Sunday, April 27, 2025
Blog Page 1930

‘We must save Port Meadow’

Port Meadow has always been as close to my heart as to my muddy running shoes. The pleasure to be derived from escaping from the buzzing student swarm to burst onto a wide-open expanse of water and sky is unparalleled, and it’s there for free. Port Meadow has been ours since the 10th century, when it was bestowed upon the “Freemen of Oxford” as a gift, in return for their valiant help in battle against some invading Danes. Not many cities can boast a royal gift from King Alfred the Great that has endured to this day to be enjoyed by man and beast alike. Every citizen of Oxford has the right to graze his livestock on the grassy field, hence the high population of resident ponies, cows and other unidentifiable creatures, whose right to be there is sanctified in the Domesday book of 1086.

So imagine my shock when, trudging out to the wild space for a daily nature fix, I found five illegible pieces of paper pinned to the gate. Actually I was not so much shocked as confused and intimidated. What were these official-looking, legal-smelling and doom-tasting forms doing on the gateway to my sanctuary?

I was soon enlightened by a rugged passerby and his dog: it is a proposal order from Chiltern Railways to expand the railway line between Oxford and Bicester. This expansion would cut off a crucial patch of the territory, meaning that walkers and lovers of the field would no longer be able to pass through it to the nature reserve, and that the vegetable allotments would also become inaccessible from the meadow. The proposal order barks out the aggressive and heart-wrenching phrase, “Drain and bed thereof trees shrubbery, thickets and land”. It will also “Drain and bed” the allotments and the pathway. It sounds like rape. It makes me want to cry.

Before I could express my sorrow the lone gentleman excused himself to go and use the meadow to use in his own unique way – to practice his bagpipes. Having come to terms with the sadness (and surreality), of the situation, I note that Port Meadow can still be rescued and would encourage you to help, by writing to the council.

Above my own passion for the place, and away from the tight grappling fury of the city, this space is a haven and a refuge for peace, love(making) and dubious mayday rituals. It is speckled with pleasant pubs – I especially recommend The Perch and The Trout, if you hadn’t yet sampled them – and It provides nourishment for ponies, poets and people in the form of grass, sublimity and vegetables. There is plenty of water (and beer) to drink and mud to roll around in, and the occasional haunting melodies of a bagpipe-practising gentleman to delight your ears.

As I stand taking in the spiritual sustenance of the open water and rough country wind, I am reminded of how, a millennium ago, some plucky Anglo-Saxons took arms against a sea of Danes. And entreat in a similar fashion, the students of Oxford to save us from the trains.

Stressed? Blame the ‘rents

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Last week Amelia Gentleman wrote in The Guardian about ‘the great nursery debate’, assessing the evidence that being left in group care can have a damaging effect on young children. As soon as I saw the headline I could predict at least one name that would turn up: Oliver James, prominent psychologist and writer.

Meeting James over coffee, it did not surprise me that his was the most ardent voice in Gentleman’s article. He is nothing if not confident in his opinions.

Best known for his pre-crunch anti-consumerist diatribe ‘Affluenza’, his latest book, ‘How Not to F*** Them Up’, dives into the knee-high world of toddlers and their upbringing. In it he argues that meeting the needs of under-threes, best accomplished by full-time individual care, is a crucial point in reducing emotional distress in the Western world.

Much of the problem in modern childcare issues results from the way feminism developed in the UK, James adds. “Nobody asked the question: what the hell are we going to do with the babies?”

He argues that the media gives an unrealistic picture to would-be career mothers of the situation: “The prevailing idea that women of a certain level of education will be a miserable minority if they give up work to have children is simply not true.” He admits, though, that one should not simply encourage all mothers to stay at home. In fact, from his observations and interviews with women he identifies three attitudes to motherhood, which he labels ‘huggers’, ‘fleximums’ and ‘organizers’. I remind myself that he is a psychologist, and labelling is what they do.

He continues, “around a quarter of women are ‘organizers’, whose lives are not designed to have a baby in them. They may well be better off staying in their careers and having a full time career for their child – or better yet – having their husband stay at home.”

James acknowledges that this is simply not possible for those on a certain income, which is why he has repeatedly set out in his books that the best use of government money would be to pay everyone with children the equivalent of the average wage so that one partner – or a single mother – can stay at home full-time. On top of this, the greatest social change we could achieve, he states, would be for fathers to begin taking on toddler childcare in equal proportion to mothers. But he is skeptical about this change occurring: “An awful lot of men go coochy-coo, but they still have a desire to go and be breadwinners.”

He talks about the example of Scandinavian countries where the men – because of various factors including much stricter political correctness laws – are far more ‘feminine’ than in the UK.

Beyond this, James’ overriding point is that “we need a society that puts emotional wellbeing ahead of the profits of a tiny minority.” But he is quick to isolate the difficulty in this aim: how does one achieve emotional well-being? Of all the mothers he met for his latest book, he found only one who seemed to have managed it; the description is not promising for the average female university goer. All this woman had ever wanted was to get married and have children, and she had achieved it. She was also very attractive, though James insists he thinks this had little to do with her contentment.

While not completely agreeing with me on this, James does emphasise the importance of being able to live in the moment. “The problem with this is that for both of us – and probably most people reading this – is that [higher] education in modern life encourages the very opposite: dissociation, and a tendency towards hyper-critical responses. Most high achievers are basically personality disordered people whose achievement is countering feelings of personal lack of worth…pretty much everyone in Oxford is using cleverness as a defence.” No wonder we like a drink.

What’s more, James apoints out that the current system is not only cruel but ineffectual: “It doesn’t work at all – with grade inflation Oxbridge finds it ever harder to select pupils, and once you get your first how is the man at Morgan Stanley to decide which of the Oxbridge wankers to give a job to to rip off the next
generation?” His eloquent argument points to the need for not only a more nuanced testing system, but the encouragement of more varied life goals.

James believes greater wellbeing comes from stepping back a little from the competition; though, he concedes that this is more difficult when the financial future looks bleak. But there is hope. James thinks that, “just as now neo-liberalism is the total orthodoxy, in 50 years times zero growth will be seen as a good thing.”

So we return to the importance of caring for the under-threes: if we are going to raise a generation of non-materialists, we must give them comfort and satiety in their early years. To do this, James says we need fundamental change in how women – and potentially men – approach having a family. In preparing for that we can learn to readdress some other values, like planning to earn what we need rather than what we want. We also need to work out what are going to be the things that give intrinsic value to life rather than those signifiers of status – whether it be money, power or even the ostentations of intelligence – that we could do without.

5 Minute Tute: Ed Miliband

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Why did the Labour Party choose Ed?

It’s puzzling, perhaps, because as a Brownite and author of the party’s 2010 manifesto, Ed was associated with Labour’s poor election performance. The selection of David Miliband would have signalled a move back to previously safe electoral ground New Labour occupied. The genesis of Ed’s success can be found in Andrew Rawnsley’s report that the Blair Camp “regarded him as the most reasonable member of Brown’s court” and called Ed “the emissary from Planet Fuck”. Combine this with Ed’s youth and low public profile and you have a Brownite who has the potential for a fresh start, and therefore had a broad enough appeal to other factions of the party.

How on earth did he beat his brother David?

In the election David received more first preferences than Ed. In the two-way runoff Ed still lost to David amongst two of three groups – party members and MPs and MEPs (Ed also lost amongst those now vying for shadow cabinet positions). The deciding factor was that Ed secured the backing of the major unions who then campaigned for their member’s votes. Ed won handily at every stage in this third category of voters, amongst whom turnout was only 9%. There have been questions raised about the tactics used in support of Ed after some unions sent out endorsements for him on the cover of their ballot papers. Finally, remember also that Ed had the nous of Magdalen Politics Tutor Stuart Wood behind his campaign.

How red is Ed?

He lives in Primrose Hill in an expensive house, but that is not necessarily a barrier to being a comrade – see Engels. Ed’s father Ralph was of course an unabashed Marxist. When asked whether his father’s socialism could be achieved by the parliamentary path (instead of revolution) Ed replied “Yes, but it is not his form of socialism. It is my form of socialism which is a more just, more equal society”. He did use the word socialism (something that Blair and Brown shied away from), but he is well within the mainstream of ‘what works is what’s best’ politics. He believes in social democracy, a mixed but essentially capitalist economy, and a welfare state with building blocks similar to the ones bequeathed by Blair and Brown. If you were looking for redder hues than Blair, then Ed leans more towards equalising resources rather than just opportunity, and he has been mildly critical of New Labour’s heavy emphasis on meritocracy alone. He has written that “There is an important progressive instinct that in rich society, nobody should fall below a certain level of income, defined in relative terms”. In practice he has said that he doesn’t want the situation to prevail in which a banker can earn more in a day that a care worker can in a year.

How is he going to change the Labour Party?

In his first speech to conference as leader he distanced himself from the party’s record in government on Iraq, civil liberties, the banks (not the bailout), and the position taken on the alternative vote. It will require some imagination to answer the question of where the party is going next, because the obvious routes, and the ones down which there is no doubt the unions would like to push the party, are lined with pitfalls. It is going to be hard to carve out a distinctive, but at the same time popular brand for the party. The choice of direction is made nightmarishly complicated by the immediacy of the fiscal (tax and spending) options Ed is faced with. The temptation to oppose cuts is substantial, but in the absence of a double dip recession it is hard to see that simple or even just selective opposition will bring his party back to popularity by the time of the next election.

Down it…fresher?

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If you’re reading this with a hangover, you’re probably a fresher. If you have a hangover and you’re not a fresher, you’re probably a second year trying to get to know the freshers. (Freshers, if you don’t know what ‘sharking’ is yet, you almost certainly will soon – most likely at about the same time you learn what ‘sconcing’ and ‘pennying’ are). If, though, you are a third or fourth year with a hangover, I am afraid there is something terribly wrong with you.

What’s the excuse for it? Have you recently turned 18? Are you celebrating your first intoxicating taste of true independence by, well, intoxicating? Of course not. The fact is, there are many very good reasons for getting completely smashed when you’re a fresher, but in your final year, those reasons are irrelevant.

For a fresher, particularly in the two weeks leading up to matriculation (or matriculash), drinking, and indeed drunkenness, are the norm – necessary even – and will never again in one’s university career be quite so respectable or encouraged. Second years can just about get away with it, although their motives for drinking with the freshers are perhaps rather less than noble.

All this is well known and perfectly well established as an integral part of the Oxford curriculum. I don’t think anyone has a problem with it, except maybe the junior deans, whose job it is to see that binge drinking happens at an acceptable volume. No, it is not freshers and second years for whom I counsel temperance. It is rather the finalists who should think again about that second pango tonight. They should be embarrassed to be seen in such low venues as ‘The Bridge’. Does the Bodleian have a toilet attendant who advises “no spray, no lay”? For finalists, drinking is merely habitual: they should immerse themselves in actual culture, not merely drinking culture.

Oh! Bama, keep on Ba-ROCKIN!

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What could be more shagadelic than the constitution of New Hampshire? It guarantees the people’s right to overthrow the government in revolution. Now the Tea Party Movement doesn’t know very much, but it knows its rights – and on the matter of revolution it agrees with New Hampshire. Of course, when the government blows the jiminy jilickers out those diaper-hatted A-rabs in Eye-raq, we should celebrate it. But when it provides subsidised healthcare to the working, starving poor, then holy smokes! Get the placards down to Washington, chant some slogans and prepare to get mediaeval on Barry Soetoro’s drab half-white ass.

Not that the Tea Party is anywhere near sanity: most of them join the 18% of Americans who think Obama’s a Muslim. Who cares about what that lot think? Obama’s done a good job. He continues to. The mistakes he’s made pale into short-term prudishness when confronted with the strength of his achievements.

Alright, he’s failed in Afghanistan. Alright, he’s cocked up his bureaucracy. Alright, the economy is perilous. And yes, there’s no denying he’s made the deficit very very very big ($1.3 trillion; enough to buy seven NHS’s and still have change for a Royal Navy). America can basically get as much debt as it likes, but it still has to pay the interest. That bill will be paid in Democrat Congressmen in November.
That’s all very well, but in the long run Obama’s been the most revolutionary Democrat president since the icy ’60s do-badder Lyndon Johnson. (Johnson wasn’t a man to cross. He justified his own Civil Rights bill as follows: ‘this’ll keep the niggers voting Democrat for two hundred years’. Boom boom.) Obama’s healthcare bill, passed this March, changes the system entirely. In America private health insurers are the main way to get money for treatment. And these insurers have a right to refuse to give you healthcare on the grounds that you are ill – and I’m not even making this up. Insurers lose money on unhealthy people because they have to pay out to them, and make money on healthy people who don’t need to claim. No prizes for guessing who goes uninsured. Obama’s act will get rid of this horseshit and forces insurers to shell out for the uninsurable. Of course people still have to pay for their healthcare, but this is a big step into the twentieth century.

Obama wanted the bill to be a lot more radical, introducing proto-NHS state-funded health insurance. But he was defeated by the odious American system of government which basically stops anyone doing anything. All the same the reforms to health are pivotal. Combined with tax reform and environmentalism, they are a decisive departure from the days of Bush.

In Britain, the post-war Labour government introduced the NHS and the welfare state. The economy was disastrous at the time and Britain was haemorrhaging influence and wealth. These problems were short-term. The country recovered, and the long-term benefits of free health and social services are available for all to see today. That will be the effect of Obama; it will be what people remember him for. I hope.

But Republican victory in the Presidential election could turn the clock back. And that’s something that could easily happen. Sadly, although they’re desperately amusing, there isn’t much genuine mileage in making out the uber-right to be the rootin’, tootin’ gun-toters we all wish they were. The main problem for Bazzy O isn’t actually the bad, vocal minority of Tea Partiers. It’s the great, silent majority of Americans who’ll vote for the other guy, just so long as the other guy isn’t too mad. A moderate Republican, in other words. If moderates win the Republican nomination for 2012, Obama is pretty darn screwed as of now. So if you’ve got a vote in the Republican primaries- and why not?- vote for Basil Marceaux. Or indeed Palin. Just anyone who isn’t Mitt Romney.

Sod the pessimists. Obama’s done us proud. In any case he’s less than halfway through his term. If he loses the Congressional elections in November, then he can just veto everything the Republicans introduce. He’s achieved what he wanted: make America a more equal society.

Christine O’Donnell, the uber-rightwing Tea Party candidate in Delaware, remarked some years ago on how masturbation was morally wrong. Hypocritical, given that her policies are a pile of wank. But charitably cuckoo, and against these people Obama will romp home. Then he can set about his secret life-long aim: converting America to Islam.

Raunchy ‘Milton’ poem discovered

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A sexually explicit poem thought to have been written by John Milton has sparked controversy amongst academics.

The handwritten poem, titled “An Extempore upon a Faggot”, was discovered by Jennifer Batt, an English lecturer at Oxford, while reading a forgotten early 18th Century poetic anthology.

Although it appears to be signed by Milton, there is doubt over whether the work can be attributed to the author of ‘Paradise Lost’.

“To see the name of John Milton, the great religious and political polemicist, attached to such a bawdy epigram, is extremely surprising to say the least,” Dr Batt said.

“The poem is so out of tune with the rest of his work, that if the attribution is correct, it would prompt a major revision of our ideas about Milton. It is likely that Milton’s name was used as an attribution to bring scandal upon the poet, perhaps by a jealous contemporary.”

Dr Abigail Williams, who is leading the project at Oxford to digitise 18th Century poetic miscellanies in which this poem was found, said that at the time of the rhyme’s publication Milton “was much more famous for his politics and having sanctioned regicide than he was as a poet”.

The rhyme “could have been written to discredit Milton, who had set himself up as a self-righteous puritan. The verse is saying, ‘Actually, he was just as dirty as the rest of us.'”

An English student commented on the findings, saying, “Studying Milton would be much more exciting if all his work was like this”.

An Extempore upon a Faggot

Have you not in a chimney seen

A Faggot which is moist and green

How coyly it receives the Heat

And at both ends do’s weep and sweat

So fares it with a tender Maid

When first upon her back she’s laid

But like dry Wood th’ experienced Dame

Cracks and rejoices in the Flame.

Corpus Cambridge open hall to Harry Potter diners

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Corpus Christi college in Cambridge has sparked controversy this week by opening its Formal Hall to members of the general public.

Organised by ‘The Cambridge College Supper Club’, the service advertises a ‘Harry Potter-style’ dining experience. This will be the first time that any college in Oxford or Cambridge has set aside space in hall during term time specifically for paying guests.

By cashing in on Oxbridge’s associations with the wizarding world, Corpus Christi hopes to boost college funds without adversely affecting its students’ education.

For £57.75 per person, guests will be given a tour of the college courtyards and treated to a “delicious supper” and “college wine direct from the college cellars” normally reserved only for Corpus Christi students. The club promises guests a “delightful evening” where “couples, friends, family and the lone diner can all enjoy a sociable supper in stunning surroundings”.

However, the decision to open Corpus Christi hall to paying visitors has been met with conflicting responses. One Cambridge student, Sam Gilbert, said, “This is yet another example of the Colleges’ mercenary attitude towards their reputations.”

Yet the idea has been successful with the paying public and the service is now taking books as far ahead as April 2011. Described by tourists as a “fantastic idea”, visitors are already inquiring if it is possible to book Formal Hall in Oxford colleges.

Christ Church College, Oxford, which houses the famous hall used in the Harry Potter films, says it has no plans to set aside space for paying tourists at its Formal Hall.

Commenting on Corpus Christi’s new scheme, John Harris, the steward of Christ Church, said, “Christ Church will continue to give priority to its junior members during term time.”

Magdalen Challenger wins hearts and minds

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A Magdalen student, Matthew Chan, has become the latest University Challenge ‘celebrity’ after his team’s demolition of Durham in the first round of this year’s competition.

Under Chan’s captaincy, the Magdalen team amassed an impressive 340 points, but it was his personal allure more than his sharp mind that spurred Chan, 21, into the elite group of contestants with a Facebook page created in their honour.

According to the description of the page, ‘Matthew Chan: phwoar’, its hero “won [the] hearts” of those who watched.

One fan credited him with having “made University Challenge suitable for 20 year-old girls” while another was sufficiently moved to declare, “I wanna have his baaabies, get serious like crazy”.

Unfortunately for this devotee, Chan is not interested. He said, “Hopefully [she] hasn’t found out my address”.

His attitude may have something to do with the fact that the sentiment expressed by his infatuated follower is not unusual. As Will Wright, Chan’s proud college son, explains, “he’s a sexy man.”
Nevertheless, Chan has not been showered with purely positive comments.

“For the first time ever I want to kill every single contestant on University Challenge. Last to go is Chan – I’d take pleasure in his death,” was one view expressed on Twitter.

Such attention, a phenomenon that peaked in 2009 with “genius” Oxford contestant Gail Trimble, is not something that Chan takes personally, although he does find it “bizarre”.

“It’s not like knowing that Baron Rees of Ludlow is the Astronomer Royal, or that JPL stands for Jet Propulsion Laboratory, or that there’s a geographical effect called Coriolis, has any particular moral value attached to it, good or bad. It’s just knowledge”, he said.

While Chan is not particularly entertained by the tweeter who expressed such interest in killing him, he does enjoy some insults, finding them, “genuinely amusing”.

Moreover, they could even fulfil a social, and potentially a profit-making, function. “It’s nice that University Challenge offers people the opportunity to work out some of their anger. We should charge”, he said.

Such grand schemes are perhaps a long way off. At the time of writing, ‘Matthew Chan: phwoar’ has 115 members and is largely dominated by Magdalen students. This pales in comparison to the followings of previous contestants Alexander Guttenplan or Gail Trimble, who had thousands of supporters on Facebook as well as numerous articles in the national press devoted to them.

Whether Chan can scale such peaks will depend largely on how he and Magdalen progress in the tournament. It is, as Chan is keen to point out, “far too early to tell” if they can ultimately be successful, although they have already made quite an impression.

The ‘Life After Mastermind’ blog, which, reporting on the show, focused more on the contestants’ performance than appearance, lauded the “breathtaking” performance of the whole team, also consisting of James McComish, Kyle Haddad-Fonda and Will Cudmore.
Perhaps a place in the stars awaits Matthew Chan. For now, he hopes, “maybe people will recognise me in the street, ask me to hold their hand, kiss their mouth, write their essays, that kind of thing. Maybe not, though.”

No more sex discounts for Union members

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Oxford Union members will no longer be able to enjoy discounts from the Adult World sex shop on Cowley Road.

The decision comes after several national papers reported that there was disagreement within the Union over one of the ‘Treasurer’s Treats’ discounts offered to Union members.

It was claimed that some members of the Union found the ‘Treat’ offensive and that it undermined the women’s initiative.

Up until this term, students had been able to take advantage of the discount their Union membership gave them in Adult World in Cowley.
The decision means that the discount has not been renewed for students this year.

However, when contacted, Adult World’s store manager claimed that, “They [the Union] hadn’t actually informed us of that.”

The Union’s spokesperson, Alistair Walker, said, “It’s not that the discount has been removed, just that it has not been renewed.”
The Union said that shop had been approached, but that they had not made contact, following which the contract could not be re-negotiated.

“No conscious decision was made to discontinue the discount; however, the Union’s committees chose to pursue other priorities instead, such as securing top speakers and debates, as well as negotiating new Treasurer’s Treats for this term”, said Walker.
Roisin O’Hare, store manager of Adult World, was surprised to hear that they were no longer included as part of Treasurer’s Treats.
She went on to explain that she thought that many students’ sex lives benefited from the shop.

O’Hare said, “I think that having safe, consensual, fun sex as a student is something that is quite often part of student life.”
“Anything we can do to facilitate that, I am all in favour of.”
Some students were disappointed to hear the news. Savs Tan, a second year linguist, said, “I can’t believe that there will no longer be discounts on battery powered love.”

“Joking aside, I enjoyed the fact that there was a range of discounts available to us and am disappointed with the news that we now have one fewer.”

Blavatnik’s School of Government launches

The opening ceremony for Oxford’s planned School of Government, to be funded by a £75 million donation from a American industrialist, took place on 20th September.

Leonard Blavatnik, a Soviet-born American citizen who also has a home in Kensington, announced his intention to donate the sum earlier this year. The University will also contribute £26 million, and land in the Radcliffe Observatory Quarter.

This year’s Forbes World’s Billionaire’s List ranked Blavatnik 93rd, estimating his fortune at $7.5 billion. He is believed to be the sixth richest man in the United Kingdom.

The source of the billionaire’s wealth has come under scrutiny among students at a time when universities are becoming increasingly reliant on large cash gifts from individual donors.

Some have claimed that this is leading them to accept money from business tycoons regardless of their backgrounds. In 1996 the University accepted over £20 million from Wafic Said to establish the Said Business School, despite Said’s role in the notorious Al Yamamah arms deal.

Leonard Blavatnik is the founder, Chairman and President of Access Industries, an international industrial group which holds investments in industries such as oil, coal, petrochemicals, plastics and real estate.
He appeared in front of the High Court in 2008 when TNK-BK, a Russian oil company of which he is a partner, became embroiled in a $360 million tax dispute with BP.

In June 2009 he sued investment bank JPMorgan Chase for losing $98 million of his money in toxic sub-prime mortgage investments. Earlier that year it was reported that ABN Amro, a Dutch bank owned by the Royal Bank of Scotland, had given a £2.5 billion loan as part of the underwriting provided to Basell AF in its buyout of Lyondell. This was a part of a bigger loan funded by a consortium of banks. At the time, Basell was controlled by Access Industries. This move which was heavily criticised in light of the government bail-out of RBS.

When asked about the source of donations to the University, a spokesman for Oxford said, “It is not for us to attempt to prove or disprove allegations as part of a scrutiny process: the University has neither the expertise nor the resources to carry out private investigations more properly conducted by civic institutions.
“We are entitled to rely, and do rely, on the police, the courts, and other national and international regulators.”

The annual Ross-CASE study, which measures the philanthropic performance of Higher Education and Further Education institutions, found that cash donation to British universities has risen by 18.8% in the past year, exceeding an annual total of £0.5 billion for the first time.

There has also been a rise in the number of major cash gifts worth £500,000 or more. There have been 1655 in total this year, compared with just 119 two years ago. 22 institutions received a cash donation of £1m or more.

Rod Schwartz, who lectures in social entrepreneurship at the Said Business School, commented, “On a general level we are quite open to the idea of bringing private sources of capital into the university arena. This can be very effective, especially given that we are in a fiscal crisis.

“Having said that, it is essential for the long term survival and sustainability of universities that the capital is screened. Capital must come from sources that do not act against the independence or the ethical character of the university.”

The School of Government will be the first of its kind in Europe, and will offer one-year Master’s degrees to “outstanding graduates” in the “skills and responsibilities of government”.

There has been some criticism of the project, which has been described as a “finishing school for international statesmen”. Oxford claims that it will groom future statesmen in “a unique balance of the humanities, social sciences, law, science, technology, health, finance, energy and security policy”

Lord Patten, Chancellor of the University of Oxford, said, “This is a once-in-a-century opportunity for Oxford.

“Through the Blavatnik benefaction, Oxford will now become the world’s leading centre for the training of future leaders in government and public policy.”

The school is set to capitalise on Oxford’s history of educating politicians. 26 British Prime Ministers, including David Cameron, studied at Oxford. There are currently around 117 Oxford-educated Members of Parliament, and 140 Oxford graduates in the House of Lords.

The School of Government, due to open in 2012 will have posts for 40 academic staff and offer places to 120 students.