Friday 11th July 2025
Blog Page 1007

Thoughts on Fleabag

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‘Fleabag’, the newest addition to the newly revamped BBC Three, will be judged as a continuation the genre of ‘girls’ comedy. A genre that’s led by what’s, sadly, still only small number of engaging female leads who deal candidly with sex (or, in Miranda Hart’s case, talk hysterically to camera about not being able to talk about sex.) What is refreshing about ‘Fleabag’, however, is its cuttingly clever exploration of character.  Pheobe Waller-Bridge’s protagonist (nicknamed Fleabag) is really more of an antagonist. She’s self-destructive, manipulative, but equally, she is witty, vulnerable and has her striking moments of kindness.  In episode one for instance, she helps a drunk woman who’s fallen out of her clothes and into the road, calls her a cab and then in a confused expression of loneliness asks if she wants to go home with her.  She will, perhaps, prove to be the intelligent female anti-hero Caitlin Moran once demanded in a list of things women were waiting for to know they had gained equality (“a female hero who is as complex, odd and sometimes unlikeable as Batman, Sherlock Homes, or Holden Caulfield.”)  Whilst offering the meme-etic ‘that awkward moment when’ crisis failure humour to which ‘millenials’ have become inured. ‘Fleabag’ does it with more intelligence and pathos than say, ‘New Girl’s’ cutsey, Zooey Deschanel who is just so weird and kooky in a way that’s just so safe, clean and daytime friendly that it feels like staring into a cultural abyss and makes one lose the will to watch.

‘Fleabag’ gains strength from its theatrical origin.  It’s direct mode of address gives it its confessional style. That’s something that has indeed been done before, but in it Waller-Bridge retains the core of Fleabag’s original form – the Edinburgh Fringe monologue that was initially adapted from a ten minute debut at her friend’s storytelling group.  This theatrical, storytelling element gives ‘Fleabag’ the psychological depth which can easily fail in sitcoms where character development suffers at the expense of plot.  This feels more like getting to know someone through the anecdotes she tells rather than the tired problem–miscommunication-resolution  form which holds so many potentially good programmes in the chains of a formula as successful as it is stultifying.

The timing is also what makes a comedic representation of a ‘millenial’s problem’s’ smooth where it could easily have been cringe-worthy, clunky and doomed to rely on hackneyed character types.  Although some of these ‘types’ do appear, they are funny – such as the vacuous solipsist she meets on a bus.  You can almost feel yourself scrolling past his crap Instragram posts as he enlightens the viewer with ‘browns are really my colour at the moment.’  And the timing is what holds ‘Fleabag’ together and makes her character so interesting; this is a woman dealing with multiple tragedies, yet her humour rarely loses its poise.  Waller-Bridge’s ability to convey cruel observations, with such wry wit that her audience remain captivated and invested in her makes her like a modern Austen, albeit one who questions if she has “an enormous arsehole.”

Oxford graduates to compete in Rio

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As the Olympics grandly opens in Rio, Oxford’s long-earned pedigree at the games will be once more put to the test. With a formidable history, spanning 158 Olympic medals won by Oxonians in the 120 years since the first modern Olympiad was held, Oxford’s representatives will be looking to continue that proud trend.

In 2012, Oxford students, including alumni, claimed five medals for their respective countries. Kellogg’s Charles Cole took bronze for the USA in the Coxless Four and St. Antony’s Davis Tarwater was part of the American gold-winning 4x200m relay team. Meanwhile Great Britain reaped reward in the form of Constantine Louloudis’ bronze, and the gold medals of Pete Reed and Andy Triggs Hodge.

Even those five medals were eclipsed four years prior by an impressive collection of nine medals (two bronze, four silver, three gold) for three countries (Great Britain, New Zealand and Canada).

With the possibility of Oxford success in mind, there are a few key dates to keep in mind for some potential medal-winners over the next two and a half weeks.

Dan Fox, once of Teddy Hall, kickstarts his Olympics with the GB hockey team in their opener at 16:30 BST Saturday, August 6th against Belgium. Should he and his teammates progress to the gold or bronze medal matches, and improve on their fourth place finish four years ago, then their Olympics would continue until August 18th.

St. Catherine’s Andrew Triggs-Hodge MBE will be looking to add to his gold medals in the Coxless Four from both Beijing and London, this time competing in Britain’s men’s eight boat. His Olympics will not start until Monday, in the morning heats, but the former Boat Race winner will be looking to earn a place in next Saturday’s final. Moving the other way, from the eight to the coxless four, Constantine Louloudis will also be hoping to return home with a medal again.

Joining Triggs-Hodge in the men’s eight will be Kellogg’s Paul Bennett, himself a Boat Race winner in 2013, and looking to earn his first Olympic medal to add to his World Championship golds in Amsterdam in 2014 and Aiguebelette in 2015. 

As Rugby 7s makes its debut to the Olympic stage, Tom Mitchell will be captaining the GB team into the sport’s new era. His side faces off against Kenya, at 16:00 on Tuesday, before hopefully escaping a competitive group C that includes New Zealand and making their way to Thursday’s 23:00 gold medal match.

Finally, rowing in the women’s eight, Zoe De Toledo, having previously coxed Oxford to victory in the 2012 Boat Race, and having done the same for Britain at the 2016 European Rowing Championships in Brandenburg, will look to claim her first Olympic medal. Her Olympics will follow a similar schedule to that of Triggs-Hodge and Bennett, as her team will look to compete from the start on Monday through to next Saturday’s finale.

With a raft of medal hopes over the next sixteen or so days, Oxford’s students and alumnus will surely be celebrating a host of triumphs when the greatest sporting show on earth draws its curtains closed.

Oxford Playhouse to reopen after refurbishment

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The Oxford Playhouse will reopen on 1st September after a three-year refurbishment programme. The opening will be marked with an adaptation of Peter Pan in Scarlet, attended by the actors Jeremy Irons and Sinead Cusack.

The refurbished theatre features a new air conditioning system and ticket counter as well as new chairs, carpets and ground-floor toilets. The project, costing an estimated £700,000, was paid for in part by the Arts Council’s Small Capital Fund. The Oxford Playhouse was first opened in 1923 at a site on Woodstock Road. It moved to its current location, a Regency-style theatre on Beaumont Street, designed by Sir Edward Maufe, in 1938. It has close links with Oxford University, and is the venue for home performances by the Oxford University Dramatic Society.

Peter Pan in Scarlet is the sequel to J.M. Barrie’s original and was commissioned by Great Ormond Street Hospital Children’s Charity in 2006. It was written by Geraldine McCaughrean, winner of both the Whitbread Children’s Book Award and a Carnegie Medal. The performance at the Oxford Playhouse, directed by Theresa Heskins, will be the world premier of the theatre adaptation.

The evening is billed as a special ‘gala performance’, featuring a canapé and drinks reception with VIPs and the cast of the play. Sinead Cusack, a Patron of the Oxford Playhouse, will be joined by her husband Jeremy Irons, who won an Academy Award for his portrayal of Claus von Bulow in the 1990 film Reversal of Fortune.  Chief Executive of the Playhouse Louise Chantal said, ‘It’s wonderful that long-time friends of the Playhouse Jeremy and Sinead can join us to celebrate the opening of the new auditorium, and at an Oxford Playhouse world-premiere show – one of 3 this season alone.’

Several other plays will be performed at the Playhouse this autumn, including stage adaptations of A Tale of Two Cities and Lady Chatterley’s Lover.

 

Tuition fee rise accompanies fall in state school students going to university

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Data released this week by the Department for Education show a four percentage point fall in state school students going to university in the year that tuition fees were raised from £3,000 to £9,000 per year.

The figures, in a report called ‘Widening Participation‘,  show a decrease of the total number of state school students attending university from 66% in 2012/13 to 62% in 2013/14.

The percentage of students from independent schools going to university was 85% in the 2013-14 cohort, leaving a 23 percentage point difference between state and independent school students. The proportional difference between state and independent higher education entrants has ranged from 23pp to 26pp since 2009.

There was no discernible effect of tuition fee rises on independent school entrance numbers in 2013-14.

There was also no effect on the proportion of students from state schools entering the most selective institutions, including Oxford and Cambridge, which remained at 23% across the same period. The figure for independent school students was 63% in 2012-13 and 64% in 2013-14.

The report described the data as showing “a flattening of rates around the time of the change in tuition fees, followed by increased rates in later cohorts”.

Shadow Education Secretary Angela Rayner pointed to the figures, suggesting that “it doesn’t take a genius to work out that by tripling tuition fees to £9,000 a year, the Tories have put a huge barrier to higher education in the path of students from low and middle-income families.”

Universities Minister Jo Johnson said “we are seeing record numbers of disadvantaged young people going to university”, but that the gap between independent and state school students in university entrance is “still persisting”.

Figures released by the University of Oxford on 2015 entrance showed that 55.6% of acceptances were made by state school students, versus 44.4% from independent schools.

The report comes two weeks after the announcement that tuition fees will rise for the first time since 2014, from £9,000 to £9,250.

Full Royall report confirms cases of antisemitic behaviour at OULC

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A conclusion has been reached in the investigations into allegations of antisemitic behaviour at Oxford University Labour Club (OULC).

According to Baroness Jan Royall’s report on this case, some members had indeed been discriminated against on the basis of their Jewish identity.

This, Royall writes, was mentioned in several complaints she received despite others ensuring her that they had not “witnessed antisemitic behaviour by other members.”

While the Executive Summary, which had been previously released, reported that no signs of institutional antisemitism had been detected, Royall stated in the full report, “It is clear to me from the weight of witnessed allegations received that there have been some incidents of antisemitic behaviour and that it is appropriate for the disciplinary procedures of our Party to be invoked.”

“It is not clear to me to what extent this behaviour constituted intentional or deliberate acts of antisemitism. This is particularly true of historic hearsay evidence. Whilst I want to see the Party deal with acts of antisemitism, I see no value in pursuing disciplinary cases against students who may be better advised as to their conduct and who would benefit from training on these issues,” she added.

“We are concerned by the Labour Party NEC’s decision to suppress the section of the report where Baroness Royall confirmed that antisemitic incidents had taken place.”

Oxford University Jewish Society

This conclusion was welcomed by both OULC and Oxford University Jewish Society, with the current OULC co-Chairs declaring that the Club has already made moves against antisemitism and any other forms of discrimination: “For example we have increased the continuity between terms, with a chair holding a position on the executive with oversight of the club’s actions. On top of this, we have held a consultation with each of our liberation caucuses (BME, Disabilities’, Women’s, and LGBTQIA+) and taken their advice in amending our harassment and reporting policies. OULC takes all allegations of discrimination seriously.”

The Executive Summary, as well as a set of recommendations to avoid future incidents within Labour, were released in May, whilst all other details were withheld. Labour’s National Executive Committee (NEC) announced that the details would be incorporated into the Chakrabarti Inquiry a few months later.

Oxford JSoc have questioned why Baroness Royall’s report was only recently published in full, at her own initiative, and expressed their concerns “regarding Labour’s sincerity in tackling antisemitism within its ranks.”

“We are concerned by the Labour Party NEC’s decision to suppress the section of the report where Baroness Royall confirmed that antisemitic incidents had taken place,” Oxford JSoc commented yesterday. “It is essential that disciplinary proceedings are now conducted with the highest level of transparency.”

Review: XX (kiss kiss)

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At first glance, Poltergeist Theatre’s xx appears to be defined by nothing but total randomness. A self-proclaimed piece of ‘experimental new writing’, xx, written and directed by Jack Bradfield, is unlike anything most audiences will have experienced before. Each night, the configuration of five actors, five monologues, and ten scenes is randomised according to a computer algorithm, apparently allowing for over 36 trillion possible variations.

The modular, Rubix-cubed nature of xx turns on their heads many of the basic building blocks of traditional theatre: plot; character; and the role of the director. The audience find their seats as the cast huddle around a whiteboard, drawing up the formula which tells the order of the play.


It is testament to the talent of the cast – and Bradfield’s faith in their aptitude – that they are able to interchange and adapt to each new configuration, having only learnt which scenes and characters they are to perform hours before curtain call. By the end of the Fringe, the plan is to reveal this information on stage, simultaneously to the audience and cast, minutes before the show starts.


Serena Yagoub stepped up exceptionally well to the unique challenge xx presents. Alongside Will Stevens, these two actors particularly shone in their ability to construct a new, robust character within each scene or monologue: one moment the shy and angsty teenager, tentatively playing footsie in the dark; the next the hopeless romantic, disastrously attempting to serenade the object of their desire.


The set is ultra-minimalist. Similarly, the props consist almost entirely of a few ropes and bungee cords, imaginatively used for both quotidian inanimate objects such as beds and handrails, and in other scenes suggestively metaphorical boundaries and ties between characters. Such minimalism adds to the fluid, dynamic form of the production, constantly shifting, often quite abruptly.


The payoff for this experiment in modularity is that at times the experience becomes a little taxing for the audience. The machine-gun rapidity of bizarre scenarios and almost cryptic monologues is at points somewhat overwhelming.


However, the scant set, simple props and algorithmic character selection give the jumbled scenes a somewhat paradoxical universalism. Despite their often absurd content – varying from an astronaut saying goodbye at the train station, to a pagan ritual in the park – these scenes are faithful investigations into the various manifestations and aspects of love: unrequited, maniacal, restrictive, and occasionally liberating.


The monologues (whose order is one of the only non-randomised features of the play) and the subtle presence of repeated motifs and images, give substance to the creeping sense of an underlying connection between all that initially seemed so random. The tantalising promise of all this culminates in the brilliant, dizzying final monologue, at once both delivering a supreme final twist yet also reaffirming the message of all that has gone before.


The genius of Bradfield’s piece, made flesh by the extraordinary talent of the cast and crew, is that this play, to be enjoyed on one level for its humour, wit, and occasional outright silliness, is also at its core a nuanced, sensitive, and powerful exploration of that mystical phenomenon we call ‘love’ – a difficult feat for which it must be praised.

Wahoo to close

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Shuffle Nights have announced that Wahoo will be closing around the end of this year. The popular venue will be losing its premises as the plot of land between Park End Street and Hythe Bridge Street is developed.

The announcement, made on Facebook, sought to reassure students that the club would still be open during Freshers’ Week and Matriculation. It also appeared to suggest that plans were being formed to provide an alternative Friday night venue.

https://www.facebook.com/shufflenights/posts/1779260372352193

Oxford students and alumni have reacted en masse with disappointment and disbelief at the news. Daniel Curtis, a second year student at St Anne’s who describes himself as a “reluctant clubber”, commented, “My initial enthusiasm at being relieved of one less place of drunken suffering during the inevitability of Michaelmas clubbing was tempered a great deal by the thoughts of the jobs lost by staff and of the fun lost by my friends, for whom Wahoo has an associative gravitas akin to ‘Catholicism’ or ‘free shots’. I’m sure I’ll just be dragged out all the more often to Park End now.”

The news comes after a difficult six months for the nightclub, which was given a one-star hygiene rating at the end of January by Oxford City Council health and environment officers.

Shuffle Nights have been contacted for comment.

 

NUS snaps at maintenance grant scrap

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Plans came to effect on Monday for additional loans to replace the full maintenance grants which had so far been given to students with a low household income. These plans won the approval of a parliamentary committee in January of this year and have been justified as a way to relieve the pressure lying on taxpayers.

Functioning on the same pattern as tuition fee loans, the replacement loan new students from poor households will be offered instead of the current full maintenance grant of about £3,500 is to be repaid once the graduate earns over £21,000.

This change in national student funding follows the recent announcement that tuition fees will rise up to £9,250 in some universities, and was immediately condemned by NUS Vice President for Higher Education Sorana Vieru. Vieru warned against the counterproductive impact of scrapping grants and leaving graduates with a “lifetime debt” at a time when access policies are being multiplied in order to increase the percentage of students from disadvantaged backgrounds.

“It could put off students from underprivileged backgrounds from applying.”

Sorana Vieru

According to Vieru who spoke on BBC Breakfast, “It could put off students from underprivileged backgrounds from applying, who might not understand how the loan system works, or are very debt-averse.

“We also know that mature students are way more debt-averse than younger students,” Sorana Vieru added, “and BME students perceive student debt on a par with commercial debt.”

Announcing the change in his 2015 budget speech, George Osborne who was then Chancellor explained, “There is a basic unfairness in asking taxpayers to fund grants for people who are likely to earn a lot more than them.”

With George Osborne’s point of view more recently reiterated by the Minister for Universities and Science Jo Johnson, the director of the Higher Education Policy Institute Nick Hillman stated that this change would ultimately work to the students’ advantage.

“In the past they had about £7,500, in future they will have £8,200,” he told the BBC. “But it will all have to be paid back if they get a well-paid job, whereas in the past around £3,000 or so did not have to be paid back.”

Review: Pussyfooting

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A group of five girls at a sleepover find the host’s mother’s box of objects which, they hope, contains some clues as to what ‘gender’ is. Finding a pink dummy, one says, ‘This is to shut you up from the moment you’re born’. There is, then, anger in this show, emerging from feminist, transgender and gay rights perspectives in each of the sketches. Not finding any further clues as to what ‘gender’ is, they then proceed to chant the word as a mantra while searching for it somewhere in the crowd.

It is more a collection of politically charged sketches than one extended play with a linear plot. As a result, the transitions can sometimes seem jarring between shockingly personal anecdotes to savagely ironic humour. It commences with an example of the latter, the five actors acting as five members of a Parent-Teacher Association attempting to tackle the rising tide of ‘lesbianism’ as if it were an infection. Yet this sense of irony is tempered with moments of beauty, such as the opening harmony singing – all coming together to form an all-round unusual experience of disparate yet fused elements.

Personal experiences form the backbone to the content of the play, with each member of the highly talented cast drawing on their own experiences of the issues portrayed to create a unique and unforgettable tapestry of the feminine experience. Each performance night is different from the last, with different stories in different forms making it – yet fundamentally, each night aims to create a similar picture; though different, always showing the notions of ‘gender’ in all their complexities.

So it becomes clear from the outset to the viewer (watching from within metres of the performance) that you will be watching a play with roots in satire. Yet also the play does not descend into purely becoming a comedy, the more emotive sections have left an indelible mark in my mind.Notably, they ask themselves (and ask the audience, reading the responses the audience wrote from the night before) ‘when was the last time you felt powerful?’

This simple question throws up so many of the issues regarding gender and sexuality that the play attempts to address. Many of the responses refer to odd, individual moments that appear to border on the mundane, others state simply that they do not recall the last time they felt powerful, or indeed, that they simply have never felt powerful. The pink dummy from the box comes to my mind when I imagine this – feeling trapped, and disempowered, by preconceived notions of what it means to be a woman.

Yet what this play attempts to show, through humour and deeply personal stories, is that the notion of empowerment is so intertwined with a self-definition of gender. It is a reminder of the adage that ‘one is not born, but rather becomes a woman’. And as such, I recommend those not lucky enough to see it at the Manchester Fringe, to see it at the Edinburgh Fringe if they can. It is an unmissable experience.

Oxford among least affordable cities for students

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Oxford has been ranked the fourth most expensive city in the UK for students, with Edinburgh taking the top spot, according to The Royal Bank of Scotland.

The results come from a survey of 2,500 students, which considered various factors, including accommodation costs, average incomes and how much money students spend on nights out in proportion to the amount of time they spend studying.

Cambridge finished ahead of Oxford in third place, with Southampton coming in second out of the 25 cities on the list.

The high ranking of the top four cities was owed to above average rent costs plus lower than average term-time income, which makes them less affordable.

The survey found that students at Oxford and Cambridge spend the most time studying each week, at just over 40 and 47 hours respectively, compared with a UK average of almost 31 hours, meaning their working income was usually less.

Edinburgh students are the highest social spenders, spending above the weekly average on alcohol.

Students also pay an average of £112.05 on rent each week, compared to the national average £110 across the UK.

Meanwhile Portsmouth was named the most cost-effective city, followed by Liverpool and Newcastle.

The affordability of the three cities can be credited to students’ high term-time incomes of around £1,515, £1,425 and £1,421 respectively.

However, the survey revealed that the majority of a student’s income is from student loans.

Money from parents was the second biggest source of income, providing a larger proportion of the average student’s income than term-time work and holiday work combined.

In terms of choosing where to study, subject choice, university reputation, distance from home and the cost of living were most important for 98% of prospective students.

Only two per cent of UK students said they considered fees, which students studying in Scotland do not have to pay, when selecting their university.

Oxford undergraduate Jack Harrison commented, “It comes as no surprise to me that Oxford ranked as one of the least affordable places for students. People are living in an affluent southern city, so I don’t think they would expect it to be cheap. As for term-time work, the university doesn’t actually stop you from getting a job and can not tell you what to do in your free time, although considering the short, intense terms, it may be harder to maintain a job at Oxford than at another university.”

The survey’s results come after Oxford was named the least affordable city in the UK by Lloyd’s bank earlier this year.

In the midst of the affordable housing crisis affecting the South of England, average prices in Oxford were at 10,68 times local earnings as of March.

Oxford University have been contacted for comment.