Monday, April 28, 2025
Blog Page 1025

Words – Cherwell fiction

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She doesn’t want to talk about it and I don’t want to hear her say it, so instead she asks me, “Clayton, how high are we?” I run my tongue across my lips and peer over the edge of the cliff. The tops of pine trees hover a few dozen feet below the soles of my shoes. I spit over the edge. It hits one of the lower rock formations, splatters. It is almost dark already. Off in the distance our town looks like a cluster of lightning bugs. Mom will be calling us home for dinner soon. My palms are sweating. I concentrate on the way the pebbles dig into my skin so I don’t have to look at her and ask about it.

“Pretty high,” I say.

“How high is ‘pretty’?”

“Really damn high.”

She sighs and leans her head back and reaches for her purse. She pulls out a pack of cigarettes, knocks it twice against her palm out of habit, and removes one. Next a lighter. Flick. The tip of the cigarette catches. Orange sparks glow at the end of her mouth. ‘“Really damn high’,” she repeats.

She offers me the pack. I decline with a scrunch of my lips and a jerky movement of my head. We’ve been here for nearly two hours and done nothing but smoke cigarettes and point vaguely to the distant shapes of buildings and try to assign the shapes to familiar places on the ground. We haven’t said anything important.

She blows a column of smoke out over the trees. We’ve always liked the smell of cigarette smoke—she and I—ever since we were kids—younger kids. Not sixteen and eighteen year old kids. Kids who didn’t smoke or drive shit cars or have sex or get pregnant. Little kids.

She’s smoking a cigarette now but I know she has joints tucked away in an old Altoids tin at the bottom of her purse. In another universe we’re up here smoking weed together and I’m a better brother. In this universe she smokes cigarettes with me and weed with her friends and drinks Fireball and coke at parties and probably blacks out and takes Polaroid pictures and doesn’t read books. She paints instead: India ink words surrounding acrylic girls with stick figure forms, letters curling around them like body fat and safety.

“So,” I say.

She says “so”, too. She takes another drag. I should tell her not to smoke, but I don’t. I think, maybe the smoke will kill it. I think, maybe the smoke will kill her, and regret it instantly.

“We should get home,” I say.

“Can you drop me off at Adam’s?” she says, not “What’s for dinner?” or “Yeah.”

“No,” I say. “Mom said she wants us to come home.”

She takes another drag. I don’t like Adam, even though I don’t know really him. I think about her carving apologies for breathing into her legs and asking guys she barely knows to drive her to abortion clinics and liquor stores and her sitting on the edges of parties drinking Fireball and coke and taking Polaroid pictures and guys talking about her ripped leggings and the things they’ll do to her when she’s drunk enough.

“Please?” she says, less like begging. More like she knows I’ll give in.

“I don’t think so,” I say.

She finishes her cigarette. She tosses the burning end over the edge of the cliff. We watch it fall, hit rocks softly, anti-climatic. Without meaning to, the image of her jumping plays in my head: Not thinking about what it would be like to hit the bottom. Just for the fun of it.

She says, “Can you drop me off at Molly’s then?”

“Mom wants us home.” It has worn thin, this threat of disappointment. I wonder what she’ll do when I’m gone. When she’s up here with her friends smoking weed and the trees are brown and I’m at school and I have forgotten to call.

“I’ll call Mom on the way there and ask,” she lies.

It’s dark now. Molly lives on the other side of the mountain. If we leave now, I’ll be home after the leftovers are put away. Dad will be in the living room, not speaking. Home but not home. Mom will be doing dishes. I bet she only set the table for three. I bet she knew I’d come home alone.

“Are you pregnant?” I ask.

She laughs. “What?”

I will not ask again, the advantage of answering a question with a question.

“Come on,” I say. “Let’s go.”

We stand and walk back to the car. Evenings are cold now. I left my sweatshirt on someone’s floor. It smells like other people’s sweat and spilled beer and accidents and mistakes. The things I tell her not to do but she does because she’s sixteen.

We get in the car. I start the engine. The headlights chase a deer into the safety of the trees. I say, “I’ll take you to Adam’s” because it’s closer to home.

“Cool. Thanks,” she says.

She turns on the radio and rolls the window down. I don’t object even though the wind is cold as we drive down the mountain. I picture her painting a girl in a brightly colored dress with words curled around her in a series of “yeses” that all read like “help”. Somewhere, in a book I haven’t read yet but probably said I have, are all the words I’m supposed to say. But I don’t want to talk about it and she doesn’t want to say it so we drive, slowly, and I wait for her to change her mind and she hums along to the music like an apology burning the insides of her lips.

Common People festival playlist

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Rob Da Bank’s Common People Oxford will be ruling the May Bank Holiday in style on May 28 and 29. Here are some of the best tracks from the line-up’s offerings to get you in the festival mood.

1. Duran Duran – ‘Girls On Film’

You could go for the obscure, the underrated, but when a band have a banger like this one, there is no point trying to be clever about it. Everyone’s hoping the Birmingham group will bring out this groovy number as they headline Common People’s Saturday night.

[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KCjMZMxNr-0]

2. Primal Scream – ‘Movin’ On Up’

Again, it is Primal Scream’s likeliest Common People crowd pleaser that we are all hoping for. The end notes of this orginal version sway into a motown-like feel, and waiting to see if and how the group put a current spin on this 1991 release is half the fun as they are set to headline the Sunday night.

[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SnkjvECEQr4]

3. Katy B – ‘5AM’

Not as eponymous with the Peckham-raised singer as her hit single ‘Katy on a Mission,’ ‘5AM’ is set to get the party started in preparation for Duran Duran on Saturday night. With classic pop builds and an easy sing-along chorus, the beats in this song are unmissable.

[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VDE2OMZtExY]

4. Craig David’s TS5

Craig David started his TS5 DJ sets as exclusive Miami pre-parties, and now plays to full clubs in Cannes, St Tropez and Dubai. There is not just one hit that we can count on to fill the ‘Fill Me In’ star’s set, but watching some footage of his previous nights is a good starting point for the Sunday night atmosphere we can expect come the May Bank Holiday weekend.

[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MXgDsA_UTjY]

5. Public Enemy – ‘Don’t Believe the Hype’

Classic 80s hip-hop from the New York group will be infiltrating the Oxfordshire countryside in May, and what better song could prove their politicaly outspoken credentials than 1988’s ‘Don’t Believe the Hype’?

[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9vQaVIoEjOM]

6. Jamie Lawson – ‘Wasn’t Expecting That’

Amongst a whole host of more raucous festival flavours, Jamie Lawson’s calmer acoustic guitar-driven pop will be a welcome addition to Saturday’s early evening programme, particularly if the sun comes out. ‘I Wasn’t Expecting That’ epitomises Lawson’s Ed Sheeran-like vibe.

[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y-lI_tgQMMk]

7. Cuban Brothers – ‘So Sweet’

It’s unlikely anyone will be complaining during the Cuban Brothers’ smooth, soulful set as ‘So Sweet’ is just one of a multitude of similarly lively summery tunes. This group are set to charm their way through Saturday afternoon with groovy dance moves and a truly eclectic performance onstage.

[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ca9cxelkQbY]

8. Ghostpoet – ‘Sorry My Love, It’s You Not Me’

Whilst a lot of these acts will be a fantastic accompaniment to a cider and a dance in the May sun (we can only hope), Ghostpoet’s performance will require a little more concentration. Obaro Ejimiwe weaves spoken-word and raspy soul against tackling beats and riffs to give an honest soundtrack to urban life. This track particularly exposes Ejimiwe’s talent of poignancy and frankess in lyrics, alongside a soulful melody line.

[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIR_Qs3tbFU]

For more information and to buy tickets, check out the Common People Oxford website here.

Oxford least affordable city in the UK

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Oxford has been declared the least affordable city in the United Kingdom in the midst of the affordable housing crisis affecting the South of England, according to Lloyd’s.

In Oxford, average prices are at 10.68 times local earnings, with Winchester coming a close second at 10.54 and London in third at 10.06.

The bank’s analysis revealed that there is no longer a city in the South of England where house prices are less than seven and a half times average local incomes.

Leader of Oxford city council, Bob Price, told Cherwell, “Oxford has held this unenviable position for the past seven years. The city area is highly developed with virtually no sizeable brownfield sites left, and the natural areas for housing growth to the north and south are designated Green Belt and in other District Council planning control.

“The Green Belt has become Green Noose condemning half of the city’s workers to live many miles from their employment and commute into Oxford on congested roads. The impact of ridiculously high house prices and the requirements of commuting are causing major recruitment and retention problems for the universities, schools, the health service and for many firms in the booming high tech sectors where there is major competition for labour.”

Oxford professor of human geography Danny Dorling, author of a book on housing affordability, told Cherwell, “The question people in the university should be asking is who will be able to afford to live in Oxford who will teach their children, empty their bins and staff the shops they use? And who owns so much of the land around the end of the city within cycling distance of Carfax, where people could live who work in the city? Only after asking these two questions should we worry about how unaffordable housing is for our own students and staff.”

In its analysis, Lloyd’s noted that the last time prices reached such a high was at the pinnacle of the real estate boom in 2008, just prior to the financial crisis.

The insurance market’s analysis is unique in that it compares local house prices with local earnings rather than national averages.

As a result, the most expensive house prices are not in London but in other parts of the southeast.

In Cambridge, Brighton and Bath, prices are all now nearly 10 times local earnings, while in Bristol and Southampton prices are closer to eight times earnings.

Lloyd’s attributes the increasing problem with affordability to the slow growth of wages, which has fallen far behind the rate that house prices are increasing.

Sixty years ago, buyers could usually find a home with a mortgage three to four times their income, but this is now only the case in Derry in Northern Ireland where house prices in the city are currently 3.81 times local incomes.

Although the majority of the cities branded “most affordable” by Lloyd’s are in the North, Scotland and Northern Ireland, buyers will still find it difficult to afford a home if local salaries are taken into consideration.

OUSU Rent and Accomodations and Oxford Homeless Pathways have been contacted for comment. The University declined to comment.

A bittersweet day for Oxford on the Thames

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It’s over: the Oxford men’s crew has finally tasted defeat, after three successive victories in 2013, 2014 and 2015. Losing by a two and a half lengths, the Blues were overmatched on the roiling waters by the Light Blues, who struggled less with the tough conditions.

But the day, attended by an estimated 150,000 spectators, was not completely grim for Oxford. The women’s first boat claimed a rout over their competitors, winning by over a minute – in large part thanks to the Light Blues coming close to sinking after the Chiswick Steps. This is the women’s fourth straight victory in the competition.

The reserve races were split as well. Isis, Oxford men’s reserve boat, beat Cambridge’s boat, Goldie, by two lengths, although Osiris, the women’s reserve boat, lost to the Light Blues’ boat, Blondie, by three.

The sweet

In the women’s race, Oxford’s smoother, longer style soon showed through, as they quickly caught Cambridge. Coming in to the Surrey Bend, the women made their move to pull half a length ahead of Cambridge.

It was an easier contest from there, with the Blues starting to pull away at the Chiswick Steps, where the Oxford cox made the tactical decision to find shelter close to the bank while Cambridge tried to remain defiant in the open stream. Now with a 4-length lead, Oxford sped on while Cambridge began to take on water, the Light Blues sinking ever lower into the Thames.

The waving of the red flag by umpire Simon Harris signalled the end of the race for Cambridge, and Oxford extended its lead yet further to win by 71 seconds and 24 lengths.

After the race, Women’s Boat Club President Maddy Badcott praised cox Morgan Baynham-Williams.

“We are so lucky to have Morgan, she smashed it today,” she told the BBC. “Those conditions are probably the worst I have experienced on the Tideway and I’m so glad it has worked out for us and our training paid off.”

…and the bitter

Meanwhile, Cambridge were the favourites coming in to the men’s race and their superior confidence and weight advantage soon became clear in rough conditions. Though both crews got off to a strong start, achieving a fast rate of 45 strokes over the first minute of the race, after the race settled Cambridge began to assert their superiority. Gradually, their four returning Light Blues helped the crew edge out Oxford inch by inch.

Oxford did well to stay within range of Cambridge’s coattails around a Surrey Bend that seemed to to favour the Light Blues, but their effort there proved to be too much. Tired, Oxford were edged out by Cambridge as the crews passed the Chiswick Steps. And it was home clear from Cambridge from there, who won in a time of 18 minutes and 38 seconds, two and a half lengths ahead of Oxford’s crew.

After the race, the Cambridge coach said, “I think this is the start of the turn of the tide for Cambridge.”

Of course, the Oxonians disagreed. When asked whether it was an end of an era by BBC, Oxford men’s captain Morgan Gerlak replied emphatically: “absolutely not.”

Additional reporting by Harry Gosling.

Heaney’s Aeneid: When is a Translation not a Translation?

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When asked to describe his approach to writing, Heaney replied that it was ‘like being an altar boy in the sacristy getting ready to go out onto the main altar’. His translation of Aeneid VI is certainly worthy of that description, steeped as it is in humility and respect for its author. There is more of Heaney in this than the boy in the sacristy, though: it is a gift for all whom he taught, and who taught him. He reminds us in his preface of the debt owed to his Latin teacher at A Level, who was ‘forever sighing, ‘Och, boys, I wish it were Book VI’’ they were studying, instead of Book IX – this is a last piece of homework, completed fifty years late. It was, however, also an ‘impulse’, brought on by the birth of his first granddaughter. Heaney, in breathing life into Book VI, is very much aware of his own, ever changing relationship with the text, as well as how much he has changed. In this book – neither ‘version nor crib’, he becomes both Aeneas and Anchises: at once headstrong schoolboy, loving father, and grandfather.

His style is unadorned, Latinate expressions couched in earthy, almost onomatopoeic utterances. Charon, in language which surely rivals the original, is ‘surly, filthy and bedraggled’, clothed in ‘a grimy cloak’. Plain, blunt to the point of aggression, they typify a manner which is both rural and sophisticated. Earlier, the Golden Bough is ‘green-leafed’ and ‘refulgent’ in the same breath. Heaney’s word choice, to my mind, reveals yet more markedly his love-hate relationship with Book VI – why he thought it ‘the best of books and the worst of books’: smatterings of ostentation remind us that it was, he thought ‘worst because of its imperial certitude, its celebration of Rome’s manifest destiny’. It remains best, though for the ‘twilit fetch of its language’, and this is something Heaney has unequivocally mastered.

Heaney – dare I say it – might even trump Virgil in this respect, at least as far as the final portion of the book goes: he makes all these empty platitudes palatable. I found, in Anchises’ potted history of Roman victories, moments where Heaney turned this into something more than just the beleaguered scribblings of a ‘sixth form homunculus’ – moments like ‘Fabricius, the indomitable and frugal’, a pairing far richer than Virgil’s own ‘powerful in poverty’ (parvoque potentem). I don’t mean to provoke any classicists’ complaints, it’s just that it works, really really well. Heaney is the master of using an intriguing, atypical word to render the ordinary as something more. Here, amidst a conscious programme of Augustan propaganda, he grapples with, and, I think, truly succeeds in making this vision Anchises presents – he bemoaned it as ‘something of a test for reader and translator alike’ – a triumph of ordinary marvels over imperial.

Anchises, who lingers ‘fatherly and intent’, must have been a difficult figure to write up for Heaney. Their first moment of meeting, tender as it is, is shot through with reminders of the father’s mortality. The moment of their embrace, where Anchises passes through Aeneas ‘like a breeze between his hands’ cannot be read without thinking of Heaney’s absence. The whole book now functions as a kind of farewell letter, this episode – of the intermingling of death and life – is poignant in its prescience.

There are, however, moments which are poignant in and of themselves. No more so than Aeneas’ unrequited entreaties to Dido. When she blanks him – the greatest ‘bitch, please’ moment in literature – she does so ‘no more than if her features had been carved in flint or Parian marble’. Heaney has Virgil’s knack for condensing whole emotional cataclysms into a mere sentence: here, ‘flint’ suggests the former flame of her passion; it becomes ‘marble’, cold and unresponsive. These are words crafted to inspire close reading; they also demand to be read aloud. The speeches, especially the Sibyl’s, are truly magnificent in scope – try Ian McKellen’s version, recorded for Radio 4, for a suitably impassioned attempt – and phrases like ‘an elm, copious, darkly aflutter’ float on the tongue as much as in the mind.

Undoubtedly, then, Heaney overcomes ‘the fleeting, fitful anxieties that afflict the literary translator’. And translator, I think, is too paltry a word: though Heaney typically dismisses it as nothing more than ‘classics homework’, it is far more than an homage. At the final line, the last few words, ‘sterns cushion on sand’ are the same phrasing Heaney uses as the ships first land in Italia in the first few lines. His repetition is not Virgil’s own. It is, I think, Heaney suggesting that this journey he has undertaken, alongside Aeneas, from young to old, is only the beginning. If this is a farewell letter, its final note is one of hope.

The 162nd Varsity Boat Race: Live Blog

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5:10 That’s it from us today. Thank you for tuning in; we hope you enjoyed our coverage. It’s been a bittersweet day for the dark blues, with a disappointing loss for the men but a fantastic victory for the women. Cambridge, we’ll see you again next year.

4:40 The BBC asks Morgan Gerlak, the Oxford men’s captain, “Is this the end of an era?”

“Absoltuely not,” he responds.

4:38 Who exactly does Stan Louloudis think he is? Outrageous stuff from the former OUBC President.

4:34

4:31 Cambridge have won the men’s race.

4:29 Oxford may have won in 2013, 2014, and 2015, but Cambridge have got the victory this time.

4:25 Cambridge’s cox looks behind him to see Oxford pushing hard about two lengths behind them. One kilometre to go.

4:21 Both crews fighting choppy waters, Cambridge still a length ahead.

4:18 Oxford putting pressure on the Tabs around the bend and looking more relaxed. How will these crews face up to the the bad conditions?

4:16 Both crews approach the mile post, Cambridge ahead but rowing at 34 strokes per minute, Oxford at 35.

4:11 And the men are off!

4:05 Our man on the ground at the finish line is unimpressed by the BBC’s coverage, with many reportedly turning to the Cherwell live blog for Boat Race coverage.

3:59 The men’s reserve race, unlike the women’s, ends in favour of Oxford.

3:50

3:46

3:41

3:38 The reserve crews are still battling it out.

3:36

3:35

3:35 Oxford celebrating under Chiswick Bridge.

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3:33 Oxford win the women’s boat race. Cambridge still pushing strong, despite having nearly sunk.

3:32 Meanwhile…

3:28 Live on BBC, “There’s a good chance this Cambridge boat might not make it to the finish line.” Oxford’s decision to head for the bank pays off as they secure a solid lead.

3:26 Oxford securing their lead now, and moving into the bank away from the middle of the river, looking for shelter from the wind and rough waters.

3:22 Oxford pull ahead for a moment, but the rough water proves too much for them to sustain the lead. Cambride still hanging on.

3:18 Both crews dangerously close to one another for a moment there. Oxford now almost a whole length ahead.

3:16 Looking promising for Oxford going through the bend round Craven Cottage – half a length ahead.

3:12

3:11 The women’s race begins!

2:49 Both the OUWBC Squad and CUBC reserve crews have now boated. Strong winds mean that Cambridge may have an advantage with heavier crews. 

 

2:43 Lightning along the Thames

2:42 

2:42 Proof of how windy it is today. Let’s hope everything goes smoothly regardless of our typically bad weather!

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2:39 The sun is shining in Mortlake now, thankfully! [mm-hide-text]%%IMG_ORIGINAL%%13249%%[/mm-hide-text]

2:36 Men’s blue boat crews arrive at the start line in Putney.

2:35 

2:34 

2:32 Just 45 minutes to go now until the start of the women’s boat race. Excitement building down at the finish line. Sky brightening up too.

2:28 The crew are preparing to push off. 

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2:25 

2:22 Tune into in 10 minutes for live coverage of The 2016 Cancer Research UK Boat Races

2:16 

It’s very windy on the Tideway today and conditions are likely to prove tough for both crews. Cambridge, as the heavier crew in both the men’s and women’s blue boat races, should be in a better position to weather the wind and rain.

2:06 

2:05 

2:02 In other news, our Varsity Football match has reached half time point. Oxford are leading 1-0. 

2:00 Thunder has been heard at the finish line!

1:52 

1:51 

1:36 

1:34 Oxford win the toss and choose Surrey station. Cambridge will take Middlesex. This is looking to be advantage for Oxford round the first bend. 

1:10 The Boat Races Official Twitter Channel 

12:10 More than a quarter of a million people are expected to be present at the Oxford vs Cambridge annual boat race this afternoon along the River Thames. The race will begin at Putney Bridge travelling on to its midway point at Hammersmith, through Barnes and finishing at Chiswick Bridge. 

The women’s race is due to start at 3:10pm and the men’s following at 4:10pm. 

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Image: The Telegraph

Oxford crew Mens

  • Bow: George McKirdy (27yrs / 190cm / 76.8kg / Teddy Hall)
  • 2: James White (19yrs / 187cm / 87.0kg / Christ Church)
  • 3: Morgan Gerlak (23yrs / 185cm / 85.8kg / Keble)
  • 4: Joshua Bugajski (25yrs / 194cm / 96.4kg / Keble)
  • 5: Leo Carrington (25yrs / 189cm / 87.0kg / Kellogg)
  • 6: Jørgen Tveit (20yrs /194cm / 82.4kg / St John’s)
  • 7: Jamie Cook (23yrs / 188cm / 84.0kg / St Cross)
  • Stroke: Nik Hazell (23yrs / 199cm /94.8kg / Christ Church)
  • Cox: Sam Collier (20yrs / 170cm / 56.2kg / New)

Oxford Crew Women

  • Bow: Emma Lukasiewicz (24yrs / 174cm / 60.4kg / Hertford)
  • 2: Emma Spruce (23yrs / 178cm / 72.0kg / Wolfson)
  • 3: Joanne Jansen (23yrs / 180cm / 67.0kg / New)
  • 4: Ruth Siddorn (20yrs / 181cm /75.2kg / Keble)
  • 5: Ëlo Luik (27yrs / 186cm / 78.2kg / Wolfson)
  • 6: Anastasia Chitty (22yrs / 175cm / 71.0kg / Pembroke)
  • 7: Maddy Badcott (20 yrs / 178cm / 74.8kg / Wadham)
  • Stroke: Lauren Kedar (20yrs / 178cm / 65.6kg / Exeter)
  • Cox : Maddy Baynham-Williams (21yrs / 167 cm / 60.0kg / Oriel)

Cambridge crew Mens

Felix Newman Bow, Ali Abbasi, Charles Fisher, Clemens Auersperg, Luke Juckett, Henry Hoffstot, Ben Ruble, Lance Tredell Stroke, Ian Middleton Cox

Cambridge crew Women

Ashton Brown, Fiona Macklin, Alice Jackson, Théa Zabell, Daphne Martschenko, Zara Goozee, Hannah Roberts (P), Myriam Goudet, Rosemary Ostfeld Cox

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11:50 Our Sport Editor, Aigerim Saudabayeva, has already taken up her spot by the Thames. Around 250,000 spectators are expected to watch the Boat Races today. Make sure you get down there early to secure a prime spot!

 


 

An Oxford student’s guide to Wales

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We’re few in number, but strong in spirit. Well, we have to be to survive all the jokes that come our way. Do you come from the valleys? Do you own a sheep? Yes, okay I don’t think we Welsh always help ourselves. You may see us sporting a Welsh rugby shirt on match days; posting pictures of daffodils on St David’s Day and frequently expressing our surprise at how little it rains in Oxford compared to ‘back home’. I’m not going to lie to you (as our Nessa would say) some of the stereotypes are true. However, there is more to Wales than coalminers, male voice choirs and farmers. I want to clear a few things up about us bubbly bunch.

First, it needs to be established that Wales is not some ancient land hundreds of miles away from civilisation in England. My friends in Oxford always express a look of pity before I set off on the trek back home. ‘Oh gosh, how long will it take you?’ they ask with dread. ‘Under two hours,’ I respond casually. Let me assure you, there is a motorway in Wales. There may be a big bridge which gets you over the River Severn, but after that it’s pretty much plain sailing. No need to climb any mountains or change mode of transportation to tractor. Wales is closer and easier to get to than you think.

Okay, so when you reach the delightful land of Wales you may be greeted with a few signs in some sort of cryptic language unknown to you. Do not be alarmed, the majority of South East Wales have no idea what they say either, as only 20% of the Welsh population actually speak Welsh fluently. Now probably would be the appropriate moment to tell you a bit more about the geography or as I like to think of them ‘communities’ of the wider Welsh community. Very briefly, South East Wales (Cardiff, Newport, Monmouth), is very anglicised. Forget those images of little Welsh archetypal villages, in the South East of our beautiful country you’ll find big shopping centres, great nightlife and some huge sport and concert venues. Cardiff is, of course, the location of the Principality (formerly Millennium) Stadium. In another thirteen years, we might even let you win another Grand Slam!

Go a bit further West, you’ll find the accents get stronger, the hills get taller and the coastlines get more breath-taking. Before long you’ll find yourself in the local butchers being served by ‘Jones the Butcher’ in full Welsh verse before passing Dai the milkman on his daily milk-round on your way back home. It may seem strange but as you go further west down the M4 across South Wales the language and culture changes quite dramatically.

We can’t forget the Welsh Valleys though, for which our nation is infamous. As a matter of fact, I had never ventured into the South Wales Valleys until a week ago, even though they are only a few miles away. I felt like I had gone back in time. Long streets with tiny terrace houses, old church halls and closed down shops are engulfed by magnificent mountains all around. I have to say, I felt a million miles away from the vibrancy of the capital. There was very much the sense of something missing, nothing had replaced the emptiness which the closure of the influential coalmining industry had brought.

Moving onto Mid-Wales, well talk about emptiness, let’s just say there are more sheep than people here. This is not a good place for a heart-attack. Very pretty though. Here you can see just why Wales is well-known for its stunning countryside. The beauty continues into North Wales. Well, how can you get more picturesque than Mount Snowdon? The relationship between North and South Wales shows how Wales is not so much one big happy family, but in fact has gone through a few family feuds. You may hear the Southern relatives from time to time poking fun at the guttural squawks of their Northern in-laws, who speak in a rather ‘different’ dialect and accent to the rounded, rich sounds of the Carmarthenshire clan. So you see, Wales has more to its geography, culture and people than you may think.

If you ever do decide to come and experience the various shades of Wales yourself, I will try to give you a few equivalents of life in Oxford to life in Wales so you’ll feel a bit more at home on your first visit. In need of some drunk food after a night out but there’s no Ahmed’s or Hassan’s in sight? No fear, head down to the renowned ‘chippy alley’ in central Cardiff to taste the finest cuisine the Capital has to offer. We may not be known for our detective dramas like Lewis or Morse, but you may see a few camera crews around filming the next Doctor Who or Pobl y Cwm episode. And as for when you hear someone vehemently mention ‘the other place’. Well, they are not talking about Cambridge, but more than likely our neighbours, ‘England’, especially in the context of rugby.

I hope I have given you an insight into Wales in all its lush glory. Now, come and see for yourself!

Calais: the camp of forgotten conflicts

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I flicked through the Arabic dictionary, trying to look up some words I thought might be useful before I headed off to Calais. I quickly made a list of some medical and legal terms I hadn’t come across before.

I was leaving for Calais in the morning with a group of students from Oxford. I thought that as a student studying Arabic I might be able to help with some of the communication between volunteers and refugees in the camp. I’d heard that the vast majority of the volunteers don’t speak any Arabic and, while many of the refugees have excellent English and are well educated, language could sometimes be a barrier. I was surprised, however, when I first walked around the camp at how much Kurdish and various types of Persian were being spoken. While my Arabic was useful, and I did use some of the vocab I’d looked up, the tutor who spoke Farsi was often much more in demand than I was. When Arabic was spoken it was often in the soft tones of Sudanese or Eritrean Arabic, and not the more familiar Syrian dialect.

I can almost hear the smug voices of the anti-immigration lobby: ‘See! They’re not fleeing from ISIS in Syria, they’re economic migrants.’ But this is far from the truth. Instead, these people are fleeing conflicts that we no longer care about, that don’t fit into the ISIS narrative, and that have been too long and complex to slot nicely into a news sound bite.

A great deal of the people we met were originally from Afghanistan. Since British forces were withdrawn we hear little news from the country. In many areas the Taliban have regained control, and many people have fled this regime. We spoke to Abas* who told us he and some friends had worked with the British forces and, had they stayed in Afghanistan, could have faced serious danger as a result of this.

Whilst I stood outside a first aid centre I ended up chatting to Saleem and Hassan, two former students from Sudan. Having established that I was from Wales we chatted about Ryan Giggs and Gareth Bale, but my lack of football knowledge meant that the conversation quickly turned to Sudan. Sudan was splashed across the front pages when civil strife split the country in two in 2011. Even though the media has since moved on, the violence continues. Saleem tells me how they hadn’t wanted to leave their homes near to the beautiful, winding Nile, but sectarian violence in the area had made them fear for their lives and prompted them to begin a dangerous journey North, often in the hands of smugglers. When I asked them why they want to head to Britain they explained that while their English is poor, their French is worse, even though they’ve been taking lessons in the camp. Saleem switched briefly into French to show off his new basic conversation skills.

Countries such as Eritrea and Somalia rarely make the news here in the UK, but are plagued by internal strife. The Eritrean government has been accused of crimes against humanity by the UN. And while Somalia now has an internationally backed government, following years of conflict and instability, there is still a significant Al-Qaeda and Al-Shabab presence in the country. The existence of communities from these countries in the camp attests to the dangers that many face there, and the ongoing international consequences to troubles that the world often chooses to ignore.

There are further internal frictions throughout the Middle East that are overshadowed by the Daesh (ISIS) threat. Tensions between Sunnis and Shi’is remain, both between communities and on a regional scale. We asked some people in the camp whether this conflict manifested itself in the ‘Jungle’. One man we spoke to told us that everyone was able to mix together, and that there was harmony among the different peoples. Others were more hesitant, alluding to some aggression. We spoke to a group of Iranians who had converted to Christianity. Nadir, who acted as their spokesperson, told us that they faced considerable pressure from some other residents to return to Islam. He explained that he was scared to leave the centre he was staying in, for fear of the backlash he might face due to his decision to convert.

The tales of panicked escapes from desperate situations rung in our ears as we boarded a ferry that so many of the people we had met would give so much to get on. I couldn’t stop thinking about the conflicts that I’d heard so much of and learnt so much about; conflicts of which I had only a distant recollection of seeing on the 10 o’clock news, conflicts that continue today, and whose repercussions the British government are trying so hard to ignore.

*The names of all refugees have been changed in order to protect their identities and not affect their asylum applications.

Click here for a link to the trip blog.

Blavatnik School and Cabinet Office partner up

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Aiming to create a “new centre for excellence,” on March 23rd the Cabinet Office announced a five-year partnership with the Blavatnik School of Government.

The centre, which will be called the Government Outcomes Lab, will be tasked with developing research into the areas of Social Impact Bonds (SIBs) and government commissioning. SIBs are an example of ‘innovative finance,’ a field that attempts to develop new funding mechanisms for using private capital to achieve social impact.

Already, government initiatives, the Cabinet Office wrote in its press release, “have contributed towards the development of 32 Social Impact Bonds across the UK.” One of the goals of the Government Outcomes Lab will be to determine which of these SIBs are effective and which are not.

Minister for Civil Society, Rob Wilson, said, “SIBs represent a revolution in the way government can deliver public services. They generate huge savings for the taxpayer, increased revenues for charities and social enterprises and returns to social investors. The Government Outcomes Lab will give local authorities the support they need to develop SIBs, and build a centre of research excellence in the UK, helping us build a truly compassionate society.”

The Rockefeller Foundation also estimates that SIBs can be an important policy tool. They estimate that there is $1t (£700b) “in potential commercial capital for SIBs over 10 years.”

Dean of the Blavatnik School of Government, Professor Ngaire Woods, said, “Governments everywhere will benefit from research, data and training which helps them to focus on outcomes and to work better with the private and not-for-profit sectors.

“The partnership with the Cabinet Office brings the strength and momentum of the Blavatnik School of Government together with a powerful transformative initiative in the UK government.”

The Blavatnik School has attracted controversy in the past over the credentials of its namesake, Leonard Blavatnik, a Russian-born London billionaire who donated £75m to the school in 2010.

In November, an open letter was published in The Guardian by a group of Oxford graduates and human rights activists calling for the University to reconsider its acceptance of the funds and for public figures to withdraw their support from the Blavatnik School.

 

Preview: The Boat Race

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This Sunday, the Oxford and Cambridge crew teams will meet in the annual Boat Race, with this year’s being the 162nd. For those of you who have the tendency to tune out every time rowers like to talk about rowing, which we’ve all admittedly done at some point, here’s a breakdown of everything you need to know about the Boat Race.

Both the men’s and women’s Blues, as well as the reserve crews, will be rowing on the traditional Thames course. Reserve and Varsity crews of both genders have a significant reputation to uphold, with all four teams attempting to maintain their recent consecutive victories. The reserve crews have the largest margins of victory, coming off of four and five respective wins (this may have something to do with being named after majestic Egyptian gods rather than confectionary from a bake sale), while the Blues are held at three each. Unfortunately, Cambridge hold the record of total Boat Races won, 81 to 79 (the controversial “Dead Heat” race of 1877 has not been counted in these tallies).

The women’s Blues begin the day’s races at 3:25 PM, before moving on to Osiris and Isis, the men’s and women’s reserves, and concluding with the men’s Blues race. The teams decide which side of the river they will row on via a ceremonial coin toss, which uses an 1829 gold sovereign to symbolise the year the Boat Race first took place, although it did not become an annual event until 1856 and was actually held twice in 1849. For any spectators watching the race in person, the churches on either side of Putney Bridge will display colour coded flags to indicate which teams are present on what side. For those unable to attend in person, the crew placements will be available on both live streaming and broadcasting via the BBC before the start of the race.

The Oxford Crews

Men’s Blue boat:

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  • Bow: George McKirdy (27yrs / 190cm / 76.8kg / Teddy Hall)
  • 2: James White (19yrs / 187cm / 87.0kg / Christ Church)
  • 3: Morgan Gerlak (23yrs / 185cm / 85.8kg / Keble)
  • 4: Joshua Bugajski (25yrs / 194cm / 96.4kg / Keble)
  • 5: Leo Carrington (25yrs / 189cm / 87.0kg / Kellogg)
  • 6: Jørgen Tveit (20yrs /194cm / 82.4kg / St John’s)
  • 7: Jamie Cook (23yrs / 188cm / 84.0kg / St Cross)
  • Stroke: Nik Hazell (23yrs / 199cm /94.8kg / Christ Church)
  • Cox: Sam Collier (20yrs / 170cm / 56.2kg / New)

Women’s Blue boat:

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  • Bow: Emma Lukasiewicz (24yrs / 174cm / 60.4kg / Hertford)
  • 2: Emma Spruce (23yrs / 178cm / 72.0kg / Wolfson)
  • 3: Joanne Jansen (23yrs / 180cm / 67.0kg / New)
  • 4: Ruth Siddorn (20yrs / 181cm /75.2kg / Keble)
  • 5: Ëlo Luik (27yrs / 186cm / 78.2kg / Wolfson)
  • 6: Anastasia Chitty (22yrs / 175cm / 71.0kg / Pembroke)
  • 7: Maddy Badcott (20 yrs / 178cm / 74.8kg / Wadham)
  • Stroke: Lauren Kedar (20yrs / 178cm / 65.6kg / Exeter)
  • Cox : Maddy Baynham-Williams (21yrs / 167 cm / 60.0kg / Oriel)

Both boats weighed-in lighter than their Cambridge counterparts. The dark blue men’s boat weighed-in at 86.8kg excluding the cox, with the light blues weighing-in at 88.3kg. The Oxford women’s Blue boat weighed-in at 70.5kg, whilst Cambridge weighed-in at 74.8kg.

Who’s going to win?

Despite having lost the last three boat races, Cambridge are the favourites to win the men’s race. With four returning Blues compared to Oxford’s one, Cambridge have the upper hand on experience as well as weight. On the women’s side, Cambridge’s heavier crew is likely to give them a significant advantage on the Tideway.

Oxford do, however, know how to win, and coach Sean Bowdler will have prepped the crews well for this 162nd Boat Race. Cambridge have won all of their pre-race fixtures, whilst Oxford have lost to Oxford Brookes, but Oxford’s winning mentality could help them to be the first to cross the line.

Want to keep up to date with The Boat Races? Check out Cherwell’s live blog from noon Sunday. Tweet us and follow @cherwellsport on snapchat for all the latest news and features from The Boat Races.