Saturday 18th April 2026
Blog Page 1098

The changing times of pop music

0

The music industry sees itself as ahead of the curve. In one regard however, its members may be wishing they were lagging behind the pack as the industry has been one of the first to be transformed by the advent of digital technology. In any free market the price of a commodity is pushed by the invisible hand to equal the marginal cost of producing a new unit. Unfortunately thanks to new digital technology, for music, this price has become virtually zero.

With it so difficult to make money directly in this environment, the industry has responded by showing ads alongside music. For this to work there needs to be volume, best achieved by grouping together as many artists in one place as possible. This necessitates the formation of monopolies on methods of dispersing music, hence the dominance of Spotify and YouTube in their respective spheres.

This places a huge amount of bargaining power in the hands of companies; prompting a number of prominent musicians to speak out against the amount Spotify pays per listen, with the amount being around an average of about half a penny per listen, meaning artists have to receive around 2.5 million plays, only to earn what they would working for a year on the minimum wage.

This is not the type of environment likely to continue to motivate large numbers of people to try their luck at music – potentially depriving us of future greats. Diversity is likely to lose out, with only the wealthy able to stick at it long enough. With extreme free market competition on one hand, and an industry dominated by monopolies on the other, it seems there are no good options left for the music industry.

This is about more than just whether the next Smiths will be unable to get the ball rolling – these kinds of technological influences are spreading to other areas of life. If the geniuses of the music industry can think of a way out of this conundrum, then we should all take note. If not, it does not bode well for creativity in the future.

Shops to try in Oxford

0

For bop costumes: Cowley Road charity shops

Now that Poundland has closed and Primark has become considerably smaller, students are lacking viable yet cost-effective ways of producing bop costumes. For many, this will be the chance to slack off and to come to a bop in a witty yet low-effort costume. Whilst decorating a t-shirt with cereal and fake-blood can make an amusing ‘Cereal Killer’ Halloween costume, sometimes more effort is needed. Without our go-to shops this term, you could head to Cowley Road and scout out the charity shops there. They are useful for buying a lot of costume jewellery, purchasing disposable shirts to cut up and decorating or finding hilarious accessories like secondhand top hats. Not to mention you’ll be helping charities and reducing waste by purchasing recycled products.

Where: Cowley Road
When: Opening times vary

For vintage: Lou Lou’s Vintage Fair

Lou Lou’s is not just a place to buy vintage clothing, it’s an event. The fair visits Oxford several times throughout the year with fashion trends from the 1940s through to the 1990s. As well as getting an outfit from the past, you can change your face and hair to match it with a vintage beauty salon travelling with the fair. Once you’re done wandering through the Town Hall, you can even have a vintage tea party (maybe dressed and made-up to match the food), whist listening to live music performances.

Where: Oxford Town Hall
When: Saturday of 4th Week

For sporty stuff: Eau de Vie

Oxford is an incredibly sporty place. Perhaps because it’s full of students who
have had these hobbies their whole lives. More likely though, these students need some kind of outlet to come to terms with their workload. Or maybe they’re procrastinating. Either way, you can’t take a stroll around the meadows without being accompanied of several runners, nor can you go to the river without seeing a rowing team out on the water and you can’t walk along Iffley Road without seeing students carrying rackets, bats or yoga mats. Eau de Vie is the answer to those who need athletic wear that is both practical and beautiful. It is a treatment centre and yoga studio in addition to being a boutique shop. Not only do they sell tness leggings, the leggings sparkle. You can get everything you need to get sweaty and then to relax afterwards with the shop stocking sportswear on one side and skin care and massage oils on the other side.

Where: 34 Cowley Road
When: Monday-Saturday, 9:30am-8:30pm

For formalwear: Aspire Style

Entering Aspire Style is like entering the dressing room you wished you had. They stock clothing, accessories, gifts and jewellery, most of which is vintage inspired without the price tag of some vintage shops. Their formal dresses are the most coveted products inside, coming in a range of styles and patterns. Some of the pieces are so whimsical you’ll feel a little silly just looking at them; formally fitted dresses with prints resembling flamingos or even sailing boats. Whatever special occasion you need an outfit for, Aspire Style should be able to provide. Their gifts are also perfect for friends who like the just-slightly-odd kind of decorations or are avid tea-drinkers or travellers. Copious, excellently slogan-ed mugs: ‘Tea makes everything better’ being a perhaps not entirely true but certainly an optimistic choice. And for travellers, there are things like wallets for passports and plane tickets, and money boxes for you to turn pennies into places to visit. And if none of this convinces you, who doesn’t want a lamp shaped like an origami fox, after all?

Where: 21 High Street
When: Monday-Saturday, 10.00am-6.00pm, Sunday and Bank Holidays, 11.30am-5.00pm

Set for Summer

0

Photography: Richard Wakefield

Models: Eleanor McCann and Katie Burns

Clothes and Accessories: Aspire Style

Hair and Makeup: Brothers Oxford

Styling: Aini Putkonen

Creative Directing: Aini Putkonen and Emmanuelle Soffe

Set for Summer

0

The coming of May took Cherwell to the University of Oxford Botanic Garden to help celebrate vivid spring hues.

Photography: Richard Wakefield

Models: Eleanor McCann & Katie Burns

Clothes & accessories: Aspire Style

Styling: Aini Putkonen

Creative directing: Aini Putkonen & Emmanuelle Soffe

A Peek at Pistol Shooting

In the run-up to Pistol Shooting Cuppers, the Cherwell decided to see what this sport is all about. The Cuppers are hosted by the Oxford University Pistol Club (OUPC) and are taking place in 3rd week. They are open to all levels of experience. The preliminary round is set for Thursday from 18:30 to 20:30 and the finals are to take place on Sunday from 10:30 to 13:30.

David Robinson, a member of the Team England National Squad and a holder of an Extraordinary Blue Status for Pistol Shooting (which is usually a half-Blue sport), has kindly provided the Cherwell with a taster session. The OUPC trains at the Cricket Schools, which are located at the Iffley Road Sports Center. The Cricket Schools are the building located next to the grandstand on the running track – if ever in doubt, the Iffley reception desk gives great directions.

Robinson told, Cherwell, “pistol shooting is a target sport that requires dexterity, a stable platform and a low resting heart rate in order to perform well. In essence you fire projectiles down range at a stationary target, at varying distances, at varying speeds, with a variety of firearms, depending on the course of fire. The aim is to hit the middle of the target precisely and accurately, shot after shot. Sounds easy right? But unfortunately it is not. It requires calm and patience to repeat the shot process time and time again.”

After a rundown of the safety rules and the anatomy of the air-pistol along with quick instructions on how to load one, Robinson let me have a go with a cartridge pistol, which contains 5 shots. Right away, I got a glimpse of what Robinson was getting at in his ‘pistol-shooting in a nutshell.’ As I tried to narrow down on the target, my hand was quivering – breathing properly and the correct stance helped remedy the situation. The air pistol that I used weighed approximately 1 kilogram, and my arm was not used to holding something while stretched straight right out in front of me. Once, in the correct position with my hand on my waist and feet shoulder width apart, I mimicked Robinson’s movements, with a deep breath in I raised the pistol. On the exhale, I tried my best to take aim by lowering the pistol and focusing on the front sight. Unsurprisingly I missed the target completely. A common mistake for a total beginner, like me, is to not keep the wrist stable when pulling the trigger and a desire to aim for the middle of the target; instead one needs to point at the base of the black circle on the target ring.

Robinson also told Cherwell that a common mistake for a novice is: “assuming a pistol with almost no recoil is like a .44 Magnum from an action film. By anticipating recoil, the shot path is likely to be off centre and probably not on the target at all.”

With a few more tips from Robinson, I managed to hit two of my shots within the 9-ring. In all the sport is very safe as long as all protocol is followed. The pistols must always be pointed down the range, and the club instructs anyone interested in the proper ways of safe handling of firearms. Having given the sport a go for about an hour, it is very easy to comprehend, but it is more complex than it looks. There are many minute details that one must keep in mind. Robinson put it well saying that it is easy to pick up and hard to master. He sees pistol shooting as meditation, and in a way it was a very calming experience. From the moment one raises the pistol to the moment when one follows-through the shot, it is just you and the target.

The air pistol shooting experience was completely novel and unique, but the club has so much more to offer. The club has a range of firearms in their armory. Due to safety regulations only air-pistols can be shot in the Cricket Schools. The club uses standard Olympic air pistols, black powder muzzle loaded revolvers, gallery rifles (similar to the leaver action rifles seen in Western movies) and lightweight sport rifles. With a vast alumni network, the club is always open to cultivating their members’ interests. In addition to this, members compete in all the disciplines listed and get to do so at ranges outside of Oxford the main one used is the National Rifle Association range in Bisley, Surrey. There are many opportunities to put one’s skills to the test. Members compete in county, national and postal competitions. There are also additional matches such as the past vs. present members, a town vs. gown, and of course the varsity matches, of which there are two.

The Smallbore Varsity took place in early March with Oxford taking a tight victory with a score of 2166 to 2157. The Smallbore Varsity match uses air pistols, such as the one that I got to try. The competition consists of 4 rounds of 5 rapid-fire shots, where the competitor has 10 seconds to aim and shoot their round, and of 20 precision shots also taken in 4 rounds with 20 seconds per round. The Fullbore Varsity involves gallery and lightweight rifles and has a long-standing tradition. The first Fullbore Varsity match took place in 1908. The Fullbore Varsity match is coming up in July and will take part during the historic Imperial Meeting in Bisley. The squad is just commencing training for this fixture.

What sets OUPC apart from other shooting clubs, such as clay pigeon or rifle, here at Oxford is the range of firearms that one can try out as a member and a chance to compete in a diverse range of disciplines and competitions. The club also offers annual trips to Switzerland to give members a chance to shoot real pistols and semi-autos. Robinson mentioned that the three clubs have a very strong relationship and many OUPC members give the other clubs a try as well based on their skillset. At the end of the day, the main difference is the type of target that you want to hit and the type of firearms that you want to shoot with.

As I have learned through my taster session, OUPC is a very welcoming club and encourages anyone interested to try it out. It truly is a unique experience – in comparison to other sports that I have done in the past, this one really forces you to be mentally tough and to have impeccable concentration skills. It was a great break in the day, because for the few seconds that I took for each shot, I had a chance to completely clear my mind. The club is all-inclusive with a very strong women’s varsity club and actively promotes safe recreational gun usage. If you are at all interested in giving OUPC, do check out their website or shoot an e-mail to the captain Kahhong Tai ([email protected]).

 

The Best Cocktail Bars in Oxford

  1. The Varsity Club

Set over 4 floors including a rooftop bar with stunning views, The Varsity Club runs away with the prize for the most attractive cocktail bar. Chic and cool with cocktails served from midday to midnight, this is the place to be. The drinks are original, ranging from a “Maple”, (maple, peppercorn and clove syrup, honey tequila and bitters sprayed leaf) to an equally complex “Habenero” (chilli and vanilla vodka, pink pigeon rum, lime Juice, vanilla sugar, orange juice and bitters).

Offers: Two for £9; Monday to Friday midday-7pm, all day Sunday.

Strangest cocktail: “Beetroot”; beet shrub, tomato juice, vodka, aperol, worcester, tobasco and horseradish.

2. The Duke of Cambridge

The hub of Little Clarendon Street, the Duke of Cambridge’s popularity pays testament to its quality. The pub-like exterior is deceptive; inside, it’s decorated with fairy lights entwined in branches and low tables create booths down the length of the room. Cheaper than the Varsity Club – with arguably just as good a cocktail menu – you can’t go far wrong with this classic.

Offers: happy hour, 5-9pm Sunday-Thursday, 5-7:30pm Friday-Saturday, all hours Sunday-Thursday with an Oxford Union Card.

Best named cocktail: “Big Mac”; Jim Beam bourbon and berry liqueur with lime, raspberry and cranberry juice.

3. Raoul’s

Down the road from the Duke of Cambridge, the interior of Raoul’s is not overwhelming but the drinks speak for themselves. Raoul’s will present you with the biggest cocktail menu you’ve ever seen; they claim to use more fruit than any other bar in Oxford. This is where you’ll find the cocktails of the very best quality.

Offers: 30 per cent off; 4-8pm with anOxford Union card.

Best dessert-turned-cocktail: “Banoffee Pieface”; banana blended with vanilla sugar, lime, toffee sauce and rum.

4. Angels

Angels is the smallest bar on the list and bursts with character. It leaves you with an overwhelming impression of pink – the walls, the lighting, even the seats are a deep cosy pink. While not necessarily the classiest bar in Oxford, it’s definitely dependable and always busy. The drinks menu is almost as long as Raoul’s and the cocktails are almost as inventive as The Varsity Club. Almost.

Offers: “Heavenly Hour”; 4.30-9pm every day.

Best twist on a classic: “Passion Fruit Martini”; vodka, passion fruit and passion fruit purée shaken (not stirred) with vanilla syrup.

5. Freud

Near the bottom of Walton Street, Freud majestically stands out as the most unusual cocktail bar in Oxford. Set inside an old church, huge pillars mark the outside in an acro- politan fashion and inside high ceilings and stained glass make your evening un- forgettable. Cocktails are good value and they also offer a mean food menu – think mediterranean platters and feta pizzas.

Offers: few and far between

Strongest cocktail: “Homeboy”; white rum, apricot brandy, triple sec, orange and pineapple.

Athlete of the Week: William Szymanski

0

Cherwell: Let us start with a little bit about yourself: American football isn’t overwhelmingly popular in the United Kingdom. How did you become interested in the sport?  

Will: I first became interested because my older brother started playing the Madden video game, and I wanted to join in as well.  I used to be so nice at that game that I think I went a few years without taking an L. Then, after my GCSEs, my family relocated to America and I got to play 2 years of high school football, which was great fun.

C: What are you currently studying, at what college?

W: I’m doing Classics at Brasenose.

C: How are you enjoying American Football so far? Was it easy to get the hang of the sport?

W: I love it, I don’t think there is a more fun sport to play in an organised capacity.  You can go to a park and play soccer whenever, or go to a gym and run some pickup basketball, but playing 11 on 11 tackle football is an opportunity you don’t get that often.  Although I was pretty experienced coming in, it definitely took me a while to get used to playing quarterback, since I’d never done that before uni.  My first year I wasn’t very good at all – I think I threw about 3 or 4 touchdowns for the whole 7 game season.  Now the game feels a lot slower and I feel a lot more in control.

C: Have you played rugby (league or union) in the past? Would you say the skills were transferable?

W: As a kid I played a lot of rugby union, at school and for a club, but it’s been so long now I’m always pretty terrible when I try to play for college.  The games are similar, and if you’re big and fast and strong you’ll probably be good at both, but there are a lot of skills, like throwing a ball forwards, that are unique to either sport.  A lot of rookies take a while to get used to the pace of the game and the different techniques in football, and it’s pretty cool for an older player like me to watch their growth over the year.

C: For our readers who aren’t familiar with American football, could you tell us a favourite play or skill you think our readers would like to know?

W: I always like to throw deep; that’s the playground play where you just tell your receivers to go long and you throw it as far as you can.  We call our “four verticals” play Mississippi, after an old NFL quarterback called Brett Favre who was from Mississippi and could throw the ball a mile, and I’m always asking coach if we can run that play.  Unfortunately I can’t divulge too much else from the playbook!

C: The Varsity Bowl is coming up soon; could you give us an exclusive preview on the match?

W: This year we’re hosting it, it should be a great day down at Tilsely Park.  Since BUCS realigned the divisions at the end of last year we didn’t play Cambridge in the regular season, which is why we’re playing so late in the year.  They’ve beaten us the last 3 years and it’s normally a close game, but we feel really good this year – we went 8-1, averaged about 30 points a game on offense, and only conceded about 6 on defense.  We also haven’t lost a home game since early 2014 (our last two varsities were away, due to some odd scheduling).  Cambridge are always tough and rivalry games are always unpredictable, but we’re confident in ourselves.

C: Do you follow any NFL teams, or is there a particular player you idolize? If so, how does that affect the way you play?

W: I live in Ann Arbor, Michigan, home of the University of Michigan, so I love my Wolverines.  College football is a big deal in the US, and we have one of the best traditions in the country – the biggest stadium in America, and the most wins of all time.  In terms of the NFL, there’s a Michigan alumnus who plays for New England called Tom Brady, and I’m a reasonably big fan of his.  I chose to wear #12 because of him, and I don’t like my footballs to be too overinflated, but I wouldn’t say I try to emulate his style of play – that’d be blasphemy.  A more realistic goal for me would be to be the right-handed Tim Tebow.

C: What is a basic day of training for you? How do you make sure you are the most prepared you can be for your games?

W: We normally start practice with a classroom session – going through new plays, scouting the other team, watching game film and things like that.  Then after we warm up, we go through special teams (kickoff, kick return etc.) plays, individual position drills, and some group work (i.e. passing drills with wide receivers and defensive backs) before we scrimmage at the end.  My coach will tell you that I don’t watch enough film, but I try to know in advance what the opposing defense likes to do, so we can counter that with plays that we like.  For example, we like to know who their worst pass defenders are, so we can exploit that matchup, and in what situations they like to do certain things.  There’s a lot of work that goes into scouting the other team.

C: How do you work on designing plays with your WRs/TEs/RBs? What are some difficulties with that? Any memorable successes?

W: We have a playbook that we’ve used for a few years now with our basic formations and plays, but obviously we’re adaptable as well.  If a receiver tells me he likes a certain route against a certain defender, almost always I’ll tell him to do it and we’ll look to take advantage of it.  We have some really smart guys, as you might expect, so normally they’re onto something.  Once we noticed that a deep defender kept coming up to defend our running back, who is really good, when he ran a passing route out of the backfield, so we told another guy to run where that defender started from on the next play, and it was an easy touchdown.  Less successfully, one of my receivers once told me he could get open by running up the field and cutting inwards, so I told him to do it, but I’d forgotten that a different receiver on the other side was doing the exact same thing, so they actually ran straight into each other.  He still caught the ball though

C: Could you tell us a little bit about the team dynamic?

W: I don’t think anyone has ever come to our team and not had a great time.  A great man called Chris Wallace once said that he didn’t want to play football because “hearing a coach scream aint my lifetime dream” but we have great coaches and a great group of guys.  Pub crawls have been known to get messy.

C: Any advice for anyone that wants to give American Football a try?

W: Find us on facebook and come down to practice! We never stop recruiting new players.

Athlete of the Week: Anne Kelly

Cherwell: Thank you so much for letting the Cherwell interview you. Let us start with a little bit about yourself. Helen has mentioned that you’re originally from Canada. How have you enjoyed your transition to the UK?

Anne: It required some adjustment at first but I finally feel as if I’ve settled in here. Given that I’m in my fourth year at Oxford now, I feel as if I’ve learned to wield an umbrella much better now than I did before — and a cricket bat as well, perhaps!

C: What are you currently studying?

A: I’m currently in the third year of a DPhil in Medieval Literature. My area of specialty is Older Scots Literature, so basically that means that I study texts written in Scots (a dialect originally derived from English spoken in the north of England) and covering the late fourteenth century through to the first quarter of the sixteenth.

C: Cricket’s not too common in North America. How are you enjoying it so far? Were the rules easy to pick-up or are there some that you find peculiar?

A: It’s really not very common at all! That being said, there are more teams than one would expect as a result of Canada’s big immigrant population. In fact, my uncle was from Trinidad and bowled in a team which played in downtown Toronto. Although he died of cancer a few years ago, I’m sure he’d be delighted to know that I’ve picked up the sport and that I absolutely love it. I did not find the rules so strange, although the first match I played I dropped my bat after I hit it, forgetting that I needed to run with it. I also had a hard time picking up some of the terms of the sport, describing ‘overs’ as ‘thingies’ — to great hilarity within the team.   

C: As someone who has previously played softball, would you say the skills were transferable?

A: Some are and some aren’t. Fielding has been an easy enough transition. There is nothing like bowling at all in softball, so that took some time to learn. Aspects of batting have crossed over whereas others have not. There isn’t really a defensive stroke in softball, so learning not to try and swing at everything has also been a challenge. I always welcome the opportunity for a cross-batted shot, though, since that is much more like what I’m used to.

C:  For our readers who aren’t familiar with softball, could you give us a quick “softball in a nutshell”?

A: Softball is like baseball in its resemblance to ’rounders,’ a sport which is not played in North America. There are some big differences between softball and baseball, primarily that the ball is bigger in softball, the diamond is smaller, and the pitcher doesn’t throw overhand but with a windmill motion. One important thing to note: the ball in softball is not soft at all! In fact, it’s just as hard as a cricket ball.

C: The cricket varsity is coming up soon, how’s the team looking? Are you guys ready to shoe some tabs?

A: The team is very strong this year. Although we lost some good players at the end of last season, we’ve also gained some as well. We fully intend to shoe the tabs but we won’t take Cambridge for granted, of course.

C: On the topic of the team, what is the dynamic like?

A: The team dynamic is great. We have a very diverse squad of girls as a result of encouraging anybody who would like to learn the sport to come out to training. This has presented a great opportunity to learn from each other and assist in each other’s development. Although we take the sport very seriously, there is also a lot of joking around, which is really the ideal atmosphere in which to practice and to play.

C: Any advice for anyone that wants to give cricket a shot?

A: You absolutely should! Joining OUWCC has probably been one of the best decisions which I made in my time here at Oxford. It has introduced me to a new sport but, more importantly, to a great group of girls and coaches as well. We would love to have you!

Local teenager in critical condition after being stabbed on Cowley

0

An Oxford teenager is in critical condition after being stabbed in Cowley this afternoon.

The victim was taken from James Street, where the incident occurred, to John Radcliffe Hospital and is being treated for life-threatening injuries.

The Oxford Mail is reporting that shop owners saw a body lying in the road before an ambulance came and police blocked off the area.

The suspected assailants were seen escaping through the backyard of St Hilda’s second-years Emma Whyte and Nadia Campbell-Brunton, who live on currently-closed Regents Street. Whyte, describing the incident, told Cherwell, “My friend spotted a man burst into our garden through the fence at the back so she came out running up to my room which is on the top floor. We then saw two men run across the garden into the next ones followed by one policeman”.

She went on to describe how her neighbour ran onto Denmark Street and, she believes, ran into one of the suspected assailants and slowed him down. The same neighbour saw the other man “nonchalantly walking” down Regents Street toward a parking lot on Hurst Street and told the police. Whyte was unsure if either was apprehended by the police.

Whyte described the first man as white and possibly wearing a blue jumper and the second as a black man.

Police have arrested two men in connection with the stabbing, although it is as yet unclear whether the two arrested are the same men who the Hilda’s students saw being chased by Police.

It is understood one man was arrested in Iffley Road and a second man arrested in nearby Hurst Street.

Reflections from a (nearly) non-fresher

I remember when I first arrived in Oxford as a new fresher. I was uncertain and nervous. In all honesty, I was actually downright petrified. The sheer magnificence of the place, with its old buildings, stained-glass windows and big patches of grass in the middle of the ‘quad’ that no-one was allowed to walk on was the stuff of fantasy films. It was a big change from the concrete jungle I came from in south-east London, and I was completely out of my comfort zone.

The pressure piled up when, on day two of my arrival, I was handed my first essay: ‘Do historians and sociologists ask fundamentally different questions?’. My first thoughts were why I had to write about sociologists when I had come to read History, and why I had to answer this question in the first place – this wasn’t what I envisioned I would be doing in my History degree. To add fuel to the flame, I was given my second essay on day three – and it was due in a week. Oxford seemed like too much to handle.

Freshers’ week was a blur. The constant introductions, the names, the subjects, the places and the desperation to win friends all wore me out. Week one and I was already feeling tired and out of place.

Despite suffering a major case of imposter syndrome in first week, subsequent weeks were not too bad. My tutors were great; the tutorial system is absolutely amazing. I learnt more in eight weeks about life, people and History than I did in my seven years at secondary school.

Saying that, the traditions of Oxford still baffle me, even after three terms here. Latin Prayers in hall that hardly anyone understands, dressing in full sub-fusc to be matriculated in a Latin ceremony, college balls, collections – I think even Cambridge call them exams! These traditions are incredibly bizarre, and quite unique to Oxford. On top of this, the conversations: talking politics at the dinner table is perfectly fine. Essay crisis? A weekly phenomenon. And the most exciting things in Trinity term? Punting and croquet. The Oxford bubble is real.

It’s Trinity term now, and the year has flown by. Oxford’s ‘strange’ traditions are seemingly normal now, and when I return home at the end of every term to normalcy, I must admit, I do sometimes miss Oxford. In spite of the weird and wonderful traditions, consistent deadlines, and eccentric tutors, Oxford is now a home away from home. Three terms later… I think I am really starting to like it here.