Friday 4th July 2025
Blog Page 9

Duplicity, infidelity and loyalty in ‘Crocodile Tears’

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“An Italian summer romance that goes wrong” – this is how Crocodile Tears was first pitched to me by its writer, Natascha Norton, when I sat down with her and director Rosie Morgan-Males. But it soon became clear that this simple description understates the latest offering from Labyrinth Productions. Crocodile Tears delves into a raw, emotionally charged relationship between two characters on the edge of romantic possibility, even if everything around them seems to be falling apart. While Natascha was careful not to give too much away, she hinted that the play deals with questions of infidelity, loyalty, and what makes betrayal feel justifiable. 

For Labyrinth Productions, coming off a run of boundary-pushing shows, Crocodile Tears might be their most ambitious project yet. The play knits together film, theatre, and music into a multimedia experience, treading a fine line between emotional realism and immersive abstraction. Expect projection sequences, animation, snippets of Italian, and much more.

Rosie explained: “It’s like running a short film, but not one that’ll be edited into a standalone short film – something interwoven with theatre.” This is certainly an ambitious blending of mediums. Theatre is immediate, whereas film is slow and meticulous. “That’s the challenge,” Rosie told me. “Theatre asks: how do we get emotion in the moment? Film says: let’s colour grade for four days.

“We want to pull those emotional beats of film into a live, theatrical space. I think our generation has lost that sense of film as a collective experience. Film is not really seen as a shared experience anymore, and I’d love to flip that on its head and bring people back together.”

That cinematic inspiration is everywhere in Crocodile Tears, from the lingering, dreamlike shots of Fellini’s , to Joachim Trier’s existential tragicomedy The Worst Person in the World. “Think Luca Guadagnino,” they told me, pointing to his evocation of summer desire in Call Me by Your Name, sun-drenched and full of longing.

I wanted to hear more about the writing process. Natascha explained how the play grew out of her time living in Italy during her year abroad, a personal touch that brought emotional authenticity to the script. Of course, transforming something so personal into a collaborative project came with its challenges.

“We had some honest conversations,” Natascha says. “‘Take it in whatever direction feels right’, I told Rosie, because I totally trust her vision. I say this all the time, but seeing what she did with Closer, I’m in awe.”

Coming at it from a directorial position, Rosie added: “From my side, it’s hard transforming something personally motivated into theatre. When you’re in it emotionally, it makes great material, but turning it into something theatrical takes distance. The only reason it works is because of the professional and personal bond we have. We can access that emotion without needing five years of hindsight.”

Given the emotional terrain Crocodile Tears covers, I was curious how Rosie’s recent experience handling intimacy in Closer, at the Pilch earlier this term, fed into this project. 

Closer was very much ‘you get what you see.’ It was about downplaying physical intimacy to highlight narrative,” Rosie explained. “This is about what happens outside of narrative. I was just rehearsing with our lead and talking about internal monologue. How do we project that outside the body and let everyone in on it? That’s what makes this piece unique – sitting with thoughts and panic that usually stay internal. Closer was about external events; this is about inner life.”

This is why they leaned into multimedia. While the stage helps with immersion, film is perfect for communicating those abstract emotions, dreams, or intrusive memories. Closer was intimate in a physical sense, yet Crocodile Tears aims to tap into a ‘collective intimacy’. 

I asked them both what they hoped audiences will take away from the show.

For Natascha, “it’s about finding comfort in discomfort – or making discomfort comforting. Yes, it’s an escape, but it deals with intense emotions. The most impactful art is when you relate to it on a personal level, even if it doesn’t reflect your reality. I want audiences to feel something, maybe not always pleasant, but cathartic. To recognize themselves in something they thought would make them feel isolated.”

Rosie agreed. “Yeah, it’s saying it’s okay to overthink. We all spiral, and just because you can’t always express it to your friend doesn’t make it any less real. The themes are tough, but we’re presenting them in a way that’s digestible. It lets you sit with them for a bit, not overwhelm you. It’s a different kind of art form.” 

Labyrinth Production’s staging of Crocodile Tears will be running at the Burton Taylor Studio, 10th-14th June. 

Review: The Great Gatsby – ‘Indulge the extravaganza’

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Sophia Eiden’s production of Simon Levy’s script of The Great Gatsby is an undoubted triumph. I was, if only for a moment, transported back to the Roaring Twenties; to a bygone era of excess, extravagance, and endless exhilaration. The setting of Trinity College gardens only heightened this sense of temporal dislocation. One could easily imagine such scenes playing out there a century ago. The costume and set design team, led by Mikela Persson Caracciolo and Naomi Flexman, struck a delicate balance: faithful to the period yet refreshingly tasteful to the modern eye. Most impressive of all was the live band – a rarity in student theatre – which injected the performance with an energy and vibrancy that elevated the entire production.

Directors Izzy Moore and George Loynes have coaxed exuberant, nuanced performances from the cast. Isabel Clarke imbued Daisy with such quiet anguish that even the glint in her eyes seemed to ache, pulling the audience into her heartbreak. In her, I could feel – and I don’t know whether this was intentional – fragments of a certain Princess of Wales, who was equally trapped in a loveless marriage. Alexander McCallum brought a nervy, moral intensity to Nick Carraway, exposing the shallowness of the Jazz Age with each incredulous glance. I was left utterly terrified by Gillies MacDonald’s Tom Buchanan, whose handsome rage was both palpable and authentic, whose silence often spoke louder than his words.

Less convincing, however, was Dominic Murphy-O’Connor’s portrayal of the titular character, Gatsby. At pivotal moments, his performance faltered; not for lack of talent, but for a want of emotional depth. Some of his most charged scenes were undermined by audience laughter, and the lack of chemistry between him and Clarke made their supposed romance difficult to believe. I was, however, moved by the love affair – albeit brief – between Nick Carraway and Tessa Yates’s Jordan Baker. Yates’s performance was sharp, poised, and deliciously sly; her Jordan had McCallum’s Nick chasing his own tail.

As great as the rest of the production was, I must express some misgivings about the choreography. The problem isn’t that Elektra Voulgari Cleare and the directors failed to create convincing movements that utilised the extraordinary space they were provided. Quite the contrary, in fact. The overall flow of the play and complete immersion of the audience from all directions were huge strengths of the production. However, the cast – especially the leads – did not seem to be very committed to the few dance sequences, and it gave the impression that dancing was a box to tick rather than an extension of the performance.

The true standout performances of the show, however, were those of Jane Brenninkmeyer and Fynn Hyde. Brenninkmeyer’s short but powerful portrayal of Myrtle moments before her death sends shockwaves through your bones and brought me to the verge of tears. I could feel her (and George Eustance’s George B Wilson’s) desperation in their circumstances and the feeling that they’ve lost control over their own lives. At the same time, I was completely mesmerised by Hyde’s Chester McKee. Though the role was minor, Hyde brought compelling complexity and fantastic flair to a character who has long intrigued readers, myself included, and he offered a version of McKee that was richly idiosyncratic. In some ways, Hyde was exactly how I had imagined Mr McKee, and more.

Altogether, this production is a dazzling indulgence, a celebration of all that makes Fitzgerald’s work so enduring. Everyone involved should be deeply proud. For those lucky enough to catch it, this is a Gatsby worth getting lost in.

Dominic Cummings to speak at the Sheldonian Theatre

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Dominic Cummings, former Chief Advisor to Prime Minister Boris Johnson, will present a 90-minute lecture at the Sheldonian Theatre on 11th June. Cummings is set to speak about contemporary Western politics, focusing particularly on the British and US governments.

The address has been organised by the Pharos Foundation, an Oxford-based group which holds lectures and debates on politics and culture. Pharos describes itself on its Youtube channel as ‘a gateway to civilisation’, and largely hosts conservative academics and political figures. Brexit, identity politics, and classical history are topics frequently covered by speakers for the group. The group invited Cummings last year to an event where he answered questions on topics including the NHS, immigration and the future of warfare.

The lecture on 11th June will in particular address the following questions: “Why are Western regimes in crisis? What can we do in Britain to turn the tide? Why have political and intellectual elites blown up their credibility? What replaces them?”

Cummings first gained national attention as the director of Vote Leave, the official campaign organisation promoting British withdrawal from the European Union, from 2015 to 2016. When Boris Johnson replaced Theresa May as Prime Minister in 2019, Cummings was appointed to serve as his Chief Advisor.

Last year, Cummings spoke at the Oxford Union in an event which was closed to press under ‘Chatham House’ rules. Since leaving government, he has made only rare public appearances other than sporadic media interviews.

The Pharos Foundation describes itself as a “non-partisan research institution and educational charity working for a renaissance across the arts, humanities, and social sciences.” Previous speakers at public lectures include Richard Dawkins, Lord Tony Sewell, and Sir Niall Ferguson.

Barry Lyndon – Kubrick’s ultimate antifilm?

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Barry Lyndon has always been dismissed within Kubrick’s filmography. While he is a filmmaker known for his versatility across genres, Barry Lyndon still sits uneasily within Kubrick’s wider body of work. It doesn’t have the satirical bite of Dr Strangelove. It’s not groundbreaking like 2001. There is no rousing hero like Spartacus. It’s not visceral and shocking to the point of censorship like A Clockwork Orange. 

Instead, it’s an austere and remarkably restrained examination of blue-blooded society, based on a Thackeray novel: a classic tale of an idealistic social climber in eighteenth-century Ireland, eventually brutalised by his own successes. 

It’s been discarded by many as a “coffee-table movie” (Pauline Kael). Others describe it as an overly-traditional stepping stone in Kubrick’s career which is dull, uninspired, and ultimately eclipsed by his next and much greater film, The Shining. It seems almost universal among the film world that Barry Lyndon is so ordinary of a creation to the point where it simply doesn’t warrant much attention in comparison. 

Yet, in the conventionality of its subject lies the film’s genius. Barry Lyndon doesn’t make the same kinds of explosive statements which warranted mass censorship campaigns surrounding Kubrick’s other films. Instead, it’s the most subtle peeling back of the glacial veneer which enshrouds the aristocratic society of the past, covering its unpalatable darkness – the most cold, detached way to use the camera in order to examine the violent and uncompromising world which young hero Barry enters into. 

The whole film looks like one, long, eighteenth-century oil painting. In perhaps the most overt example of Kubrick’s meticulous use of mise-en-scene, entire tableaus are constructed in symmetry and uncompromising detail, silent and still. To get the lighting right, whole scenes were filmed in candlelight alone and new lenses were made by NASA for Kubrick’s camera. Cool, detached, and beautiful – the cinematography deliberately evokes classic beauty, straight from the work of Vermeer or Watteau. 

These choices have not helped Barry Lyndon’s reputation in Kubrick’s filmography as an overly-conventional film. Perhaps a different filmmaker would have pressed further into the visceral undertones behind class progression at this time. Others would have found the grittiness of the war and duelling culture that Barry is repeatedly exposed to as a spectacular visual subject – and made a film with the silhouettes, saturation, and cinematographic darkness of a film like Apocalypse Now. Yet, Kubrick not only picks a conventional story, but also a conventional way of visually representing it. 

Yet, peeling back this detached visual layer ever so slightly reveals the darkness that the audience knows Kubrick can represent. There are only small moments where the artifice breaks. It comes in Act II of the film, when Barry lashes out at his step-son, beating him in front of his guests. Kubrick follows the screams of the surrounding women; the boy pushed to the floor by his hair; every punch that Barry lands upon his smaller teenage son. The guests form a gladiatorial circle around the scene – beauty, for a moment, is replaced by animalistic venom. 

The scene lasts 40 seconds. It is still enough to break through hours of visual spectacle. 

That’s why Barry Lyndon is ultimately so worth seeing. It breaks convention by using the artifice of supposed conventionality. Underneath Kubrick’s opulent tableaus lies the worst of human darkness – the primalism which makes us beat our children in front of an audience. Humanity at its most uncompromising, placed behind a mask of social allure. He lets this mask slip just enough for it to be perceptible. Blink and you’ll miss it. 

Yet, this break from visual convention tells the audience all it needs to know about the sort of society that Barry inhabits, and what he is trying to break into. 

Cinema’s hidden gems: Daisies (1966)

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Whilst mainstream cinema more often favours the safe and the familiar, some of the most remarkable films ever made are those that dismantle the very idea of what is conventional and slip through the cracks of popular culture. Among these hidden gems, few works have pushed the boundaries of filmmaking to the extent of Věra Chytilová’s Daisies (1966). Inventive, absurdist, and defiantly feminist, Daisies presents an anarchic and visually striking spectacle that epitomises the meaning of experimental film. More than a historical artefact of 1960s counterculture, Daisies remains relevant and artistically radical almost sixty years later. 

Daisies emerged from the artistically fertile ground of the Czech New Wave, a brief but fiercely experimental movement that dominated Czech film in the 1960s. The Czech New Wave was made possible by a period of cultural liberalisation. Following the death of Stalin, Nikita Khrushchev promoted a more moderate mode of socialism. The period became named the ‘Khrushchev Thaw’, allowing for greater criticism of inequality and bureaucracy as censorship became more relaxed. Filmmakers could escape the grip of Stalinist-era social realism which demanded state-approved idealised versions of life. What followed was Czech filmmakers responding to the social trauma and political inequality of the Stalinist era. During this creative opening, Chytilová, an innovator of this movement, crafted Daisies, a film that would cement her place as a radical voice in world cinema. The film shattered both narrative and ideological convention; it was not merely stylistically adventurous but politically subversive. 

At its core, Daisies is a film about female rebellion. The film follows two young women, both named Marie, as they embark on an unapologetic rampage of indulgence, mischief, and chaos. The plot resists coherence in favour of disorder, as the narrative is structured by a sequence of disjointed vignettes. The Maries flirt with and deceive men, gorge themselves on extravagant meals, indulge in wanton acts of destruction, and position themselves as focal points of the public eye. Indeed, they command the attention of the world around them through public disruption, their transgressions transformed into spectacle. They are often centred in the frame, breaking the fourth wall to look directly into the camera. This reinforces their agency through constructing a returned gaze with the audience, disrupting passive viewership and encouraging active critical engagement. 

Visually, the film reflects this narrative havoc: jump cuts collide with psychedelic colour filters, scenes switch abruptly between monochrome and saturated colour, and images are mirrored, reversed, or interrupted. Just as the Maries defy societal expectations of how women should behave, Chytilová defies expectations of cinematic continuity. This rebellion holds greater significance when considering that Chytilová was the first female student at the FAMU film school in Prague, paving the way for female expression in a male-dominated industry.  Chytilová transforms editing from a passive mode of storytelling into a political weapon, attacking the patriarchal structures that dictate how women should behave and how films should be constructed.  

The Maries are not designed to be digestible characters, nor do they conform neatly to familiar archetypes of tragic victims or righteous rebels. They are joyfully disruptive, self-serving, and unapologetically hedonistic. Therefore, it is clear that Chytilová is not offering role models to be placed on a pedestal; she instead aims to provoke the audience. The Maries are a parody of the roles which women are expected to occupy. Whereas modesty and restraint were the expectation, they are indulgent and excessive. Their transgressions challenge the limitations of a culture fixated on control, particularly over the female body.  

Even their childlike mannerisms and line delivery confront the infantilisation of women, not only rejecting social performance but embodying a grotesque caricature, exposing the absurdity of the monitoring of female behaviour by embodying childish mischief. Even today, almost sixty years later, Daisies retains its significance in an era where female bodies and behaviour face a renewed scrutiny in the digital age. This enduring relevance makes Daisies a true hidden gem. The presentation of female autonomy as unapologetically disruptive and gleefully messy still feels like a breath of fresh air.  

Unsurprisingly, the film was banned shortly after its release. The official reason for this was the destruction of food, largely in reference to the climactic scene in which the Maries trample over a banquet table, feasting on and destroying food, a parody of the elite’s wealth and excess during a time of famine. What truly earned the censorship was, in reality, the film’s mockery of authority, celebrating chaos as a form of resistance. This suppression only further cements Daisies as a hidden gem. Despite having been buried by state censorship, Daisies has been rediscovered and praised for its unique style and rebellious attitude. 

Daisies is a reminder of cinema’s power as a medium of social rebellion. Věra Chytilová didn’t just make a feminist film – she produced a piece that pushes all boundaries of cinema, amplifying a female voice demanding to be heard in a world that systematically tries to silence it. 

And the Isis roared – Summer Eights 2025

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For the viewing public, and those involved in the racing, Summer Eights 2025 gave some reasons to be fearful. The Thamesis Regatta, the very first novice regatta of the year, had been cancelled earlier in the academic year due to flooding, the Isis bursting its banks and leaving some boathouses unreachable. Torpids was run on half-divs, with only the top crews competing, leaving many novice rowers equivalent bumps experience.

Could this Eights live up the legacy of all the divisions and crews that had thundered down the Isis before it? Would a batch of rowers and coxes who had little-to-no experience in a racing format with plenty of potential for chaos produce safe and engaging racing?

In short? It did, and they could.

The week of Eights began with its inaugural staple, Rowing On. For most non-guaranteed crews, this is a pleasant but not uncompetitive start to the competition. The cut-off time for was 3:16 for Men’s crews and 3:52 for Women’s Crews. Only five women’s boats failed to qualify (admittedly out of a slightly smaller contingent competing for qualification) whilst 21 men’s boats did not make the cut. As someone who rowed on, it was a preview of Bumps. A 800m sprint, at a pace impossible to maintain over the full Eights course, which left the crew confident and qualified for the real deal on Wednesday.

The day arrived inclemently, with temperamental weather alternating between spitting rain and sharp sunlight. With several colleges fielding large numbers of fixed crews plus beer boats – motley crews of ex-Blues or M2-3 washouts, wearing their finest shirt and tie in the case of New College, or tasteful references to Camden Hells for St Edmund’s Hall – seven divisions were organised, racing lasting from just after 12pm till past 6pm, covered live, day-by-day by this paper and racedesk. 

A sense of frisson was present, like at the demonstration of a new car or the first appearance of a football team under new management, driven by that same curiosity about what might happen this year. Many divisions had to wait significantly longer than five minutes on bunglines to find out, as houseboats, pleasure steamers and swans decided that 2025 was their year on the Isis.

But when the starting gun fired, the week began in earnest.

As with any good Oxford event, there was its fair share of drama. Balliol College M3, in attempting to secure its position in Men’s Division V as the sandwich boat, ended up spearing into a houseboat on the left bank of the Isis. Not only did this leave a sizeable hole in the houseboat, but the damage done to M3’s Empacher relegated them to a less impressive boat for the rest of the event. An Oriel College bump on Lady Margaret Hall left serious damage to LMH’’s boat, whilst OxRow reported generational levels of rattling from Oriel crews when faced with their own chant after failing to bump.

Beyond the mishaps of the week, the true focus was on the battle for headship, blades and spoons. Oriel had sat happily atop the men’s divisions for the first three days of Eights, as Christ Church and Keble fell away, before being caught on the last day by an incredible charging Wolfson crew. Christ Church W1’s headship defence imploded after penalty bumps for themselves and Pembroke for impeding University’s W1, who then lost headship to Wadham who, on the last day, were pipped by a Pembroke crew that now holds both Eights and Torpids headships. 21 crews got blades in all, including Somerville W1-3, several boats from Reuben college and Teddy’s beerboat, with a generational over-bump of eight boats in one day leading to them climbing from Division VI to V. 16 boats received spoons, including ex-headship boat Christ Church W1, and two crews from St Catherine’s, Corpus Christi and Jesus, respectively.

Each boatclub could be proud of the efforts of their rowers, whether they got headship, blades, a bump, rowed over or got bumped day-by-day. Spoons and blades might memorialise misfortune or masterful performances on the river, but they don’t capture the scores of training sessions and listless hours spent building a crew over what is the busiest term of Oxford life. You might have just missed out on blades, like Univ’s W2, or won them like the M2. But by turning up for training when the rest of Oxford made the sane choice of staying in bed, carb-loading with the most disgustingly large portions of pasta available, and enduring the aches and pains of rowing, any college rower can and should look back with joy and pride at Summer Eights 2025.

In short, Eights this year delivered the same racing thrills and excitement that it has always strived to, with close racing, drama and glory all occurring on the same stretch of dirty river. It was everything hoped for, and more.

Review: Troilus and Cressida – ‘A missed opportunity to appeal to the brain rot generation’

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Having heard on the grapevine (and even receiving word from the producer himself) about Troilus and Cressida falling victim to a last-minute casting upheaval, I decided that I needed to go into this play at the Burton Taylor with an open mind. This turned out to be a fortunate attitude to have armed myself with. Moribayassa Productions promised ‘an anti-garden play’ that would be a ‘violently shortened and mutilated’ version. Their promotional video was edited in a distinctly brain-rot style: Justin Bieber’s ‘I Feel Funny’ as the soundtrack, pictures of old men flashing over the blue-toned video, hearts edited onto eyes. Over the course of the play’s 2 hours, it swung from the comically absurd to the melodramatically serious, with varying levels of effectiveness. 

This production transposed the play to a surreal world of video games and crocheted balaclavas instead of helmets. As I entered the space, I was struck by the use of music that sounded like digital bleeps and at how the bare set had a box TV as the focal point of the stage. During the play it was used variously as a display for the litany of Trojan warriors, as a karaoke machine, and as a method of further alienating the outsider, Thersites, who existed only in the videos that were played on it. The sped-up editing of him whizzing around on different playground equipment to techno music (a style that would have made Baz Lurhmann proud) was one of the many early indicators that this show was seeking to subvert the audience’s expectations.

The figure of Pandarus (the actor has chosen to remain ‘anonymous’), an unsettling cross between C-3PO and Lucius Malfoy, was a highlight of this production’s aim to unnerve. With his iPad in one hand (lines needing to be near as a very recent addition to the cast) and a vape in the other, he spoke his lines liltingly between his blackened teeth. Even his most serious speeches were punctuated by him pausing to take a puff of his vape – a move that never failed to make the audience laugh. His conversation with Alexander (Benjamin Helmer), who laced his lines with an inexplicable southern drawl and a smirk, was one of the funniest moments. Similarly, his karaoke performance of Wanda Jackson’s ‘Funnel of Love’, with his voice swerving between a ludicrous falsetto and chesty bass, had me laughing for minutes on end, even after the next scene had begun.

Cressida (Georgie Cotes) did very well to maintain a dynamic performance when dealing with this absurd Pandarus and shuffling Troilus (Rufus Shutter). Alongside her varied performance, her dress worked to highlight the chameleon nature of her character, changing from black to red to brown depending on the colour of the lights Cotes was standing under. However, the performances of both Cotes and Shutter did tend to be still tableaus of emotion rather than believably reactive, most noticeably in the second half. Their parting scene especially failed to elicit any sympathy from me, as I simply did not believe in their romantic connection – a significant problem given this production had whittled the play down to just their love story. The distress of Troilus that took up much of the second half of the performance felt unwarranted and became monotonous very quickly.

Ultimately, the play failed because it attempted to be sincere – subverting my expectations for the worse. After the first act, I happily believed that the show was one big trolling of the audience. The second half’s lack of absurdity (except a moment when actors onstage converse with the recorded Thersites on the TV) and overemphasis on the tragedy of the lovers was a slap in the face – and a lacklustre one at that. The tone switch had already been undermined given that the first half had worked to inhibit the audience creating emotional connections with the characters through its engagement with the absurd and the quite frankly boring directing of the actors, many of whom were lying down for scenes at a time. In a play that had started so bizarrely, it was remarkable that by the end I only felt one emotion: boredom. This was a play of two halves where the second half tried to doggedly claw its way back on track instead of committing to the bit. Rather than the TROLL-us and Cressida I had hoped for, I left utterly unsatisfied. 

Oxford Bus Company urges County Council to curb ’emergency’ congestion levels

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Urgent action by Oxfordshire County Council to alleviate Oxford’s congestion problem has been called for by managing director of the Oxford Bus Company, Luke Marion. 

Marion called for “urgent measures” to combat “emergency levels” of congestion in a post to the Oxford Bus Company website in March. He pointed to the closure of Botley Road for improvements at Oxford Station as a particularly important cause. 

Marion told Cherwell: “Our own data tells us journey times on the Abingdon Road have increased by an average of 17% since the closure of Botley Road. Furthermore, services between Blackbird Leys and Oxford City Centre have slowed by 33% in the last decade, and journey times from Wood Farm into the city have worsened by 15% since 2019.”

Botley Road was first shut in April 2023 to allow for improvement work at Oxford Station. The road was originally scheduled to re-open in October 2024, but delays to construction have meant that it is currently set to re-open in August 2026. 

Oxfordshire County Council told Cherwell: “As highways authority, throughout this period we have done all we can to minimise the impact on the rest of the road network by working closely with Network Rail and our other partners, such as the bus companies, to keep the city moving.”

The County Council had planned to tackle congestion in Oxford in 2024 by establishing a system of traffic filters, which would have fined motorists in the centre of the city without a permit. 

The County Council told Cherwell that the filters would reduce traffic flow in the city centre by around 35% during “morning and evening peak periods” and “improve average bus journey times during the day by 6.5% across the Oxford SmartZone, which includes Oxford and surrounding areas.” However, the Botley Road closure has meant that the traffic filters will only take effect in autumn 2026. Marion has urged the council to find a “plan B” in the meantime.

Councillor Andrew Gant, Cabinet Member for Transport Management at Oxfordshire County Council, responded to calls for urgent congestion management, saying: “The county council’s cabinet takes these calls for action seriously. We need faster, more regular, cheaper bus services, and we need them now.

“The way to do that is to tackle congestion, which will of course also deliver safer, quieter, cleaner streets, and help key workers and businesses delivering vital services on our roads. We acknowledge the calls from our partners in the bus companies to act now, and I look forward to engaging on proposals soon.”

Labour MP Sean Woodcock and Labour county councillor Brad Baines have called on the Liberal Democrat-led Council to take advantage of new powers set to be granted to local transport authorities in the government’s Bus Services Bill. 

The bill will give local authorities new powers over fares, routes, and timetables, with private companies bidding for contracts to operate. Woodcock said: “I urge Oxfordshire County Council to seriously consider what steps are available to them, and I look forward to their response.”

Baines said: “Public transport is a key public service and cannot just be about profit. The government is giving us the powers, let’s take back control of routes, fares and timetables to improve services for passengers.”

Labour councillors were challenged by Green County and City councillor Emily Kerr, who said: “whilst Labour and the Tory Alliance say they want [decreased bus journey times], they’ve opposed the policy suggestions which will deliver it, such as traffic filters.”

Improvements to the local transport system are set to be discussed by the County cabinet, elected last month.

The Song Is Over: The Who on their farewell tour

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In a quietly emotional press gathering at Iconic Images Gallery that Cherwell was privileged to attend, The Who formally announced their final curtain call. Formed in the smog-choked backstreets of 1964 London, four angry young men from Acton chose to hurl their post-adolescent fury through amplifiers into the ears of a changing Britain. Over the decades, they have become one of the UK’s most influential bands, with landmark albums like Tommy, Who’s Next, and Quadrophenia, and anthems such as “My Generation”, “Baba O’Riley” and “Won’t Get Fooled Again”. Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990, The Who have sold over 100 million records worldwide. Now, they prepare to take their final bow on American soil.

The 16-show tour marks the conclusion of a six-decade transatlantic love affair – one last lap of honour from the sonic architects who birthed the rock opera, pioneered the art of instrument destruction, and turned windmill guitar strums and primal screams into defining iconography of rock rebellion.

“Everybody’s dream was to make it in America,” reflects singer Roger Daltrey. “Every young musician’s dream was that act. That’s where the first pulses of rock music came from.” There’s a tender reverence in his tone when discussing American audiences – an acknowledgement of completion, of a circle closing. “It meant so much, and it’s been so loyal to us. And I hope we’ve given back to it in the same manner. But it’s got to come to an end one day, and it would be great to do it while I can still sing the songs in the same key, and Pete’s still playing great guitar, and the music’s still got that vitality to it.”

With a touch of wistfulness, the conversation shifts to memories of the band’s first arrival in the country. “It goes back to 1967 in New York. Murray the K’s ‘Music in the Fifth Dimension’,” begins guitarist Pete Townshend before Daltrey cuts in, reaching further back: “Even before that, we had a show in a school gym in Ann Arbor, Michigan. We turned up, set our equipment up in this little part of the gym, went about playing our songs. And the audience just kind of stood over the mouth of it. We didn’t know how we’d be received. But when we smashed the guitar at the end, they went absolutely nuts. So we thought, well … there’s hope.”

That hope, however, demanded persistence. Their American conquest was not immediate, nor was it without struggle. “It took a lot of schlepping,” Townshend told Cherwell wryly. “A lot of tour buses and cheap motels before we actually made it. An awful lot of work went into doing it. And it wasn’t until our record Tommy, which eventually led to us playing Woodstock, that we were really surrendered into American pop culture.” 

Another early turning point was the Monterey Pop Festival in 1967, where the band shared the bill with Jimi Hendrix. “I felt it was wrong for The Who to go on after Jimi, to be honest,” Townshend admits with characteristic frankness, “because I felt he was a superior performer, and certainly a better guitar player. Though I won’t say he sang better than Roger, because he didn’t.” Such humility from one of rock’s most celebrated guitarists speaks volumes about the genuine respect these musical titans held for their contemporaries.

Those early American shows cemented a special relationship with audiences, particularly in New York. “They came and they had a good time and they shouted and screamed, but they really, really listened,” the band recalls with evident fondness. “We had experienced that in universities here in the UK. We played in lots of common rooms, and the students would sit down and have a drink or roll a joint and really listen. And now these days, a lot of people have got memories of meeting their future husbands and wives at Who shows, and they bring their grandchildren to see us. Us being out there performing for the last time is really just to say thank you.”

Discussing their setlist planning, Daltrey reveals the challenges of modern touring: “It’s very difficult. I can’t tell you what we’ll play.” Townshend adds that the technological demands of contemporary performances have transformed how they approach live shows: “Running a show these days is totally different from how it used to be. We used to turn up with a load of amplifiers, a PA that we set up on the stage. We knew what songs we would start with. And then as we went through the show, we would feel the emotion of the audience. And I used to shout out to the guys the next song. But in today’s technology world, where you mix the sound from out front, you have a light show and all that everyone seems to expect, it’s impossible not to have a setlist. Because you’re working as a military unit. The gun batteries rely on the infantry.”

When asked which songs he’s particularly excited to include, Townshend mentions ‘Love, Reign o’er Me’ as the track he’d most like to be remembered for. Daltrey, after some hesitation, suggests ‘Behind Blue Eyes’ is the best song he’s ever written, though he confesses he finds it impossible to pick just one favourite from their extensive catalogue. The tour is aptly named ‘The Song Is Over’ – a title that Townshend calls “Roger’s idea, and I think it’s brilliant”. The song from their 1971 Who’s Next album might feature in the setlist, though Townshend admits that they are still learning to play it.

Daltrey, when asked for advice he might offer his younger self after six decades in rock and roll, responds with a practical quip: “Yeah, read the contracts.” But he proves equally capable of deeper reflections when asked about how he feels he has evolved as a vocalist: “I can still sing songs in the same keys as back in those days, but it’s got a totally different quality. That’s because there’s 60 years of living coming out in that voice. Even though you’re saying the same word, the expression that’s being connected is just that bit different.” When describing the emotional connection he feels to the music, Daltrey becomes almost mystical: “It’s like an energy comes through me that I can only get when I’m singing songs that I love to sing and I’m passionate about connecting. There’s a feeling…I don’t feel whole unless I’m singing. That’s when I’m most comfortable in my life because I’m almost on another planet.” 

While fans might expect the famously guitar-smashing Townshend to have a deep relationship with his instruments, he surprised the interviewers by describing guitars simply as “tools”. “I don’t have a relationship with a guitar,” he confessed. “It’s a tool…a slab of wood with strings.” This practical approach hasn’t stopped him from testing new models, however. “Recently, I bought two guitars online. I bought a Paul Reed Smith guitar, and a guitar called a Jackson, which is made by Fender now, I think. Both those guitars – I played them and they completely blew me away. But on stage, I have to go back to something which is proven, which I know is going to do the job and which isn’t going to fall apart in my hands because I’m pretty brutal.” 

It’s a strangely utilitarian view from the man who elevated guitar destruction to an art form. The iconic image of him smashing a perfectly good Rickenbacker against the stage floor became as much a symbol of rock rebellion as any anthem in their catalogue. There’s something almost paradoxical about Townshend – the mania onstage masking a deeply thoughtful composer offstage. When asked what’s kept him going all these years, he looks inward: “Creativity has been what sustained me rather than performing. For me, it’s the link between the creative stuff and the performing. Whatever we play, the chances are I will have written it. So there’s that sense of closing a circle, having one last grab at trying to bring that thing to life.”

When pressed about a potential UK farewell show, both musicians remain noncommittal. Daltrey, having just completed a solo tour in Britain, notes the contrast, particularly in terms of travel logistics: “Touring America is a damn sight easier than touring the UK because for some reason or another the UK has decided to make it as difficult as possible to go from A to B. In America, you seem to want to make it as easy as possible.” Townshend acknowledges potential options – perhaps a week at the O2, a couple of weeks maybe at the Albert Hall – but points to their need for recovery time between performances, with Daltrey adding: “I’ve been ordered by my throat specialist to say you have to have a day off after every gig and after every three gigs you have to have two days off. Because otherwise you will wreck your voice and you will not be able to sing.”The North American Farewell Tour begins on August 16th in Florida and concludes on September 28th at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas. No overwrought farewells, no excessive spectacle – just two survivors of music’s most volatile era, raising a toast to the country that gave them back their echo. The music will never die, but this particular song is, indeed, over.

University launches new online resource for state schools

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Oxplore Teach has been launched by the University of Oxford as the an free online platform aimed at supporting academic enrichment in UK state schools. The platform offers ready-to-use activities designed to help students aged eleven to develop confidence and critical thinking skills, helping them to think like a “university researcher”. 

This initiative is part of the University’s broader access and outreach efforts to engage pupils earlier in their educational journey. They aim to encourage more applications from state schools through introducing the idea of Oxbridge at an earlier stage. The University has improved in its state school admissions over recent years with 67.6% in the 2023 admissions cycle. However, there is still a disparity compared to the 93% of the population in state education.

The team behind the platform told Cherwell that the programme is designed to engage their “established network of schools who are less likely to send their students to Oxford”. They have been working with the senior leadership teachers at The Challenge Academy Trust in Warrington to create the programme. 

The platform aims to tackle what the University calls the ‘leaky pipeline‘ phenomenon, where initially high-attaining children from socio-economically disadvantaged backgrounds at Key Stage 2 often cannot carry this through to GCSE or A-Level attainment. 

Teachers can use the Oxplore Challenge within their timetables. They consist of a 45-minute session, which can be broken into four shorter activities, designed to be used at lunch or in after-school clubs. 

The topics are designed to provoke curiosity and stretch students intellectually as they are often more philosophically inclined or research-based rather than the typical information-recall focus of their regular curriculums. 

Questions such as ‘Can you build a shelter on the moon?’ are intended to prompt pupils to think creatively about space research and engineering, while others like ‘Can you speak more than one kind of English?’ facilitate exploration of dialects and language diversity.

One state school teacher from the comprehensive West Derby School in Liverpool, told Cherwell that they would definitely consider making use of the platform during lessons and considered the lessons “exciting and different”.