Monday 1st December 2025
Blog Page 2018

Why We’re Fussed About Fassbender

You should really know about Michael Fassbender; the term ‘rising star’ was probably coined with him in mind. With his vast acting range and natural charm, Fassbender is a strong candidate for the coveted ‘next big leading man’ slot.

The German-born, Irish actor is currently starring alongside Dominic West in Centurion and like his previous role in 300 (in which he famously uttered the phrase ‘then we will fight in the shade’), this is a highly physical role which Fassbender admits he enjoyed. “I like sort of running around and pretending to be a Roman soldier, its fun.” Somehow, between roles in huge box office hits, Fassbender has managed to fit in performances in critically acclaimed arthouse films. In the same year, he starred in a lauded, independent film, Fish Tank and in Quentin Tarantino’s Inglourious Basterds as the very British and slick Lieutenant Archie Hicox. Fassbender explains that working with Tarantino was a “very surreal and wonderful” experience, especially for an actor who put on his own stage performance of Reservoir Dogs in his teens.

When asked how he got into acting, Fassbender laughs and replies “through not knowing what else to do.” After a series of drama workshops held at his secondary school, Fassbender joined a professional theatre company and went on to study at the Dublin School of Acting and the Drama Centre in London. He made the transition from stage to film via roles on television including a part in the acclaimed mini-series Band of Brothers. And the word ‘acclaimed’ pops up regularly when reviewing Fassbender’s career. His harrowing performance as Bobby Sands in Hunger earned him multiple awards including the London Critics Circle Film award for Best Actor. For the role, Fassbender embarked on a dramatic weight loss programme and he admits that it’s the role of which he is most proud. “The commitment towards Hunger, over a long period of time was a very special experience for me on many levels…I think that one will always be special.”

Fassbender explains that he picks his roles based on the script and director but that he also looks for difficult parts. “I like to challenge myself and keep on my toes; do things that scare me a little bit.” And between the battle scenes in Centurion and a 17 minute, unbroken scene in Hunger, Fassbender is certainly being challenged by both the nature and frequency of his acting roles. It is obvious that the actor’s work schedule is densely packed and when asked what he does in his free time, he says “I like to travel and…sleep, I’m a big fan of sleeping when I’m not working.”

And Fassbender’s career shows no signs of slowing down. This year will see the release of the highly anticipated Jonah Hex in which Fassbender stars alongside John Malkovich and Josh Brolin as Burke, a psychopathic killer in a bowler hat (a costuming decision made by the actor himself, influenced by “a clockwork orange…and Frank Gorshin’s The Riddler.”) The actor is also currently shooting an adaptation of Jane Eyre and is due to start working with David Cronenberg on a film concerning the relationship between Freud and Jung. And that’s just the tip of the iceberg. So for those who didn’t already know all about Michael Fassbender, believe me, in the next few years you will.

 

What Makes A Classic: Singing in the Rain

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Aside from instilling in me an early love of yellow rain slickers, my first viewing of Singing in the Rain at seven years old was a revelation. Every scene crackled with spark and energy- the drama, the dance, and the song, all combining into one incredible triple threat. It’s a film that was named in the top ten of the American Film Institute’s 100 Greatest Movies, but given its lukewarm critical reception at the time of its release, what gave this musical such staying power?

Much of the film’s strength lies in its cast-the lithe and athletic Gene Kelly, his side-splitting sidekick, Donald O’Connor, and the fresh-faced, doe-eyed Debbie Reynolds. But what makes this film so great is its commentary on the film industry, in a way that is still astonishingly relevant today. Singing in the Rain features a film within a film within a film, all of which flow effortlessly between each other. This is perhaps not so unusual now, with the slew of titles relating to the worldwide obsession with its favorite medium, but at the time, movies about movies were still relatively novel. The film comments on the arrival of talking pictures in the 1920s, and the industry’s scramble to keep up with new technology was a catalyst in the entertainment world. Best of all is the humorous stand that the film takes on the ludicrousness of entertainment, especially the infectious adoration of film stars, whose egos match the size of their giant silver screens.

However, though Singing in the Rain might mock cinema culture, it never ceases to revel in the magic of the movies, right down to the eye-popping hues of its vivid flapper costumes and Technicolor skies. Much is made of Kelly’s admittedly incredible dance sequence in the rain, but the other numbers are also as dazzling. Nowhere is this better seen in the “Broadway Melody” portion of the film, in which Kelly’s dancing sways and springs across the screen in a breathtaking range of styles, from jazz to ballet. The effect, along with the music, is enchanting and exciting, full of the glamour and glitz of old cinema. And who can forget the irresistible charm of Donald O’Connor’s acrobatic “Make ‘Em Laugh?”

A few weeks ago, I saw this movie in a hotel in Copenhagen, Denmark, and I’m pleased to note that it hadn’t lost any of the luster fourteen years later. Cyd Charisse’s legs were still just as long, Kathy Seldon was still popping out of a towering cake, and “Make ‘Em Laugh” still made me… laugh. In short, this film is timeless, a perfect blend of comedy and commentary, pop culture and high art. The lasting effects of Singing in the Rain are so numerous that counting them seems impossible-from Volkswagen ad campaigns to Britain’s Got Talent to skits on Saturday Night Live. But it is the unreserved love of cinema that makes Singing in the Rain such a success-this is a film full of magic and romance and laughter, that loves being a film and makes no apologies.

 

LIDF Blog: Part One

Hello all you lovely Cherwell readers and welcome to the first of our blogs from the London International Documentary Festival. Today, most of the scheduled events are on at the Barbican, which for my money is the best arts centre in London. For those of you that haven’t visited before, it’s like one big cultural living room. Literally, there’s a glut of sofas scattered across every floor and absolutely no one to tell you to leave or buy something before you sit down. Think Starbucks but without the overpriced coffee.

Walking down the stairs towards the Barbican’s cinema block, I notice a small exhibition of photos by Toby Smith entitled “Madagascar: Bois de Rose.” This is a part of the LIDF’s attempts to broaden the nature of the events held as part of the festival with the use of things like radio and particularly photography. This exhibition is completely free and documents illegal deforestation in Madagascar and it’s full of shots of beautiful landscapes alongside images of poverty. I was expecting an exhibition criticizing the illegal trade but instead the main emphasis was on the community and people involved.

Now onto the main events. First up is a screening of This Way of Life which follows Peter and Colleen Karena, their six children and their fifty horses. The Karena family live in a thoroughly “unmodern” way, unconcerned by the comforts of materialism they instead value nature and family. I know this may sound like a typical film about laid-back flower-power but it isn’t at all; I was struck by the elegance of the family’s life in their attitudes, lifestyle and particularly their relationships with their horses (and before you ask, no, not in an Equus way.) For all of the hours of expensive blockbuster footage of horses, I have never seen the animals look as majestic as they do in this film. Add to that probably some of the cutest kids in the world and you’ve got yourself a winner.

After a three hour lull in screenings which I spent pretending to do work, the next film was due to start. This year, the LIDF is hosting a retrospective of Don Boyd’s work and this was launched at the Barbican with a screening of Lucia, which was introduced by the director himself. Boyd explained his influences and inspiration behind the film and made it clear that Lucia isn’t really a documentary. In fact I don’t know how to describe Lucia at all. It’s a film about a company performing Lucia di Lammermoor and the lives of the singers become entangled with the plot of the opera; well at least that’s what I think happens. It’s easy to get confused in the midst of all the blood, arias and nudity. At its best, the film is truly disorientating and surreal. There’s a wonderful colour-saturated scene of a woman underwater; it’s like nothing else in the rest of film.

Closing the day’s events is Erik Gandini’s Videocracy. For anyone – like me – who didn’t know, the Italian president, Silvio Berlusconi has a huge stake in the Italian media and the film focuses on the growth of television culture in Italy, Berlusconi’s power over this and the effects on the aspirations of those who grew up around the fairly vacuous barrage of television on offer. This is a really strong documentary, full of shock, humanity and humour. It includes footage of an advert in which crowds of women impassionedly singing “Thank God Silvio exists.” Seriously. After the film, there’s a panel discussion hosted by Index on Censorship. By the time the panel came around it had been a long day and I was fairly tired but it certainly woke me up. One of the key topics extended by the talk is the attitude of women towards Italian television, particularly the swathes of women who dream of becoming “Veline” (barely dressed, completely silent dancers that populate Italian television).

Having learnt about the state of Italian TV, the illegal rosewood trade and the life of a New Zealand family, I called it a day. I’ll be back blogging from the LIDF soon so goodbye until then.

 

Sextuplets born in John Radcliffe

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For the first time in seventeen years, sextuplets have been born in the John Radcliffe Hospital this week.

Mrs Lamb, a 31 year old woman from Oxford, gave birth to four girls and two boys. The babies were born fourteen weeks prematurely, and all are in the specialist Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.

According to the Multiple Births Foundation charity, the last surviving set of sextuplets in England, Scotland or Wales was born in 1993.

The John Radcliffe Hospital said: “Staff… feel privileged to play their part in such an unusual birth.

“A large team of doctors and nurses were present at the delivery or involved with the immediate management of the babies. There were several weeks of planning the delivery prior to the birth.”

 

What Makes A Classic: On The Waterfront

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Never has and never will a film be made that is quite as awe-inspiring as On The Waterfront. Never will an audience be so angered by the injustice they see, and so encouraging of the protagonist’s fight back. Never will one actor become a force of energy so strong, that they make you question whether films are about their directors, and whether actors are really the people we should all bow down to and revere for their power and creativity.

That actor, of course, is Marlon Brando. He is considered the greatest actor of all time, and in On The Waterfront we see why that title is sufficiently merited on the basis of this one performance alone. He embodies his character beyond all proportion and expectations of what is possible. Not one line sounds inauthentic or is thrown away without meaning. He becomes Terry Malloy, a failed prize-fighter who now works as a puppet of the corrupt bosses of the waterfront. He is conned into setting up the death of one of the peasant workers who is talking a little too openly about the nature of their activity, and, in time, as the corruption and willingness of his bosses to murder spirals out of control, he becomes the canary and takes the stand he selfishly refused to in the past.

Impersonally speaking, then, it is a story of political growth: the struggle of a community of silent workers in passive acceptance to find someone willing to make that all-too-risky courageous stand that just might spur the others on and give them collective strength. The disincentives of putting your neck on the line had prevented any such power-shifts for a long time. But, in the end, Terry Malloy has the balls. Inspired by the consciences of the almost socialist priest and sister of the murdered worker, he realizes that letting them control his life is cowardly. “I was ratting on myself all those years and I didn’t even know it.” He takes a stand, and watching him do so, watching Brando do so, is without exaggeration simply spine-tingling.

Al Pacino says he saw On The Waterfront when it first came out in the cinema as a teenager, and by the end of it he couldn’t move. He kept seated, waited for it to start again, and watched it through for a second time. It comes as no surprise to me that his reason for doing so was Marlon Brando. He makes On The Waterfront a classic like no other.

 

Online Review: Eyes Wide Open

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In his debut film, director Haim Tabakman makes a bold statement with his choice of subject. Eyes Wide Open sees a Jewish orthodox butcher named Aaron (Zohar Strauss) gradually seduced by the young nineteen year old Yeshiva student Ezri (Ran Danker). Aaron is married with four children and is well respected in his community, but his life is distinctly lacking in passion. When he hires the wandering Ezri to work in his shop his whole world changes. In a striking line, Aaron says to his rabbi: ‘I was dead. Now I am alive.’

Obvious parallels with Ang Lee’s Brokeback Mountain will be drawn, for both films tackle homosexuality in highly conservative and unforgiving settings. However, Eyes Wide Open possesses a rare and original quality of its own. The story takes place in an extremely orthodox neighbourhood in Jerusalem, where the dark and heavy colours of religious garb dominate. The tone is sombre and tense throughout. The joy that comes out of Aaron and Ezri’s relationship is marred by the suffering of Aaron’s dutiful and adoring wife Rivka. In a saintly display of love, Rivka stands by her husband throughout the whole humiliating affair. Then again, in this oppressive community, what other choice does she have? The most gripping part of the film comes when the local ‘Decency Police’ become involved in the lives of the characters. We get an insight into the strict and suffocating world of the ultra-orthodox as we see these morality enforcers rely on violent methods to curb the actions they view as so sinful.

Originally intended as a short film for television, Eyes Wide Open is low key in its production. The streets of Jerusalem are empty and grey and there is a constant stream of scenes without dialogue. Even the parts of the films which depict Aaron and Ezri in lustful embrace come across as relatively restrained. Tabakman handles their forbidden relationship with sensitivity and understanding. By the end of the film it is hard to say whether the two men have, in fact, done anything wrong.

On the whole the story is evocative and thought provoking with an undeniably fresh approach. It is unlikely that you have seen anything quite like it before.

Strictly come Dancesport

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Saturday 15th May was an incredibly successful day for Oxford at the 37th Dancesport Varsity Match held at the Iffley Road Sports Centre. After a fantastic day of competition, during which both sides displayed a very high standard of dance, Oxford emerged victorious in both the Varsity Match, by 2051 points to 1729 points, and also the Challenge Match, by 2111 points to 1669 points. This result capped a highly successful year in which Oxford were also crowned champions at the British University Dancesport Championships.

Eighteen couples represented Oxford at this year’s competition – nine couples competing in the Varsity Team and nine in the Challenge Team. The Varsity Match, which is unique on the university dancesport circuit, requires competitors to demonstrate a high level of skill in both the constituent disciplines of dancesport. Over the course of the match each couple must perform in two ballroom dances (Waltz and Quickstep) and two Latin-American dances (Cha and Jive).

In this year’s competition Oxford dominated the ballroom section, both in the Varsity Match and also the Challenge Match. The Latin-American section was more closely contested, with Oxford winning the Challenge Match but Cambridge narrowly pulling ahead in the Varsity Match. The overall result, however, was a resounding victory for Oxford, who emerged overall champions in both matches.
Particularly impressive performances were given by Oliver Zeldin (St Cross) and Marja Verbon (Hertford) who won the trophy for the best overall ballroom couple; Peter Kecskemethy (Merton) and Sarah Farrell (St John’s) who were awarded the best overall Latin trophy; and Ivans Lubenko (Wolfson) and Helen Pearce (Keble) who were named the best couple overall, taking into account both disciplines.

We were incredibly honoured to welcome two very special guests to the 37th Dancesport Varsity Match. The Right Worshipful the Lord Mayor of Oxford, Councillor Mary Clarkson, was present for most of the Varsity Match. She was joined by Mr Morrin Acheson, the very first senior member of the Oxford University Dancesport Club (1968-85), who happened to be visiting Oxford from Switzerland – a truly serendipitous occurrence!

 

One hurdle too far

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The Oxford University Blues men’s and women’s teams were both narrowly defeated in the 136th Athletics Varsity on Saturday. The men’s team were very unfortunate not to win their match, with a contentious decision in the 4x100m relay proving the difference between victory and defeat. The teams had two competitors in each event, and points were assigned to where each finished. At the end of the day the team with the most points are crowned champions.

In sunny conditions at the Roger Bannister Track, Oxford’s men began very brightly in the field, winning every event except for the pole vault. Captain Alex Skouby cleared most of his heights in the high jump competition on the third attempt, but eventually won with a clearance of 1.90m. In the long jump Andrew Bullimore jumped 6.70m to take the competition by just one centimetre. In the throws ex-New Zealand decathlon champion Pete Cox won the discus, javelin and shot put despite having an injured Achilles tendon. His success was backed up by Canadian Jeff Piercy winning the hammer competition.

The Oxford success continued into the middle distance events. In this year’s mile event Andy Hayes produced a stunning performance to win in 4 minutes 9 seconds about 50 metres ahead of his nearest competitor. In the 5000m Oxford also took victory through Luke Caldwell in what incredibly was his first competitive run at the distance.
Unfortunately for the dark blues the sprints proved their downfall. Cambridge took first and second place in the 100m, 200m and 400m – the latter being won by Louis Persent in a very impressive time of 46.72 seconds, only marginally off the meeting record.

Cambridge also had the better of the hurdles, and the better of the luck. Oxford’s Josh Gilbert tore his hamstring clearing the fourth hurdle, but despite his agony managed to take third place from a struggling Cambridge athlete.

The competition moved into the final events of the day – the relays – with the everything still hanging in the balance. The Oxford team were disqualified for a faulty change in the 4x100m leaving Cambridge to romp home to victory in the race and the competition as a whole. The race officials however failed to spot a faulty Cambridge change in the race that was noticed by many spectators (and even admitted by members of the Cambridge squad). If both teams had been disqualified the dark blues would have taken the victory. Hence, they were feeling understandably aggrieved.

In the women’s event Oxford were also beaten, but were able boast some more excellent individual performances exemplified by Captain Clara Blattler who took victory in the pole vault, 400m hurdles and was also part of the winning 4x100m squad. In the throws Beth Staniland returned from retirement following a series of knee operations to take victory in the discus, with Susan Hedge and Hannah Hogben also successful in the field. Cambridge were again superior in the sprinting events, taking first place in the 100m, 200m and 400m.
Despite the apparent lack of success on offer from both teams, there’s no doubt that after last year’s humiliating defeat to Cambridge, the dark blues can take solace from some very impressive individual performances and a fantastic team spirit across the side. The teams will be confident this can see them through for the rest of the season and that they can take their revenge back in Cambridge next year.

 

Britain’s stupid? Try America.

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This was the first time I picked up a copy of Cherwell after coming to Oxford from the US and was surprised to read, ‘How did Britain get so thick?’ [published 07/05/10]; surprised, because of the exact parallel with the US. Quite frankly, I had not expected it. In the US much has been written and discussed about ‘the dumbing down of America,’ but things have not improved over the years. In fact, it is the other way round. Incidentally, I am not talking about the top students who are the backbone of American academia and continue to dominate, especially in sciences, garnering Nobel prizes. No. The truth of the matter is: here we are – the great superpower of the world – and yet our 15-year olds are coming nearly at the bottom of the list in international competitions in science and maths among 30 nations.

How about this quote: “The mind of this country, taught to aim at low objects, eats upon itself?” That was by Ralph Waldo Emerson, the US essayist and philosopher, way back in 1837; how true even after all these years. Susan Jacoby of the Washington Post, who started with this Emerson quote, went on to say, “Americans are in serious intellectual trouble, in danger of losing our hard-won appeal to a virulent mix of anti-intellectualism, anti-rationalism and low expectations.” Replace ‘Americans’ with ‘British’ and, judging by what Cherwell has to say, you seem to have the same situation.

What is the utmost priority now in the US is the colour green:it is money. In one generation, the number of undergraduates reading English at universities has gone down from 30% to less than 16%, whereas the percentage of students majoring in business has gone up from 14 to 22%. On top of this, instead of making the syllabus more rigorous, it is being diluted.

Granted, new courses are being introduced with fancy names, but this masks the reality of their lack of scholarship, really giving a bad name to a true ‘liberal education’. Even Ivy league professors are nervous if they have to give poor grades to students because by doing so they fear they will not have many students taking such courses in the next semester. Among the culprit universities: Princeton, Harvard, Cornell, U. Penn. No Ivy League is exempt. 

It is also laughable that while Princeton is now giving fewer ‘A’s, the other Ivys have not followed Princeton’s example. Having said that, I also know from personal experience that in some top universities getting an ‘A’ means the student deserves it.

When I was a student in Britain, where I lived for many years, I saw professors going after the graduates who got a First or even a 2:1 to join their research group. So I got a rude awakening when, out of sheer curiosity, I googled, ‘The Dumbing Down of Britain’. Sure enough, there were many articles. One, by Peter Strudwick, said: “The traditional attributes and educational customs, incorporating so many undeniably valuable qualities, are loathed by modernists, who regard them as relics of the old world with no place in the new educational agenda. The modernist perception is that the acquisition of knowledge is not an absolute value in itself at all, but something which is inherently useful only when placed in a social context.”

This was after an Encyclopaedia Britannica survey which found that 7 million Britons are “functionally illiterate”.

I know many will protest what I am writing but, honestly, I am just sad at the state of affairs here, in Britain, and could never imagine this was the present situation. My hope is that the new British Government will take all this into account and implement policies which will turn the situation around.

Until then, the truth remains that we are all becoming Americans; taking their ‘bad’ and leaving out their ‘good’.

The Real Hurt Locker

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I meet Hugh Pope for the first time when I am stuck in the lift leading to his sixth floor flat on Istanbul’s main drag, Istiklal Caddesi. I couldn’t read the sign that read in Turkish, ‘Danger: lift faulty’, and the lift stopped between the third and fourth floor. Through the chink of light between the floors I hear Pope say, ‘Ah yes. The lift doesn’t work. There is a sign…’

This isn’t an ideal start to an interview with a man for whom the ability to speak Turkish is an occupational prerequisite. Finally easing the lift doors open, we retreat to Pope’s local restaurant. First topic of conversation is the film ‘The Hurt Locker’. He wants to be clear that every scene in the film conveys a mesage that is entirely anti-Arab and neo-conservative.

Later Pope explains that if a degree in Arabic taught him anything, it was that he must never become an ‘Orientalist’. He was determined to discover ‘the real Middle East’ and so a month after leaving Wadham he set off to Damascus to become a writer.

He worked his way up from fixer to stringer to correspondent for the Independent, the BBC and the Los Angeles Times before settling at the Wall Street Journal. But Pope soon realised that not much of what he wrote about ‘the real Middle East’ would make the final edit; “About 20% of the story would normally be missing, because it was considered too discomforting for the American reader”. When referring to the 3 million Palestinians living outside of pre-1948 Palestine as “refugees, barred from return” he would be told to change this to “original refugees and their descendants”.

With each of these omissions or white lies, he writes in his new book, Dining with al Qaeda, “we laid another brick in the great wall of misconception that now separates America and the Middle East.” He characterizes this misconception as the tendency to view the Islamic world as a monolithic bloc. All this, he says, is one of the reasons that the US stumbled into the war in Iraq and is finding it so difficult to get out of Afghanistan. Pope belives that if the media had not given such a sanitized version of what America was doing in the Middle East, their foreign policy might have turned out differently.

I ask about the title of his book, an effort to compete with ‘Tea with Hezbollah’ or ‘Recipes from the Axis of Evil’ (both recently published titles), perhaps? Pope tells me that it’s meant to grab people’s attention, “but it does also specifically refer to the time I went for a Chinese meal in Riyadh with a missionary from one of al-Qaeda’s Afghanistan camps.” The missionary began by asking Pope why he shouldn’t kill him. “I persuaded him that my invitation into the country was legitimate and that it would be ‘un-Islamic’ to harm a guest, especially an innocent journalist just trying to present al-Qaeda’s side of the story.” The missionary calmed down and then began to tell Pope all sorts of secrets about the system of recruitment in al-Qaeda’s training camps.
But secrets they remained; Pope explains that “back at the office of the Wall Street Journal the story was tossed aside. Much too provocative.” He’s certainly tetchy about this issue and quickly moves back to our first topic, ‘The Hurt Locker’.

“Have you ever seen such an absurd load of militarist nonsense? It clashes with almost every aspect of my experiences of Iraq, war zones and American soldiers…Although it’s shot with no overt politics there is a clear agenda behind all those brilliantly filmed slow-mo pressure waves, sinister improvised explosive devices and the cocky gait of Sgt. James as he lopes into action in his bomb suit.”

He points out that one by one Iraqis are portrayed as cowardly, poor, inadequate, base, stupid, treacherous, and threatening. “The only half-positive character is a cheeky DVD-selling boy who pretty soon is killed off by a booby-trap planted in his stomach by his fellow Iraqis.”

In 2007 Pope decided to leave journalism behind; the situation in Iraq and the realisation that what he wrote wasn’t having any impact on American public opinion forced him to seek other outlets. He became director of the Turkish branch of the International Crisis Group. This position, he says, has given him more freedom to ‘bridge gaps’ than journalism ever could have done.
Pope is optimistic about the future; he believes that an upside of the Middle Eastern ‘brain-drain’ is that more and more Middle Easteners are now writing for American papers. This means that the grossly misinformed Western public are now increasingly exposed to hitherto hidden truths.

Hugh Pope’s new book ‘Dining with al-Qaeda’ (Published by Thomas Dunne Books) is now available. RRP: £18.99.