s Untold Night and Day and Cho Nam-joo’s ‘#MeToo bestseller’ Kim Jiyoung, Born 1982, among many others. Kim, however, is already well-established in South Korea as a leading writer, known for such dark themes as with his 1996 debut novel I Have the Right to Destroy Myself. 

The rise of Hallyu – Korean popular culture, notably K-pop and K-drama – signals tremendous potential for greater cultural exchange between East and West. This must continue being expanded to include, and enrich, our literature. The recent success of the film Parasite was frustrating as much as it was wonderful – as its director Bong Joon-ho noted, it stepped over a ‘one-inch tall barrier of subtitles’. What impressed me was the newness with which it was regarded, the appeal of its ‘flavour’, ‘local roots’, or ‘otherness’. Having grown up watching subtitled Korean, Japanese, Chinese, and Taiwanese dramas, I wanted childishly to throw it all up crying that there are so, so many more stories which you haven’t found yet but are so very near! So, I proffer forth this Diary of a Murderer.

But then, whenever I go striding with great anticipation into Blackwell’s, I too fall dumb. Just as I was unfamiliar with the glimpses of Korea’s troubled history depicted in Kim’s book, I could not recognise the rising shelves of names before me. Few bookshops present so wide and wonderful a range as Blackwell’s, and I cannot leave this space without also gesturing (slightly frantically) to Wu Ming-Yi’s The Stolen Bicycle and Han Kang’s Human Acts. 

So many stories! So much to find!

Second University case of Covid-19 confirmed

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Public Health England (PHE) has confirmed that another student at the University of Oxford has tested positive for Coronavirus (covid-19).

This is the second case of a positive test for the virus in two days. The number of cases on Oxfordshire now total 5, according to Public Health England.

In the statement, the University said: “Our priority is providing support for affected students and their families, as well as offering support and information to other university staff, students, visitors and the local community. This brings the total number of confirmed cases to two.”

“PHE is currently assessing the individual and contacting those who had close contact with the student and will issue them with health advice about symptoms and emergency contact details to use if they become unwell in the 14 days after contact with the confirmed case. PHE will also be advising the University on any necessary next steps. “

“Once we have additional advice from PHE on whether we need to take further precautions we will make an announcement on the website, social media and through staff and student communications.”

Information for staff and students can be found on the University website (http://www.ox.ac.uk/news-and-events/coronavirus-advice ) and further online advice can be found on the NHS 111 online service (https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/ ).

Greggs opens shop on Cornmarket Street

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Greggs, the largest bakery chain in the UK, opened this week on Cornmarket in Oxford.

There was a queue out the door and across the street as customers flooded to the new store.

The store is open seven days a week, and with 66 seats upstairs, it is one of the biggest Greggs in the country.

Students have been eagerly anticipating the opening of Oxford’s Greggs since jobs were advertised in September 2019 and a planning application was submitted in November.

Regional manager Steve Russell told The Oxford Mail: “Oxford is a great tourist destination and we know we are guaranteed plenty of footfall here in Cornmarket – I’m sure it’s going to be very busy. The Westgate Centre is great but it’s Cornmarket that is the traditional centre. The whole Greggs range will be on sale here including our vegan sausage rolls.”

“I’m delighted with how the opening has gone – customers are already queuing and I’m chuffed to bits – it’s going to be incredibly popular.”

Eve Bennett, an Oxford student and prominent YouTuber, tweeted: “Greggs opens today and I shall be having a steak bake for lunch which is all I have wanted since moving to Oxford. It has a seating area upstairs so I can work and eat there – THIS HAS CHANGED THE GAME.”

The Oxford University Northerners Society hosted a Facebook event on Wednesday titled ‘Come Greggs With Me’ saying: “Today is the big day!!! The day we’ve all been waiting for!!! GREGGS HAS FINALLY COME TO OXFORD.”

Another student told Cherwell: “I love how cheap the food is at Greggs, and how close it is to my college. I will definitely be going there every week for lunch. The vegan sausage rolls are so good – it’s rare to get such quality meat alternatives.”

One student, however, considered the impact on local trade: “It’s disappointing to see yet another corporation taking a spot on the high street which could be filled by a small, local business.”

The firm announced that it made record profits in 2019, partly due to its recently released vegan range, which includes a sausage roll, steak bake, and doughnut. There are plans to open 100 more stores over the next year.

Oldest tree in Botanic Gardens damaged by Storm Ciara

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The oldest tree at the Oxford Botanic Gardens has been damaged in the recent storms which have hit the UK.

Storm Ciara, which made landfall on February 9th, left the oldest tree in the gardens with many of its branches collapsed.

The yew tree was planted in 1645 by Jacob Bobart, the first curator of the Gardens.

Despite the severe damage, Oxford Botanic Gardens have said in an article published on their Medium account that they “fully expect the tree to recover in time.”

The article pays tribute to yew trees’ “incredible ability to renew and rejuvenate themselves.”

Storm Ciara brought winds of up to 60 mph to Oxford, and caused widespread disruption across the UK.

A number of parks and sites were closed, including Christ Church Meadows, and Cotswold Wildlife Park. Additional power outages and fallen trees were also reported across Oxfordshire county.

In one case, an entire stable building was blown into the middle of a road near Buckland, in West Oxfordshire.

The article published also clarifies that although the yew tree is the oldest in the Botanic Gardens, it is comparatively young compared to the species.

Yew trees have lifespans of up to 3,000 years, and a yew tree must live to be 900 years before it is considered ancient. This makes the tree in Oxford, at 375 years old, a relatively young example of the species.

Yew trees also hold a prominent place in British history. The oldest tree in the collection of the National Trust, the Ankerwycke Yew, stands at around 2,500 years old.

It has been claimed that Henry VIII courted Anne Boleyn under the tree, and some believe that the Magna Carta was signed under the same tree in 1215.

The University of Oxford Botanic Garden, located to the south of the High Street, is the oldest botanic garden in the United Kingdom. The garden was founded in 1621 to be a physic garden, growing plants for scientific research.

The Gardens also had a significant impact on many authors working from Oxford. Lewis Carroll was said to have used the garden as inspiration for his book Alice in Wonderland. J.R.R Tolkien is said to have spent much of his time at Oxford under his favourite tree at the Gardens, Pinus Nigra, which may have served as inspiration for the Ents in Lord of the Rings. Both Evelyn Waugh and Philip Pullman also reference the Botanics in their respective works set in Oxford.

University College upsets residents with new building plans

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University College has submitted a planning application for new buildings and renovations in North Oxford, prompting numerous resident concerns.

Neighbours have expressed complaints over the 132 trees that will have to be cut down and the visual impact on the North Oxford Victoria Conservation Area.

The plans are for seven new three storey buildings and alterations to create new student accommodation, a children’s nursery, café, gym, and common spaces.

To date, the Oxford City Council website has received 90 public comments since 20th February on this application.

One member of the public stated: “The development proposal is within the Victorian conservation area of North Oxford.. This is one of the most outstanding areas of Victorian architecture in the UK… The proposed development plans would result in a desecration of this exceptional area of the UK’s architectural heritage.”

Another neighbour said: “The removal of 132 trees and other vegetation across the site would have an immediate damaging impact on the environment and the character and appearance of the NOVSCA – this is unacceptable especially as the City Council has declared a climate emergency.”

A spokesperson for the college said that it is important to consider the numbers of trees being cut down are considered in context: “The development will be completed with more trees – 197 trees in total, comprising 78 new specimen trees and 119 trees retained – than will have been felled, with a material investment in British native specimens.

“All of the ‘Category A’ specimen trees on the site have been retained. Of the trees lost, 77% are either diseased or a ‘Grade C’, the lowest category, comprising low amenity value, scrub trees and plants of poor quality. Many of them are self-seeded and do nothing to enhance the Conservation Area’s ‘front gardens’.

“A Habitat Management policy is also incorporated in the planning application and will support the fauna of the area. Bat, newt, bird, and insect life has all been considered in the development preparations. The introduction of 17 different British native trees to replace those trees felled should be welcomed and will, over time, make their contribution to enhancing the flora and fauna for this precious part of the North Oxford Victorian Suburb Conservation Area (NOVSCA).”

The spokesperson also responded to claims that new buildings with “disfigure” the North Oxford Victorian Suburb Conservation Area: “The foregoing makes it very clear that University College values this site enormously. Its aim is to enhance the site with a landscape-led design that has fully considered the demands of NOVSCA. The architect and landscaper have designed a scheme that represents an exemplary development, an harmonious scheme that fits with this Victorian Suburb Conservation Area.”

The design statement of the application states: “The project is a unique opportunity to provide new accommodation to enhance the collegiate setting of ‘Stavertonia’ with a scheme that is heavily inspired and enriched by the neighbouring North Oxford residential context.

“The proposed development should be viewed as part of University College’s wider strategy to address shortcomings in the College’s student accommodation provision. Presently, University College can only guarantee to provide College-owned accommodation for all of its undergraduates, and just one year of its post-graduate members when its current North Oxford site provision is included in the beds available.”

Council announces money allocation for Youth Fund

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Oxford City Council has announced the allocation of £999,800 in its Youth Opportunity Fund.

The money has been split between twenty four charities which work with children and teenagers, after a cross-party group of councillors spent several weeks deciding how to allocate funds. It will be allocated over a period of two years.

Those receiving the funds include Rose Hill Junior Youth Club, Blackbird Leys Adventure Playground; and Yellow Submarine.

The groups provide important spaces for children and vulnerable teenagers to connect: Yellow Submarine, for example, runs school holiday programs, breakfast clubs, and residential holidays for children and young people with learning difficulties.

Although the council has won praise for allocating such a large sum of money to encourage these groups, it has been criticised for neglecting the seventy one other charities which applied.

Speaking to the Oxford Mail, Rita Atkinson, a trustee of the DAMASCUS youth project called the decision: “the death knell of this charity.” The charity aims to “empower young people through positive engagement that promotes a shared sense of belonging in the community; a commonality of purpose and real ability to effect change, so that they make a difference in their personal lives and in the communities in which they live.”

Atkinson went on to describe how DAMASCUS was a safe place for those who have problems at home in the Abingdon area, including victims of parental abuse or those who have parents addicted to drugs.

Atkinson asked the council to rethink its allocation, stating: “Please have a rethink of how the money has been allocated. The county council cannot support everybody – it shouldn’t – but it should be providing enough support so these organisations can go elsewhere for support.”

Council funding is often a gateway to other organisations providing financial assistance, and Atkinson believes that the failure of the council to provide funding to DAMASCUS means that other organisations will follow suit.

However, Mark Grey, a Cabinet member involved in making the decisions, justified the council’s decision to focus on a smaller number of groups, stating “the reason we decided not to split the money between all 95 groups was it was felt we… would make them untenable: they wouldn’t work”.

The council’s new budget has set aside £200,000 to revive youth support services. It is hoped that this will help to remedy any issues caused by lack of funding for some organisations and groups.

Oxford City Council announces new powers to improve energy standards

Oxford City Council has taken on new powers to improve the energy efficiency standards of commercial and rental properties across the city.

Powers previously held by the Oxfordshire County Council to enforce Energy Performance Certificates (EPC) in the private rented sector and Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards (MEES) in commercial properties have now been delegated to the Council.

This comes after Oxford was chosen by the Department of Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) as one of six pilot areas to enforce the Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards that became law in April 2018. The decision came with a grant of £150,000 awarded in 2019.

These standards require landlords to have an Energy Performance Certificate which measures and shows tenants the energy efficiency of a property. The certificate grades properties from A to G, with the lowest rating allowed being an E – properties with a rating of F or G cannot legally be rented out. The average energy efficiency rating in England and Wales is currently a D. Currently only 60% of Oxford’s approximately 20,000 privately rented homes have EPCs, representing a potential violation of current energy laws in 8,000 properties.

The power to enforce these standards, previously split between Oxfordshire County Council and Oxford City Council, will now be delegated to the City Council. Previously, the City Council had merely been informing businesses of their responsibility to comply with standards, with enforcement carried out by the County Council.

In a press release, Cabinet Member for Leisure and Housing and Councillor Linda Smith said she was “delighted” by the delegation of powers, and that the move would help “work to reduce our carbon emissions and tackle the climate emergency.” Buildings currently represent 81% of Oxford’s total carbon emissions.

Image attribution: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fowler_Ridge_Wind_Farm_2621902438.jpg

Review: Dr Faustus

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“Why this is hell, nor am I out of it.” 

As clawing hands ooze from behind a bookshelf, as twisted shadows creep against the walls, as light flares across the stage, 00Productions’ adaptation of Christopher Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus at the Keble O’Reilly Theatre keeps its audience wonderfully suspended between the mortal world and the imminent threat of inferno.

Caroline Taylor introduces the play as the Chorus, immediately setting the high standard of performance with a natural grace. Henry Waddon then commands the stage as the brilliant, yet hubristic, Doctor Faustus. Opening with a wine-glass in hand and drunk on the prospect of uninhibited power, it would have been easy to render Faustus as a wholly Machiavellian villain. However Waddon’s Faustus is one who is engaging and relatable, making his moral corruption all the more frightening. Amongst his narcissistic gushing, the sensitivity Waddon conveys in Faustus’ realisation that God “loves thee not” is remarkably touching. Such a convincing portrayal of the gradual and pitiful decline into hellish torment is testament to Waddon’s remarkable ability to navigate the extremes of human emotion with a natural sincerity. Gemma Daubeney is sinister yet exciting as Mephistophilis. Despite her menacing edge, there is a playful energy to her performance, and her enraptured glee in wreaking havoc lends light to an otherwise dark narrative. 

From Alice Penrose’s set; the ticking clock looming above, and disordered bookshelves; to Will Hayman’s lighting design, the visual elements of the production were absolutely excellent. The introduction of the seven deadly sins springs to mind as a particular visual highlight of the performance. With twisted limbs and clacking tongues, the wonderful grotesqueness of the sins was magnified by lights shifting in colour and an undercurrent of ominous sound that permeated the auditorium. Embedding speakers in the set was an especially effective move in this sense, with the sounds of hell fully integrated and resonating throughout the theatre: hell and the mortal world felt fully intertwined. 

Doctor Faustus is emblematic of the best theatre Oxford University has to offer, both in terms of performance and in terms of its creative vision. With loud pyrotechnics and convincingly bloody special effects, Doctor Faustus is by no means for the faint-hearted. Thoughtful and inspired, Amelia Rogers’ direction ensures that this 16th century play is revitalised with a tantalising mix of wonder and despair, unleashing the true horror of a man meddling with the devil. 

Billy Bragg sings for Bernie at Oxford rally

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Singer-songwriter and left-wing activist Billy Bragg visited Oxford last week to campaign for Bernie Sanders in time for the Democrats Abroad Primary.

Bragg sang at the rally outside the Clarendon Building for a crowd of more than 100 people with the aim of encouraging US nationals living in Oxford to vote for Bernie Sanders.

Bragg touched upon a number of current issues, including climate change, the #MeToo movement and fake news, while also commenting on UK politics by bringing up Jeremy Corbyn.

Billy Bragg is known for lyrics that span political themes, as his music is heavily centred on bringing about change and involving people in activist causes.

The 2020 Democrats Abroad primary is a global vote allowing American citizens living outside the United States to participate in the nomination process.

The rally on Sunday was officially organised by Bernie2020UK and by Oxford4Bernie.

Co-organizer of the event, Aisha Ahmad, stressed the need to “let Americans living in the United Kingdom know that they could vote and have a voice in this historic election”.

Speaking of her own past experience of the 2016 primaries, Ahmad said that she “only found out a day before polls opened” that she could vote. As a result, she wanted to “ensure that as many Americans and friends and family of Americans knew that they could make their vote count”.

She also told Cherwell that Billy Bragg was contacted by the organisers of the event, and he “responded promptly and enthusiastically, as the left can always count on him to do. He was extremely professional, brought a fantastic energy to the protest and wants to keep working with us in the future”.

Ahmad was enthusiastic to talk about a prospective Sanders presidency, emphasizing the need for a “robust public sector” as “welfarism that is cherished as a non-negotiable part of political and social life”, and claiming that “Bernie has the most global outlook of any major presidential candidate, not just in this race but in American electoral history. Whether it is climate change or war or arms deals or free trade, his is a platform geared not only towards the American working class but the world’s workers and the world’s poor.”

Prince Charles visits Oxford

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The Prince of Wales visited Oxford on Thursday.

Prince Charles first met students, staff and fellows at Jesus College to mark the appointment of the new Jesus Chair of Celtic and to learn about new student initiatives in Wales.

Jesus College is known as the “Welsh” college and they maintain strong links with Wales.

Jesus has a Welsh Access Programme which aims to encourage people in underserved communities across the country to encourage them to think about applying to Oxford.

The Prince of Wales met with Jesus College alumnus, Oliver Thomas, who has donated £1m to support the Welsh Access Summer School.

The Summer School is a collaboration with the Welsh government’s Seren Network and enables sixth formers in Welsh state schools to experience life at the University of Oxford in order to encourage more applications.

His Royal Highness then met a group of alumni, including the newly-appointed Jesus Chair of Celtic Dr David Willis, and enjoyed a recital of the Gweddi Coleg Iesu, a Welsh Prayer sung by members of the student consort choir directed by Peter Parshall, Chapel Music Coordinator. He viewed the Red Book of Hergest, a compilation of chronicles, mythology, romances and court poetry written in Welsh.

College Librarian Owen McK- night, said: “The Red Book of Hergest was written shortly after 1382 and is one of the most important medieval manuscripts written in the Welsh language. The Prince was shown a page that details the herbal remedies of the legendary Physicians of Myddfai.”

Principal Nigel Shadbolt said: “It is a huge privilege to welcome back His Royal Highness to Jesus College to join us in marking the appointment of our new Chair of Celtic and our schools access programmes in Wales. His support for Wales and the people of Wales reflects our own passion for creating a College community that celebrates Welsh culture through its research, activities and people. We also share his values around sustainability and the environment, which echo the views and concerns of our Fellows and students.”

After his visit, the Prince of Wales visited Kellogg College to receive the Bynum Tudor Fellowship. The Prince of Wales will be the Bynum Tudor Fellow for the 2019- 2020 academic year, during which the college will celebrate its 30th anniversary.

Established in 2004, past fellows include Archbishop Desmond Tutu and Executive Director of the UN Entity for Gender Equality.

The Prince of Wales, when accepting the award, said: “It gives me great pride and pleasure to accept the Bynum Tudor Fellowship this year, and I would like to express my particular gratitude to Kellogg College in presenting me with this significant honour.”

Prince Charles graduated from the University of Cambridge with a BA in 1970 and an MA in 1975. Among his 16 honorary degrees, he received an honorary Doctor of Laws from Oxford University in 1983.