Wednesday, May 7, 2025
Blog Page 893

Left-wing academics are sexier than right-wingers, study suggests

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A study has suggested that left-wing academics may be more attractive than right-wingers, according to a recent article in Times Higher Education (THE).

In the study, ‘Just because you look good, doesn’t mean you’re right’, Professor Lönnqvist, and colleagues from the University of Helsinki, researched whether left-wing or right-wing scholars are considered to be more attractive.

In a previous international study led by the Research Institute of Industrial Economics in Sweden, it was suggested that attractiveness of political candidates correlated with their politics, with right-wingers supposedly found more attractive that their left counterparts.

The study suggested that right-wing people tend to be richer, and therefore more concerned with personal grooming and appearance. When asked to rate attractiveness of a range of politicians, voters assumed those who were better looking were more likely to be conservative.

Lönnqvist’s follow-up study examined whether the same was true for academics, collecting photographs of 400 scholars from both left- and right-leaning journals and asking participants to rate physical attractiveness and what they believed to be their political orientation.

The findings showed that while people identified the more well-groomed scholars as being from right-wing publications, the scholars perceived as the most attractive wrote in more left-wing journals.

Prof Lönnqvist told THE: “One could speculate that scholars, given that they tend to be less [concerned with] conforming…do care less about their physical attractiveness.”

The study’s findings were supported by first-year Rozen Whitworth who said: “[in academia] the work overtakes the physical attractiveness, and admiration for ideas and work are considered more important than how they look.”

She added: “This study is hardly surprising considering the majority of students are left-wing – there seems to be something inherent in finding someone who holds similar views attractive because of ideological identification. It also works both ways and attraction can fall away upon finding out someone holds opposing views.”

Alfie Steer, a first-year at University College, said he believes left-wing academics’ attractive lies in them embodying the “cool socialist rebel cliché, taking the system down from the inside and challenging old bourgeois ideas”.

A 2014 article on the site Versa declared that Oxford’s “sexiest tutor” was the Wadham Russian fellow Dr Phillip Bullock. Bullock specialises in Revolutionary Soviet music and literature, but his ideological affiliation remains unclear.

Government plans announced for two-year university courses

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Universities Minister Jo Johnson told university leaders today that universities in England will be able to charge more than £14,000 per year for a new two-year degree.

Whilst the plans, to be introduced before 2020, would reduce overall accommodation costs, the new degrees would mean students would be expected to work harder throughout the year with shorter holidays. There are additional plans to make moving between universities or courses easier for students.

In a speech in London the Minister announced: “We know that accelerated courses appeal especially to students who may not otherwise choose to pursue a degree…this includes mature students who want to retrain and enter the workplace faster than a traditional full-time three-year degree would permit, those from non-traditional or disadvantaged backgrounds, or those who want to get into the workplace faster.”

Johnson further added that two year courses would contribute to “increasing choice in our system, and opening up opportunities to more people than ever before.”

The plans constitute a further amendment to the government’s Higher Education and Research Bill, which is half way through its reading at the House of Lords.

Previously there has been no incentive for universities to introduce fast-track degrees as the fees received would also be reduced, however the rise in fees permitted would mean annual fees in England could be as high as in some US state universities.

Labour MP Gordon Marsden commented: “Is it yet another example of their using their new higher education legislation as a Trojan Horse to let tuition fees rip?”

The Russell Group have comment that the proposal would need “careful consideration” so that the shorter courses “don’t negatively affect student learning or compromise the overall undergraduate experience”. But Universities UK said it would be “a good thing” if regulations over tuition fee limit could be changed.

Oxford University have been contacted for comment.

Medical student uses unborn baby’s brain for research without parents’ permission

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An unborn baby’s brain was used by an Oxford medical student without its parents’ permission.

The student at the John Radcliffe Hospital used the foetal brain in a research project despite no consent for such use being in place.

Permission had only been given for “education, medical record and genetics”.

The mistake, made in August last year, has only just been published by the national regulator, the Human Tissue Authority (HTA).

It came in response to a Freedom of Information request asking for details of “reportable incidents” across the country in 2016.

The information also listed another incident last July, where “human error resulted in the mix-up of brains”.

The HTA said it released the details of the incidents because they “could result in adverse publicity that may lead to damage in public confidence.”

Allan Marriott-Smith, Chief Executive of the HTA, told Cherwell: “Mistakes such as these should never happen, but when they do the Human Tissue Authority works with establishments to ensure that any risks to the dignity of the deceased are identified through a thorough investigation of the incident, and are addressed through effective changes to mortuary procedures and training of staff.”

“Incidents usually happen as a result of error, and our focus is on ensuring that staff are competent to undertake their duties,” he added.

The incident was one of 83 “reportable incidents” from last year, released by the HTA.

The John Radcliffe Hospital is the main teaching hospital for Oxford University, Brookes, and the Oxford Medical School. It was founded in 1973.

Revealed: Oxford’s use of controversial ‘gagging clauses’

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Oxford University has repeatedly used so-called “gagging clauses” in redundancy settlements with former employees, figures obtained by Cherwell reveal.

A Freedom of Information (FOI) request found that the University has signed 18 “confidentiality clauses” with former staff members in the last five years.

It showed that the University has paid out £735,988 in severance payments to departing employees during the period.

Confidentiality clauses typically form part of “compromise” or “settlement” agreements, which tend to struck between an employee and employer when a former staff member accepts a severance payment for waiving the right to sue an organisation.

The figures show that out of 106 voluntary redundancy settlements made by the University of Oxford in the past five years, 26 have included compromise agreements, of which just under 70 per cent included a promise of confidentiality on behalf of the former employee.

The use of such compromise agreements in higher education has come under fire in recent weeks.

Speaking to Cherwell, Tim Farron, the Lib Dem leader, described their use across the sector as “simply outrageous”, with the risk of stifling debate.

“Universities are supposed to be bastions of free speech and forthright opinions, yet our research has shown that confidentiality clauses may have been used not only to avoid dirty laundry being aired in public but now are just common practice in higher education.

“These gagging orders have a deterrent effect, employers seem to think that employees will just sign away the right to whistleblow,” he said.

Oxford University insisted that “whistleblowing is not covered by the clauses, should that need arise”.

The figures reveal that Oxford’s use of such clauses is lower than that of other UK universities.

Previous FOI requests showed 48 universities have paid out £146 million in severance cash to staff over the past five years and 3,722 people were asked to sign compromise agreements.

They revealed Cambridge had used 237 settlement agreements in recent years. London Metropolitan University was shown to have signed the highest number, with 894 signed since 2011/12.

A spokesperson for London Metropolitan said it was “common practice in higher education, and other sectors, to include compromise agreements in any voluntary redundancy settlements made”.

President of the Oxford branch of the University and College Union (UCU), Garrick Taylor, told Cherwell that the Union was not opposed to the “justified” use of confidentiality clauses in settlement agreements with its members in certain circumstances.

He described them as “an appropriate way to register acceptance on both sides that disagreements have formally been laid to rest.”

However, Taylor raised concern at the potential misuse of settlement agreements, saying: “We oppose the ‘hushing up’ of malpractice in any circumstances, and the use of ‘gagging clauses’ to achieve that.”

Taylor added: “We would not condone the use of settlement agreements to sidestep compulsory redundancy procedures, although in some situations we recognise that voluntary severance arrangements may be acceptable.”

Speaking on confidentiality clauses in redundancy settlements, an Oxford University spokesperson said: “Confidentiality clauses are often used by employers in settlement agreements documenting voluntary severance agreements.

“Although we cannot comment on individual cases, the University might use a confidentiality clause placing an obligation on both the employee and the University which generally covers the terms of the agreement itself.”

Universities’ contracts are coming under increasing scrutiny, amid claims that they are becoming more casualised and wages are stagnating.

Last May, Oxford academics and other staff members went on strike after a dispute over low pay.

Jacob Williams, Editor of the libertarian magazine No Offence, described the interest in confidentiality clauses as “an attempt by the Liberal Democrats to seem relevant.”

He told Cherwell: “Compromise agreements mainly concern the internal administration of universities, not substantive opinions held by academics, and frankly aren’t interesting.

“More important is the culture of intolerance towards any views that contradict secular liberalism and its faddish offshoots.”

Councillor John Tanner apologises for calling Oxford homeless “a disgrace”

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Oxford city councillor John Tanner has been forced to apologise after deeming homeless people “a disgrace”.

A formal complaint has been launched by East Oxford Conservative Association.

Speaking on BBC Radio Oxford on Monday morning, discussing Oxford’s homelessness crisis the Labour councillor said: “I would like to go to some of these rough sleepers and say you are a disgrace. I don’t think it would do any good but they ought to have more respect.”

These comments led the Green Party in Oxford to threaten launching a Standards Board complaint against him for allegedly breaching the code of council member conduct.

In response, the Councillor issued a public apology on Tuesday: “I unreservedly apologise for the remarks I made on local radio about beggars in Oxford. It is a disgrace that we have beggars on the streets of Oxford but I do not blame the beggars for this situation.

“My comments were very ill-advised and do not reflect what I really think. Beggars often have mental health, drug or drink problems and deserve our support. I am sorry for the offence I have caused by my remarks.

“Oxford City Council plays a leading role in helping the street homeless on the streets. I recognise that only some beggars are also street homeless. I encourage everyone not to give money directly to beggars but to support charities like Oxford Poverty Action Trust.”

These comments come amid a homelessness crisis in Oxford, where numbers have risen by 50 per cent from 2014-15, when the council counted 39 rough sleepers.

Oxford City Council currently works with St Mungo’s Broadway on Oxford Street Population Outreach Team (SPOT), a seven-day service helping Oxford’s homeless by providing assessments and reconnection, as well as emergency shelters.

However on Wednesday an official complaint was launched against Tanner by Oxford East Conservative Association concerning formal code of conduct complaint to the city council.

The complaint, submitted by Conservative Association Deputy Chairman Councillor Alex Curtis commented that Councillor Tanner’s remarks were “deeply concerning.”

“Not only are they insensitive, they betray an appalling lack of compassion and concern for vulnerable residents the council are supposed to be protecting. I believe Oxford’s residents have the right to demand answers for this attitude. The Labour-led city council, of which Cllr. Tanner is a leading member, has not led the way with constructive solutions to the substantial numbers of rough sleepers in Oxford.”

Alex Curtis further commented: “Measures to criminalise rough sleepers with on the spot new of £100 demonstrate a shocking lack of regard for the plight of the homeless. The city frankly deserves better leadership on this issue than Cllr. Tanner and his party colleagues have provided.”

John Tanner is a Councillor for Littlemore parish, near Cowley.

Neo, a homeless man who works to improve the lives of people living on the streets in Oxford commented that the Councillors “do not have a clue about why people do what they do. People need to be educated more in the different types of homelessness”.

The issue of homelessness in Oxford has been brought to increased attention in recent weeks, following the public campaign by a group of squatters to continue using a former garage owned by Wadham as a homeless shelter. Around 20 people are believed to have been living in the space since New Years Eve.

The group—Iffley Open House (IOH)—have been ordered by Wadham to vacate the site by the end of the month. An eviction notice was issued at a court hearing last Friday. The college intends to go ahead with pre-demolition work to turn the site into student accommodation.

An open letter and petition, calling on the University and Wadham not to evict IOH residents until they have found alternative accommodation and to make available vacant university buildings to the homeless, were published this week by the OUSU homelessness campaign, On Your Doorstep. It reads: “Oxford—please don’t stand on the wrong side of history.”

Rhodes Must Fall join campaign for student to continue studies

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Oxford student groups, including Rhodes Must Fall (RMF) and the Oxford University Africa Soceity (OUAS), have gathered in support of a campaign to crowdfund the education of Gilbert Mitullah, a Kenyan masters student who faces losing his place at the University if he does not raise £25,000 by Friday.

Mitullah, of St Antony’s college, was named last year as one of the 100 most influential young Kenyans of 2016, after launching two social enterprises focused on teaching employment skills to Kenyan school children.

However, due to a visa delay, this week he faces the possibility of losing his place at Oxford if he does not raise enough money to fund his masters in Comparative and International Education.

He was the first Kenyan ever accepted onto the course.

This funding originally came from a Kenyan company, but due to a visa delay Mitullah’s trip to Oxford was delayed by two weeks and the funding was withdrawn.

He told Cherwell: “I have been trying to find other means of paying my fees, including debt and work, but I have so far been unsuccessful in raising the enormous amount required. I have also tried to reach charitable foundations and trusts, but have so far failed to receive any positive outcomes. I now have an incredibly short time to raise the money or leave Oxford before my visa is cancelled. This would mean that I would be unable to complete my studies.

“I would ask people to support me in completing my studies by giving whatever amount possible. This will allow me to go home and support others who would need my effort and knowledge to complete their primary and secondary school education successfully. I have spent the past nine years giving my time to mentorship and free legal aid in the rural areas of Kenya. I may not be able to change the whole world, but I am able to change someone’s world in Kenya with the knowledge and skills I gain at Oxford.”

One anonymous supporter donated £2,500 to Mitullah on Thursday.

A spokesperson for Oxford University told Cherwell: “The Department of Education and St Antony’s College are both aware of Gilbert’s situation and are working with him to find a possible solution.”

Rhodes Must Fall (RMF) is an organisation supporting Mitullah’s campaign to stay in Oxford, urging its more than 6,000 followers to buy Gilbert a ‘virtual coffee’, by donating minimum of five pounds each before the Friday deadline.

Femi Nylander, a major figure in the Oxford chapter of Rhodes Must Fall, told Cherwell: “Gilbert’s lack of funding due to a delayed visa and corporate bureaucracy highlights everything that is wrong with UK’s visa service, which delayed a black African Oxford student for no good reason. The lack of a sufficient institutional response from the university provided him with little support. International students and African students have very high fees indeed. He is a victim of circumstance, and as one of the few African Oxford students we have gathered together to try to change those circumstances.”

In response to this support, Mitullah commented: “Rhodes Must Fall in Oxford has been very gracious in sharing my message to their followers and I appreciate them. I have received support from the Oxford University Africa Society as well as St Antony’s College members and the Oxford community.

“I also received great support from the Oxford Gospel Choir, which I sing in, and my church, Emmanuel Church, has given me immeasurable spiritual support in this whole process.”

A spokesperson from Oxford University’s Africa Society told Cherwell: “One of our objectives as the University of Oxford Africa Society is to facilitate increased access to and funding for an Oxford education for African scholars. Gilbert’s situation is one example of how wide the funding gap faced by African students is. It presents an opportunity for the university to prioritize initiatives that allow talented students to benefit from and contribute to the university, regardless of where they come from and how much money they have.”

This news comes in light of Oxford’s Rhodes Must Fall Campaign’s re-launch meeting, held at Linacre college on Saturday evening. The organisation set out two new initiatives that go beyond the removal of the Cecil Rhodes statue at Oriel College.

The first is the development of a new interactive map with three layers denoting “problematic iconography”, areas of decolonial protest, and spaces where people have experienced racially motivated oppression, including non-University locations. At the meeting, it was said that the interactive map “will last with the movement for years to come.”

Submissions to the map will remain anonymous so that colleges cannot penalise students who identify images and symbols of colonialism.

RMF in Oxford are also developing an ‘alternative syllabus’, compiling reading lists of black and minority ethnic (BME) writers. It was claimed that Oxford’s present curriculum “perpetuates colonialism”. The ‘alternative syllabus’ reading lists currently encompass English and political theory, but RMF aims to expand across different fields, including STEM (science, technology, engineering, and maths) subjects.

It was emphasised in the group discussion that rather than focusing exclusively on Oxford University, the ‘alternative syllabus’ “should be passed on to the BME community at large.”

The discussion was interspersed with chants of “de-, de-colonise”.

“Krapp isn’t quite of this world”

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Beatrix Grant’s innovative production of Samuel Beckett’s Krapp’s Last Tape and Rockaby brings together, in original combination, two plays which both focus on ‘the audible word and the distorting power of retrospect’. Having completely sold out on its opening night at the Burton Taylor Studio, this production has attracted excited interest, and rightly so. While not always comfortable to watch, the intensity of Christopher Page and Natalie Woodward’s performances are simultaneously mesmerising and thought-provoking, as they investigate what it means to be look back on one’s life in old age.

Upon entering the small enclosed space of the BT Studio, the audience is met with the hunched figure of Page, as Krapp, at his desk, mindlessly staring at nothing. The lights are dimmed and Krapp begins to shuffle about in his seat, eventually standing up to get a banana, which he methodically peals, his eyes continuing to stare out into the distance. The first five minutes are performed in complete silence as the audience watches Krapp wander about. It is only when he reads his diary aloud that the oppressive silence is broken, giving the audience some sense of relief before they discover more about Krapp’s past.

Page does an excellent job portraying a man far older than himself. His gruff Irish voice and hacking cough give a gritty edge to his speech, even if his shuffling movements are somewhat stompy and exaggerated. His delivery of the strange sounding word ‘spool’ is almost euphoric, as if he is inhaling a drug, and gives his performance a spiritual quality, suggesting that Krapp isn’t quite of this world. As the play progresses, however, and we listen to the recordings of Krapp’s 39-year-old self, a more detailed picture of his life begins to emerge. Far from the distant stranger of the first half, we learn of Krapp’s love-life and then of his frustration. Page stares out into the audience for the first time and fixes his eye on me. I feel like he is blaming me for his failures, and it is a chilling sensation.

Krapp’s exit then transitions into the beginning of Rockaby. It is this beautifully choreographed scene change, accompanied by Ted Mair’s quasi-religious sound-scape, that highlights the emotional connections between two protagonists who both seek company but pass each other as strangers. As Page’s Krapp forcefully pushes his desk off stage, Woodward creeps on and slowly settles into her rocking chair, before a haunting voice begins to speak. The rhythmic verse is in time with the rocking of the chair, as it moves between light and dark, symbolising how the woman is on the edge of death. In a play with very few spoken lines, Woodward still manages to shape her performance as a woman bent on her own destruction, quietly asking for more whenever the voice stops. Again, this is well staged, but I noticed some sings of impatience in the audience towards the end. While Rockaby is short, its repetitive nature and dark lighting makes it difficult to justify being placed directly after an hour-long performance of Krapp’s Last Tape without an interval.

Overall, however, this combination of lesser known Beckett plays is well put together and expertly choreographed. The minimalist and intimate setting of the BT Studio enables the plays to be performed as Beckett intended, and Page and Woodward’s performances are to be commended for their emotional pull, and strange sense of otherness.

Food diary: why brunch?

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This isn’t the first time I have written about brunch for a hardhitting student publication. Given the task of explaining the wonders of hall food in my college’s most recent Freshers’ guide, I described the concept of brunch way as “a space for creating what you want”. As egotistical as it might seem to quote myself at the beginning of this article, the point I would make is this: brunch seems to have grown into a personalised art, where the vagueness of category permits a whole range of different possibilities. Every brunch experience is different, and this is something that deserves to be truly celebrated.

You only need to look on Instagram to understand the immense popularity of brunch and its aesthetic. There are hundreds of accounts devoted simply to documenting brunch in London or New York or Melbourne, and every photo is always beautifully presented. The same classics reappear over and over again, though often in innovative forms—eggs, bacon, pancakes, blueberries, and of course avocado. But there are also some more unexpected options out there to discover, like doughnuts, broccoli fritters, or a good fig and hazelnut babka. The hybrid meal of brunch is a delicious testament to the imagination.

Unsurprisingly though, the original settings for brunch were quite different from what we now might instinctively recognise. Brunch has blossomed into a widespread cultural phenomenon, but it started out as a meal for aristocratic hunters in England, wanting a hearty meal in between sojourns into the field, and the snappy name itself was first coined in an 1895 edition of the magazine Hunter’s Weekly.

Some believe Chicago is the true birthplace of brunch, as the morning stopover point for 1920s film stars travelling to Hollywood by rail who needed a sophisticated late-morning bite. An ironic connection for those of us in student journalism is that in the USA, the importance of brunch has been allegedly traced back to the traditional eating habits of a newspaper reporter. As with the eternal pizza debate, it would seem brunch is another institution where everyone clambers to take credit for creating this masterpiece of a meal.

Rightly then, Cherwell’s recent Food and Drink Awards included best hangover brunch as a category of its own. In my experience, nothing cures a hangover quite as well as a perfectly crispy and golden hash brown from an unnamed northern college. Certainly brunch is a strong point of the Oxford food scene, with countless great options like the Handlebar Café, Green’s Café and the winning George Street Social.

Finally, with its pleasingly unspecified time brackets, brunch is a meal that also offers a somewhat soothing relief from the often minutely scheduled timetable of university life. With an unending range of possible combinations, brunch can be tailored to any time or taste. And, just as it started out as a savvy response to culinary needs, the comforting and versatile spirit of brunch ensures its enduring popularity.

Review: The Optimists

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Suzy Cripps’ The Optimists, a tightly-paced romp of hypocrisy, coincidence and curtains, is a solid comedy of errors in the best of British tradition.

Involving a bankrupt owner of a football club, an aristocratic Communist society, and various intertwined relationships, the play contains all the classic elements of a good comedy of errorscoincidence, farce and a dead body, all neatly tied up with a spread of more-or-less happy marriages. However, there is more than just agreeable humour in the play; the absurd hypocrisy of the Communist characters in particular at times hints at some sharp satire beneath the cosy surface, as do the less-than-romantic relationships on display. A grubbing obsession with material value and money is evident throughout, and none of the characters (excepting, perhaps, the mysterious Sophia) are immune. There is a certain bite in The Optimists, which punctuates and complements the gentle ribbing and free-flowing laughs.

The intimate space of the Burton-Taylor complemented the play, allowing the audience to notice the small quirks and tics that made the actors’ performances so effective. Pride of place must go to John Livesey (playing Sergei) and Elizabeth Mobed (Tatiana), whose rapid-fire dialogue and comic timing were particularly memorable. The number of characters was just aptsmall enough so that they were individually distinct, but not to the extent that the stage felt empty or lacking in plot threads. Particularly strong was the physical comedy on display; it was very well done and extremely funny, especially during later scenes involving the attempt of several characters to hide evidence of a dead body while having breakfast in a local café.

While the first two scenes were somewhat slow (perhaps indicative of opening night tremors), once the play got into gear the action was quick, the dialogue slick and the laughs frequent. New characters are introduced throughout the length of the play, often as an abrupt sucker-punch to throw yet another spanner into the works for the hapless conspirators. Not all of these coincidences are expected eitherwhile the play follows a fairly traditional format, there are enough surprises to prevent the audience becoming too comfortable.

Overall, The Optimists is a hugely enjoyable ride that is guaranteed to amuse, and a solid debut from a talented new playwright.

Recipe: Gluten-free pancakes

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Weekends are a time when pancakes are a must. They are an essential staple of brunch, and a personal favourite of mine. I love them American-style—fluffy and stackable. These ones are so simple, requiring only a couple of ingredients, and are also infinitely customisable to fit the seasons or whatever is tickling your taste buds. You might like them spiced with half a teaspoon of cinnamon one weekend, and the next add some chocolate chips or cacao nibs for a chunky-monkey style plate of heaven, or blueberries for an all-American treat.

As for toppings, maple syrup is always a must—there’s just something about the moist sweetness which, in my opinion, is essential to every pancake experience. Any fresh fruit or frozen berries are another great staple. To make pancake perfection, I’ll also drizzle over some smooth peanut butter—it’s the ultimate indulgence! These pancakes happen to be both gluten free (so long as you use gluten free oats) and dairy free, and I am sure that they would work if you tried them with chia or flax egg substitutes for vegans, so that everyone can enjoy the glory of pancakes on a Sunday morning.

Ingredients:

1 banana (or one small roasted/steamed sweet potato)
2 egg
1/4 cup oats
1/4 tsp bicarbonate of soda
1 tbsp coconut oil

Optional add-ins:
1/2 tsp cinnamon, any other spices
Chocolate chips
Cacao nibs

Topping suggestions:
Maple syrup
Fresh/frozen fruit
Peanut butter for drizzling

Serves 1 hungry person

Method:

1. Heat a pan over a medium-high heat and melt the coconut oil in the pan.

2. Blend the banana, eggs, oats, and bicarbonate of soda together (along with any spices, if using).

3. Pour the excess coconut oil into the blended ingredients and stir well.

4. Ladle about 2-3 tbsp of batter per pancake into a hot frying pan.

5. If you are adding chocolate chips or blueberries to your pancakes, add them at this stage to allow them to incorporate into the pancake as it cooks.

6. Cook about 3 pancakes at a time in your pan. Leave them alone for 30 seconds to a minute, until you can see them starting to bubble, and that the underside is golden.

7. Then flip them over, and continue to cook until golden brown all over (probably for about another 30 seconds).

8. Repeat until you have used up all the batter.

9. Serve with your choice of toppings and enjoy!

If you enjoy these pancakes please tag me on social media @nomsbynaomi, I would love to see your creations!